【正文】 for over an .◆英語(yǔ)中,類(lèi)似于make這種用法的動(dòng)詞還有l(wèi)et,have,hear,see,watch,notice,：I saw him put the key into the keyhole,turn it and open the ,轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)鑰匙,然后打開(kāi)了門(mén).She was seen to go into the .三、make用作及物動(dòng)詞,后接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ),表示“使……成為……。按時(shí)到達(dá)make money 賺錢(qián)make one39。s mind 下定決心make up 彌補(bǔ)。He made to stand up, but sat down again.他試圖站起來(lái),可是又坐下了。t heard.他裝作沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)的樣子。I wish to make him a present.我想給他做一件禮物。She set up a pany and made him managing director.她辦起了公司,任命他當(dāng)公司經(jīng)理。This machine is of Japanese make, but machines like this are mostly made in China now.這部機(jī)器是日本造的,現(xiàn)在像這種機(jī)器大都中國(guó)自制了。生產(chǎn)量。第五篇：it用法小結(jié)小結(jié)(20081208 15:57:31)標(biāo)簽：教育It用法小結(jié)it在英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中屬人稱代詞，意思是“它”，用來(lái)指人以外的一切生物和事物。—It looks like a cat！它看上去像只貓！Where39。t play on the road．It39。s me．是我。I don39。三、用于指時(shí)間、距離和自然現(xiàn)象等。s time for sth．譯為“是（某人）該干??的時(shí)間了”、“到??的時(shí)候了”。如：It has been two weeks since we met last．＝ Two weeks has passed since we met last．自從我們上次相遇以來(lái)，兩個(gè)星期過(guò)去了。s the farm，Li Lei？Is it far？李雷，農(nóng)場(chǎng)在哪里？遠(yuǎn)嗎？—No，it39。1．It＋is／was＋形容詞＋（for／of sb．）＋動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)。如：It39。如：It is certain that he will e．他一定會(huì)來(lái)。5．It takes（sb．）some time to do sth．意為“（某人）花??時(shí)間做某事”。當(dāng)句子的真正賓語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)名詞或從句時(shí)，為避免句子頭重腳輕，須將其放在賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)之后，改用先行詞it占據(jù)其原來(lái)的位置。如：It was in the street that I saw Li Ping this ，就是在街上我看見(jiàn)李明。clock in the afternoon ____ he and his grandpa reached the museum in 答案：(1)C(2)A(3)D(4)A(5)B(6)．I like ____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.（2004全國(guó)I） (7).Do you like ___ here?Oh， air，the weather，the way of is so nice.（2004全國(guó)II） (8)．The Parkers bought a new house but ____ will need a lot of work before they can move (9).I hate___ when people talk with their mouths (10).Joan had often heard____ said that Marley had no 答案：C D B A A八、it, one和that作替代詞的用法及區(qū)別it, one和that雖然都可以用來(lái)替代前面所提到的一個(gè)單數(shù)名詞,以避免重復(fù),但在具體用法上卻有不同。t we just have________? 答案: C。[原題再現(xiàn)]Why don39。如：It seems as if we should finish it tomorrow.【練習(xí)】（1）There is a photo on the the photo of Lei 39。[原題再現(xiàn)]Don39。如：It seems that he is ill．＝He seems to be ill．看起來(lái)他好像病了。如：It39。s bad playing in the street．在街上玩是沒(méi)好處的。s very kind of you to say so．你這樣說(shuō)真是太好了。英語(yǔ)中常常見(jiàn)到某個(gè)句子以it開(kāi)頭，it與其后面的動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)、動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)、名詞性從句等相呼應(yīng)，以表達(dá)一個(gè)完整的意義。s walk from my home to the school．從我家到學(xué)校步行得花半小時(shí)時(shí)間。譯為“自從??以來(lái)已過(guò)了??（時(shí)間）”。特別注意it用于表示時(shí)間時(shí)還常見(jiàn)于以下兩個(gè)句型中：（1）It39。re right．It39。3．指代性別不詳?shù)膵胗變夯蛟诓挥?jì)較性別時(shí)，也可用it來(lái)指人。（根據(jù)上下句，“it was”也可不譯出來(lái)。t it？看這雨！雨很大，對(duì)嗎？3．