高考英語復習：高二上unit9-unit10(存儲版)
【正文】 a plete rest. 醫(yī)生建議充分休息。 *用作動詞時的主要搭配形式為： advise+名詞 /動名詞 /sb. to do sth./賓語從句 /sb. against doing sth./sb. on sth./sb.+疑問詞 +不定式 /sb. of sth. 特別提示 advise 作“通知”講后跟賓語從句時，用陳述語氣；作“建議”講后跟賓語從句時，用虛擬語氣。 He affected not to hear me. 他假裝沒聽見我的話。 He always keeps/stays calm in an emergency. 他碰到緊急事件時總是保持鎮(zhèn)定。主要義項有：平靜的，無風的，無浪的；寧靜的，鎮(zhèn)靜的；（使）平靜；寧靜，沉著。 He is content with very little. 他易于滿足。 相關歸納 （ 1） by hand 用手 She did all the sewing by hand. 她用手工做了所有的縫紉工作。 They lived through the Second World War. 他們經(jīng)歷過第二次世界大戰(zhàn)。 Mother went through the drawer looking for the sweater. 媽媽翻遍了抽屜尋找那件毛衣。 We’ ll have a dictation at the end of the class. 在臨近下課的時候，我們將進行聽寫。 His lecture came to an end around ten o’ clock. 他的講座在 10點左右結(jié)束了。 （ 5） He traveled to many mountain villages and saw many poor children out of experience was to change his life. 他走了許多山村，看到了很多貧苦孩子失學。 as though 比 as if更正式，描述非現(xiàn)實情況時， as if/as though 從句中用虛擬語氣；在口語中，主句為現(xiàn)在時，而且有內(nèi)容可清楚判別是表達現(xiàn)實的意思時，在 as if 后的從句有時 也可以用現(xiàn)在時。另外， though 還可用于倒裝句，這時作表語的名詞或形容詞要提前。 答案： D 【 例 4】 （ 2021年上海， 36） American women usually identify their best friend as someone ______ they can talk frequently. which whom 剖析：“跟某人交談”要用 talk with sb.,故選 D。“對??產(chǎn)生影響”用 have an effect/the effects on sb./： The film had quite an effect on her. 答案： B 【例 2】 （ 2021 年全國卷Ⅳ ,24） There are altogether eleven books on the shelf,______five are mine. which which which which 剖析：全句意思為：書架上有 11本書，其中 5本是我的。 even though 有退一步設想的意味，與 though不同。 （ 4） He was more frightened than hurt. 他沒受什么傷，倒是吃驚不小。 （ 3） If you are to pass the college entrance examination,I think you should work still harder. 你若想上大學（高考金榜題名），就應更用功。 The chief task of the moment is to put an end to the terrible pollution in the rivers. 當務之急是制止河流的嚴重污染。 相關歸納 （ 1） at the end 結(jié)束；盡頭 She was at the end of the patience. 她已忍無可忍。 （ 2） go through 審閱；檢查；討論；查
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