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m 廁所,room service 客房服務(wù),tips 小費(fèi)lounge 男士用休息區(qū),lobby 大堂,business center 商務(wù)中心salon 美容廳,room service 客房服務(wù)部,ball 舞廳,bar 酒吧郵局場景post /send 寄, letter/mail 信, registered mail 掛號信,regular mail平信,stamp 郵票, airmail 航空信,parcel / package 包裹,telegram / cable 電報(bào),rate 費(fèi)率,postage 郵資, overweight 超重, 電子郵件,reply 回復(fù),forward 轉(zhuǎn)發(fā), cc(carbon copy)抄送 bcc(blind carbon copy),subject 主題,attach 附件天氣場景Climate氣候,weather forecast天氣預(yù)報(bào),sunny晴天,clear up 變晴Mild / agreeable 溫和的,cloudy 陰天,shower/downpour陣雨/大雨Thunder/lightening 打雷/閃電,windy/strong wind多風(fēng)的/強(qiáng)風(fēng),Snowstorm暴風(fēng)雪foggy/dense/heavy fog霧天/濃霧,warm up 轉(zhuǎn)暖,wet 潮濕,humid潮濕get worse天氣惡化,unusual 不同尋常的天氣,heavy snow 大雪服裝種類clothing衣服總稱,costume傳統(tǒng)服裝;戲服,suit一套男(女)服 tie 領(lǐng)帶,jacket茄克衫,Tshirt短袖圓領(lǐng)汗衫(運(yùn)動(dòng)衫)pants(trousers)褲子;長褲,jeans牛仔褲,uniform制服 underwear(undergarment)內(nèi)衣,stockings長統(tǒng)襪,down jacket 羽絨服sweater毛衣,gloves手套,scarf圍巾sandals涼鞋,slippers拖鞋,boots皮靴gym shoes 運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋,running shoes跑步鞋,sewing縫紉 formal正式的casual休閑的navy blue 海軍藍(lán)的large大號的,medium中號的,small小號的,tight緊的,loose=baggy 寬松的,wool羊毛:毛線cotton棉制,striped帶條紋的旅游場景mountains山,deserts沙漠,tropical rain forests熱帶雨林, historical interest旅游勝地, beaches沙灘, coastal areas沿海地區(qū)river河流, lake湖泊, public transport公共交通, book the room(make a reservation)訂房間, beaches海灘credit card信用卡(Visa維薩卡, MasterCard萬事達(dá), American Express美國運(yùn)通)hot springs溫泉, waterfalls瀑布, castle城堡swimming, diving潛水,跳水, surfing沖浪,租房場景l(fā)ive on campus 住校,live off campus 住校外,apartment公寓,dorm宿舍 for sale 可銷售的房子,for rent / lease 可出租的房子,acmodation 住宿r(nóng)ent 租金,utilities 水電費(fèi),location 位置,suburb / downtown 市郊 / 市中心condition 住房條件,furnished 配家具,unfurnished 無裝修,leaking 漏水blackout 斷電,environment 環(huán)境transportation 交通,land lord 房東tenant 房客,roommate 室友,好的室友要求:neat 整潔的 considerate 體貼的,不好的室友:messy 臟亂的,noisy 吵鬧的同學(xué)相處高頻詞匯: active and sociable積極的,樂于交際的,talkative能說會(huì)道的,just the opposite恰恰相反,have a lot in mon有很多共同點(diǎn)has a very bad temper脾氣壞,in a bad mood心情不好,get along well with相處很好,patible能相容的 hit it off 一開始就相處很好,keep it to oneself 悶在心里機(jī)場場景plane 飛機(jī),book 訂票,timetable 時(shí)間表,destination 目的地safe landing 安全著陸,board 登機(jī),take off 起飛,departure 離港safety / sect belt 安全帶,land 著陸,arrival 進(jìn)港,pick up 接機(jī)security check 安檢,see off 送行,keep in touch 保持聯(lián)系one way ticket 單程票,round trip ticket 來回票,nonstop / direct flight 直航 , boarding card 登機(jī)牌 transfer / lay over / stop over 轉(zhuǎn)機(jī),first / business / economy cabin 頭等 / 商務(wù) / 經(jīng)濟(jì) 艙confirm the flight 確認(rèn)航班,check in 登記,交通運(yùn)輸場景fare 車票,license 駕照,rush hours 高峰時(shí)間,traffic jam 交通堵塞 overtake 超車,one way street 單行道,over speed 超速ticket 罰單express way 高速公路police officer 交警,交通工具(出現(xiàn)頻率從高到低)plane / train / bus / bike / walk / taxitunnel / channel 隧道, ring road 環(huán)線, subway(美)/ underground(英)地鐵metro 地道,overhead 輕軌,flyover 人行天橋 Used car 舊車,afford買的起,Give sb a ride搭車Taxi/cab出租車,break down拋錨,flat tire暴胎rush hour 高峰期,traffic jam堵車,car accident事故fix/repair修理,garage 修車場,damage損害 dead 報(bào)廢,survive 活下來,minor injury 輕傷打工場景job vacancy 有空缺職位,letter of application 求職信,resume 簡歷resume包括:basic / personal ,academic