【正文】 ands。擴展提綱“各個大學(xué)開設(shè)了多種多樣的選修課”這一現(xiàn)象。考生常見的問題是觀點確定后無法展開論證。Main可以替換為primary, essential, crucial，indispensable，fundamental。有較多的嚴重語言錯誤。)一般來說，離要求詞數(shù)每少10個扣一分（按一行算）。思想清楚，文字通順，連貫性較好，語言僅有個別小錯。5分 — 基本切題。為了避免單詞的重復(fù)使用，我們可以使用近義詞或者同義的短語。提綱式作文是四級作文中很常見的一種題型，建議考生在讀題過程中將提綱中的關(guān)鍵詞劃出來，從而明確方向。因此考生在寫的時候可以結(jié)合自己的實際情況進行分析，這樣易于下手。Students’ Pursuit for Famous BrandsNowadays many college students like to pursue famous clothes to mobile phones, even study articles like electronic dictionaries and pens, they are inclined to buy famous , many students from poor families begin to follow this consumption trend as phenomenon has aroused wide attention。Selftrust is the first secret of 。You can count on 。in brief。consequently。for all that。furthermore。如果沒有采用轉(zhuǎn)折詞的習(xí)慣，就會使文句松散，上下文七零八亂，應(yīng)試中應(yīng)注意避免。（Explanation: a rough way of starting a law of average?！?Edison愛迪生Human pride is human 。It39。論證行文中，諺語可以作為論點，出現(xiàn)在起首句位置，總領(lǐng)論據(jù)；也可以在闡明論點的過程中作為論據(jù)，支持立論，使論點有出處，論據(jù)強而有力，引經(jīng)據(jù)典說服力強。Two heads are better than ，頂個諸葛亮。恰到好處的諺語不僅能體現(xiàn)考生扎實的英語語言功底，豐富的英文知識，靈活的語言表達能力，而且更容易使作文從眾多同題文章中脫穎而出，獲得寫作高分。常用的表達句型有：My purpose of writing this letter is to… I am writing to…You will be very glad to hear that… The reason that I write this letter is to… I was surprised to learn that…I am sorry it has taken me so long to reply to your letter but… I would like to inquire about… I apologize for…I wish to apply for a position with your ，希望對方重視自己的意見、建議、請求或者致歉，盡快回復(fù)信件。該部分內(nèi)容可按照要求靈活增減。私人信函，是熟人見聯(lián)絡(luò)感情的方式，語言較為隨意，格式上也有很多省略。[審題思路] 在寫書信時，除了信首的稱呼和信尾的簽名、落款之外，信的主要內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)在信的主體部分。審題思路了解途徑方法類作文的特征，按照下列思路進行寫作：首先概述現(xiàn)狀，提出問題；其次分析和解決問題；最后總結(jié)全文或提出建議?？忌玫阶魑念}，應(yīng)就給出信息確立寫作主題、結(jié)構(gòu)以及材料的選擇和組織。寫作步驟lll 表明觀點，提出論點； 論證觀點，以事實和數(shù)據(jù)為依據(jù)例證論點； 得出結(jié)論或表明個人看法和做法。fair。recycle身體健康Key words: disease。amusement park。mental。team spirit。lavish。efficiency。表達清楚、條理清晰考查學(xué)生掌握文章結(jié)構(gòu)，明確文章主題觀點，有頭有尾，論證說明安排有主次，有輕重。在平常的訓(xùn)練中，論說文重點準備關(guān)于大學(xué)校園生活的話題，如學(xué)習(xí)生活、社會工作、兼職打工等；應(yīng)用文重點在咨詢信、投訴信、介紹信、請求信、建議信、道歉信、邀請信等私人和公務(wù)信函以及開幕詞等致辭的寫法。在《大學(xué)英語四、六級考試改革方案（試行）》中，寫作能力測試部分（Writing）比例為15%，其中題材包括議論文、說明文、應(yīng)用文等。 m of the opinion that??I think??I argue for(against)??I have three main reasons for my opinion??（2）不同物比較題——將兩物進行比較（pare）或?qū)φ?contrast),比較兩物/兩觀點的相同點，對照兩個方面的相異點。考生在寫作中，應(yīng)當做到：注重語法、評寫以及標點的正確使用，用詞恰當；遵循文章的特定文體格式，使體裁符合試題要求；合理組織文章結(jié)構(gòu)，以實現(xiàn)內(nèi)容的統(tǒng)一和連貫；根據(jù)寫作目的和特定讀者，選擇恰當?shù)恼Z言。thrifty。conservative。creative。sociable。pleasure, autonomous, tired環(huán)境Key words:environment。hazard。help。類型范例Nowadays, ??is a mon thing / has bee more and more example, ??.There are different attitudes towards people believe that?? / some people have the idea that ??。解釋、描述句型（1）Everybody knows that?（2）It is true that?（3）（4）（5）（6）One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is? The chief reason is that? To take?for an example? Among the most convincing reasons given, one should be mentioned?（7）There are several causes for this significant growth in?：First?Secondly?Finally?（8）Different people observes it in different 圖表說明型是現(xiàn)象解釋性作文的變體。在類型上包含有咨詢、投訴、介紹、請求、建議、道歉、邀請、感謝等私人信件和公務(wù)信函，以及開幕、歡迎、等致辭內(nèi)容?？偨Y(jié)補充，提出解決問題的方案或?qū)栴}的解決表示期盼。 Demand)結(jié)束語(Closing Remarks)簽名(Signature)[常見格式] 書信作為應(yīng)用文體，具有不同于一般作文的特殊格式，但是大體上也可以固定為“三段式”。闡釋問題，運用舉例、比較、因果等手段展開?？梢园凑斩温鋵懽鱽聿季?，注意以下幾個方面： 條理清楚，多用序數(shù)詞來表達層次，如first, second等；使用適當連接詞，表明句子間關(guān)系，如therefore, however等； 信息明確、簡潔，切忌空話、大話，不要過分謙恭或客氣；題目要求的要點不可遺漏，可適當增補一些理由、原因來豐富主體內(nèi)容。諺語用句短小精悍、音韻和諧、瑯瑯上口，并且語義直白，寓意深刻，讓人一目了然。Lifeless, 。Storms make trees take deeper 。Actions speak louder than ?！? 培根Life is like a box of 。（Explanation: what does anything else matter if a person is happy.）Entertain an angel 。表示“尤有進者”：again。in addition, ：Jason teaches , he writes a is a useful one thing, it is an official language in the , it is widely used in business, science and “反意見”：but。on the other hand, ：Jim is intelligent but is not a big the contrary, it is very “因果關(guān)系”：therefore。similarly。to conclude, ：Some say Singapore is a nice place to live say it is not so is too short, some like Singapore。Man proposes and god 。But the reasons behind this phenomenon are these reasons, the enrollment expansion of universities plays a very vital more and more freshmen are remitted to universities, the original facilities, including classrooms, apartments, dining houses, laboratories and the like, are not enough any ’s more, the land in the suburb is relatively low in price, w