【正文】 engulfed the negro munity must not lead us to a distrust of all white people, for many of our white brothers, as evidenced by their presence here today, have e to realize that their destiny is tied up with our destiny. and they have e to realize that their freedom is inextricably bound to our freedom.席卷黑人社會的新的奇跡般的戰(zhàn)斗精神，不應(yīng)導(dǎo)致我們對所有白人的不信任——因為許多白人兄弟已經(jīng)認識到：他們的命運同我們的命運緊密相連，他們的自由同我們的自由休戚相關(guān)。只要我們的孩子被“僅供白人”的牌子剝奪個性，損毀尊嚴，我們就決不會滿意。 回到密西西比去吧。let us not wallow in the valley of despair, i say to you today, my friends. and so even though we face the difficulties of today and tomorrow, i still have a dream. it is a dream deeply rooted in the american dream.朋友們，今天我要對你們說，盡管眼下困難重重，但我依然懷有一個夢。我夢想有一天，亞拉巴馬州會有所改變——盡管該州州長現(xiàn)在仍滔滔不絕地說什么要對聯(lián)邦法令提出異議和拒絕執(zhí)行——在那里，黑人兒童能夠和白人兒童兄弟姐妹般地攜手并行。and this will be the day this will be the day when all of god39。s children, black men and white men, jews and gentiles, protestants and catholics, will be able to join hands and sing in the words of the old negro spiritual: free at last! free at last!當(dāng)我們讓自由之聲轟響，當(dāng)我們讓自由之聲響徹每一個大村小莊，每一個州府城鎮(zhèn)，我們就能加速這一天的到來。今天我們在這里集會，就是要把這種駭人聽聞的情況公諸于世?，F(xiàn)在決非侈談冷靜下來或服用漸進主義的鎮(zhèn)靜劑的時候。黑人得不到公民的基本權(quán)利，美國就不可能有安寧或平靜，正義的光明的一天不到來，叛亂的旋風(fēng)就將繼續(xù)動搖這個國家的基礎(chǔ)。因為我們的許多白人兄弟已經(jīng)認識到，他們的命運與我們的命運是緊密相連的，他們今天參加游行集會就是明證。只要我們的孩子被“僅限白人”的標語剝奪自我和尊嚴，我們就絕不會滿足。朋友們，今天我對你們說，在此時此刻，我們雖然遭受種種困難和挫折，我仍然有一個夢想，這個夢想深深扎根于美國的夢想之中。我夢想有一天，幽谷上升，高山下降。在自由到來的那一天，上帝的所有兒女們將以新的含義高唱這支歌：“我的祖國，美麗的自由之鄉(xiāng)，我為您歌唱。有了這個信念，我們將能一起工作，一起祈禱，一起斗爭，一起坐牢，一起維護自由。我夢想有一天，亞拉巴馬州能夠有所轉(zhuǎn)變，盡管該州州長現(xiàn)在仍然滿口異議，反對聯(lián)邦法令，但有朝一日，那里的黑人男孩和女孩將能與白人男孩和女孩情同骨肉，攜手并進。讓我們回到密西西比去，回到亞拉巴馬去，回到南卡羅來納去，回到佐治亞去，回到路易斯安那去，回到我們北方城市中的貧民區(qū)和少數(shù)民族居住區(qū)去，要心中有數(shù)，這種狀況是能夠也必將改變的。只要我們在外奔波而疲乏的身軀不能在公路旁的汽車旅館和城里的旅館找到住宿之所，我們就絕不會滿足。我們要不斷地升華到以精神力量對付物質(zhì)力量的崇高境界中去。有人希望，黑人只要撒撒氣就會滿足。因此今天我們要求將支票兌現(xiàn)——這張支票將給予我們寶貴的自由和正義保障。1XX年后的今天，黑人仍生活在物質(zhì)充裕的海洋中一個窮困的孤島上。因此，讓自由之聲響徹新罕布什爾州的巍峨高峰!and so let freedom ring from the prodigious hilltops of new hampshire.let freedom ring from the mighty mountains of new york.let freedom ring from the heightening alleghenies of pennsylvania.let freedom ring from the snowcapped rockies of colorado.let freedom ring from the curvaceous slopes of california.but not only that:let freedom ring from stone mountain of georgia.let freedom ring from lookout mountain of tennessee.let freedom ring from every hill and molehill of mississippi.讓自由之聲響徹紐約州的崇山峻嶺!讓自由之聲響徹賓夕法尼亞州的阿勒格尼高峰!讓自由之聲響徹科羅拉多州冰雪皚皚的洛基山!讓自由之聲響徹加利福尼亞州的婀娜群峰!不，不僅如此。有了這個信念，我們就能把這個國家的嘈雜刺耳的爭吵聲，變?yōu)槌錆M手足之情的悅耳交響曲。i have a dream today!i have a dream that one day, down in alabama, with its vicious racists, with its governor having his lips dripping with the words of interposition and nullification one day right there in alabama little black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with little white boys and white girls as sisters and brothers.i have a dream today!i have a dream that one day every valley shall be exalted, and every hill and mountain shall be made low, the rough places will be made plain, and the crooked places will be made straight。