background 教育背景work experience 工作經(jīng)驗(yàn),certificates證書 interview 面試,offer 聘用信,work overtime 加班,ask for a raise 加錢, wage 周薪,salary 日薪,bonus獎(jiǎng)金,allowance 津貼,annual ine 年收入,promotion 升職,fire 解雇,工作職位 post / position , resign work / job / career / course辭職,vacation 休假,sick leave 病假,rest 休息,break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息coffee break away 離開一會(huì)第四篇:大學(xué)英語四級聽力教案第四節(jié)聽力課教案一、教學(xué)目標(biāo),完成相關(guān)的聽力理解題目,能夠預(yù)測聽力內(nèi)容,通過第一遍聽,驗(yàn)證自己猜測的內(nèi)容。常見詞與短語:textbook, course, subject, homework, assignment, test, quiz, tuition, school record(成績單),credits(學(xué)分),registration, quit school, term paper, thesis(畢業(yè)論文),band(樂隊(duì)),Students’ Union, gymnasium, homeing, dormitory, teaching building,do research for ,professor, semester, work as one’s teaching assistant, assistance, assist, trouble a professor, may I ask you a few questions, I have a class at ten, e in one’s office hours, finish reading one’s research report, revise(improve)some parts of it, get it published, read some papers he remended, correct all the typing errors in a paper, read it through again, check the paper for typing errors等。 Caller 另外,常見的人物關(guān)系還有:Police amp。position職位 sales representative銷售代表 vacancy空缺 15)House to let待租房[Speakers:landlady and lodger女房東和房客] landlord男房東 lease租約 landlady女房東 furnished有家具電器的 rent租,租金 unfurnished無家具電器的 apartment公寓 utilities水電費(fèi) radiator(heater)暖氣 blackout停電附錄2 人物關(guān)系Restaurant:dish, order, menu, bill, soft drink, soup, table, waiter, waitressMay I have the bill?What would you like to order?A table for two?Profession:Waiter, Waitressrelationship:Waiter/Waitress amp。s card 借書證2)School 學(xué)校[speakers:teacher and student。第一篇:大學(xué)英語四級聽力必備高頻詞匯英語四級聽力必備高頻詞匯圖書館shelf書架reference room 資料室study lounge 自習(xí)室latest issue最新一期overdue 超/過期renew/renewal(n.)續(xù)借 periodical room期刊閱覽室fine罰款librarian圖書管理員index索引copier 復(fù)印機(jī)subject 題目/科目catalogue 書目 sophomore 大二學(xué)生fulltime student全日制學(xué)生 postgraduate/graduate 研究生 master’s degree碩士學(xué)位junior 大三學(xué)生 post doctorate 博士后 doctor’s degree博士學(xué)位 學(xué)生及學(xué)位freshman 大一學(xué)生senior 大四學(xué)生undergraduate 本科生bachelor’s degree學(xué)士學(xué)位上課、選課semester 學(xué)期(美國英語)biology 生物學(xué)pick up 學(xué)習(xí)、選擇 term學(xué)期(英國英語)registration 注冊curriculum 課程 course 課程class permit聽課證pulsory course 必修課 optional course 選修課literature class 文學(xué)課credit 學(xué)分 professor 教授supervisor導(dǎo)師register 注冊 lecturer 講師stay awake保持清醒science 理科 plicated 復(fù)雜extra copies 多余的篇子 arts 文科 informative 信息量大presentation陳述,解釋,示范mission 任務(wù),使命faculty 全體教職員工 演說nervous 緊張的contest 比賽calm平靜的contestant 參賽選手 a large audience 一大群觀眾talk of the town 鎮(zhèn)上談?wù)摰慕裹c(diǎn) shaking all over 渾身發(fā)抖not a big deal 不是什么大不了的事情 beyond me 超出我的理解范圍閱讀reading assignment 閱讀任務(wù)selectively 有選擇地 chapter by chapter 一章一章地theory 理論 read through 從頭到尾地讀plot 情節(jié) cover a few chapters 涉及了幾個(gè)章節(jié)intensively 精細(xì)地character 人物角色論文及考試typing errors 打字錯(cuò)誤revise 修訂diploma 畢業(yè)證書、文憑 quality paper 好紙get it published 出版thesis 畢業(yè)論文 proofread 校對paragraph 段落quiz 小測 final exam 期末考試fail 不及格,失敗make up 補(bǔ)考 midterm 期中考試results(pl)分?jǐn)?shù)stay up 熬夜release發(fā)布(分?jǐn)?shù))two sleepless nights 兩天兩夜沒睡覺be through with 結(jié)束,完成 業(yè)余生活participate in參加enroll