代替上文提到過(guò)的整個(gè)事情。s Lucy39。張伯倫已經(jīng)同意接拍《荊棘鳥(niǎo)》的續(xù)集。行進(jìn)。用作名詞(n.)Is this your own make, made by you?這是你自己做的嗎?This is of Chinese make.這是中國(guó)制造的。用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞S+～+n./pron.+(tobe)n./adj./ved/Portugal made the islands its colony at the end of the 15th century.15世紀(jì)末葡萄牙把這些島嶼變?yōu)樽约旱闹趁竦?。用作雙賓動(dòng)詞S+～+pron./n.+n./pron.Mother made Mary a new dress.母親給瑪麗做了一件新衣。S+～+asifclauseHe made as if he had not seen me.他裝作沒(méi)有看見(jiàn)我的樣子。S+～+tovShe made to cry.她哭起來(lái)了。務(wù)必。嘲笑make it 約定時(shí)間。：Daniel scored another goal,but one player does not make a ,但是獨(dú)木不成林.二、make用作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“使。：Can you make any mooncakes?你會(huì)做些月餅嗎?◆make后可跟雙賓語(yǔ),：My uncle will make me a kite.= My uncle will make a kite for .。m sure you can make it.我相信你能做到的。如：Sit down and make yourself at home. 請(qǐng)坐，不要拘束。2. 其后除可接不帶to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)外，還可以接以下成分：(1) 接過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。 somebody + 形容詞，副詞(動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞) 使某人。 使產(chǎn)生?！?. make +賓語(yǔ)+從句(作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))What has made China what she is today?是什么讓中國(guó)變成今天的樣子?We will soon make our school what your school is now.我們不久就要把我們的學(xué)校發(fā)展成你們學(xué)校目前的那個(gè)樣子。Internet makes our lives easy and convenient.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們的生活變得容易和方便。Pop music makes people feel easy and forget about the real world。s mind 下定決心make up 彌補(bǔ)。按時(shí)到達(dá)make money 賺錢(qián)make one39。t make the baby cry .She was made to wait for over an .◆英語(yǔ)中,類(lèi)似于make這種用法的動(dòng)詞還有l(wèi)et,have,hear,see,watch,notice,：I saw him put the key into the keyhole,turn it and open the ,轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)鑰匙,然后打開(kāi)了門(mén).She was seen to go into the .三、make用作及物動(dòng)詞,后接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ),表示“使……成為……。：I don39。make +賓語(yǔ)+名詞（作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）。______________________________________________________ 7． 他說(shuō)的話使我很傷心______________________________________________________ 8． 這些玩具狗是用木頭做的。例如：Our English teacher often makes us retell the ?！笆埂⑹沟谩睍r(shí)，一般用于“make + 賓語(yǔ) + 賓補(bǔ)”這種結(jié)構(gòu)，常用的句型是：(1)make + sb./ sth.+ “使某人或某物處于某種狀態(tài)”。ve got and send them up to my 。Lucy almost died,but they gave her blood transfusions and she made ，但輸血以后她又轉(zhuǎn)危為安了。He wants to make it as a ?！庇幸恍W(xué)生對(duì)這個(gè)譯文不解，提出了疑問(wèn)?！癝hall we make it next week?” “OK, let’s make it next week.” “下個(gè)星期可以嗎？”“好的，咱們就定在下個(gè)星期吧。五、表示及時(shí)抵達(dá)某地We are too late。he will make ，他會(huì)辦成的。在此句型中，通常用it作形式賓語(yǔ)，而動(dòng)詞不定式或從句才是真正的賓語(yǔ)，而且要后置。 ＋雙賓 make sb sth=make sth for sb His father made him a toy.=His father made a toy for made+介詞三、make 的相關(guān)短語(yǔ) make a decision(下決定)make a face / faces（做鬼臉）make friends with（與……交友）make progress(取得進(jìn)步)make sure（確信、弄清楚make up one‘s mind to do sth 下決心做某事 ①be made of由……做成（能看出原料）②be made from 由……制成（看不出原料）③be made by由／被（某人）做 ④be mad