要知道，這種情況能夠而且將會改變。你們飽經(jīng)風(fēng)霜，歷盡苦難。只要我們在旅途勞頓后，卻被公路旁汽車游客旅社和城市旅館拒之門外，我們就決不會滿意。we must not allow our creative protest to degenerate into physical violence. again and again, we must rise to the majestic heights of meeting physical force with soul force.我們不能容許我們富有創(chuàng)造性的抗議淪為暴力行動。1963年不是一個結(jié)束，而是一個開端?，F(xiàn)在不是從容不迫悠然行事或服用漸進主義鎮(zhèn)靜劑的時候。ve e to cash this check, a check that will give us upon demand the riches of freedom and the security of justice.然而，今天美國顯然對她的有色公民拖欠著這張期票。1XX年后，黑人依然在美國社會中間向隅而泣，依然感到自己在國土家園中流離漂泊。 let freedom ring from stone mountain of georgia! let freedom ring from lookout mountain of tennessee! let freedom ring from every hill and molehill of mississippi!from every mountainside, let freedom ring!when we let freedom ring, when we let it ring from every village and every hamlet, from every state and every city, we will be able to speed up that day when all of god’s children, black men and white men, jews and gentiles, protestants and catholics, will be able to join hands and sing in the words of the old negro spiritual, “free at last! free at last! thank god almighty, we are free at last!”馬丁 have a dreamfive score years ago, a great american, in whose symbolicshadow we stand today, signed the emancipation proclamation. this momentousdecree came as a great beacon light of hope to millions of negro slaves who hadbeen seared in the flames of withering injustice. it came as a joyous daybreakto end the long night of bad captivity.but one hundred years later, the negro still is not hundred years later, the life of the negro is still sadly crippled by themanacles of segregation and the chains of discrimination. one hundred yearslater, the negro lives on a lonely island of poverty in the midst of a vastocean of material prosperity. one hundred years later, the negro is stilllanguished in the corners of american society and finds himself an exile in hisown land. so we’ve e here today to dramatize a shameful condition.i am not unmindful that some of you have e here out ofgreat trials and tribulations. some of you have e fresh from narrow jailcells. some of you have e from areas where your quest for freedom left youbattered by the storms of persecution and staggered by the winds of policebrutality. you have been the veterans of creative suffering. continue to workwith the faith that unearned suffering is redemptive.go back to mississippi, go back to alabama, go back to southcarolina, go back to georgia, go back to louisiana, go back to the slums andghettos of our northern cities, knowing that somehow this situation can andwill be changed. let us not wallow in the valley of despair.i say to you today, my friends, so even though we face thedifficulties of today and tomorrow, i still have a dream. it is a dream deeplyrooted in the american dream.i have a dream that one day this nation will rise up, liveup to the true meaning of its creed: “we hold these truths to be selfevident。有了這個信念，我們將能把這個國家刺耳的爭吵聲，改變成為一支洋溢手足之情的優(yōu)美交響曲。我夢想有一天，我的四個孩子將在一個不是以他們的膚色，而是以他們的品格優(yōu)劣來評判他們的