【正文】
e Empress. d)he was performing concerts all over Europe. The past perfect tense 過去完成時(shí) 1. 過去完成時(shí)表示過去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作。如: While I’m running, I’m thinking about all sorts of things about my future. While my mom was cooking in the kitchen, I was watching the latest movie in my room. 3. as表示“隨著 …… ;一邊 …… ,一邊……‖ 。Module 3 Music Adverbial clause of time 狀語(yǔ)從句 狀語(yǔ)從句在句中起狀語(yǔ)作用,修飾主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞或整個(gè)句子。當(dāng)主句、從句動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行,從句動(dòng)作的時(shí)間概念淡化,而主要表示主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的背景或條件時(shí),只能用 as。它表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間為“過去的過去”。 When I went to Guangzhou , he _____________ (be) there for a long time. had been 4. 到上個(gè)月中旬我們?cè)诒本┳×擞形迥陼r(shí)間了。s life has value _______ one brings value to the life of others. that B. no matter how C. as long as D. except that 【 解析 】 as long as意為“只要”; so that意為“以便;因此”; no matter how意為“不管怎樣”; except that意為“除了”。本句意為“當(dāng) Mary為她喝醉酒的朋友道歉時(shí),他禮貌地微笑了一下??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句的連詞題事實(shí)上非常簡(jiǎn)單,只要找到句中的關(guān)鍵詞,然后從句意上去排除就行了,本題關(guān)鍵詞是 hard和 more financial support。由此結(jié)合選項(xiàng),只有 C選項(xiàng)可以引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),本題不是定語(yǔ)從句?!?shake hands with “與某人握手”,本句中的with后缺少賓語(yǔ),結(jié)合句意選 C項(xiàng),whoever在句中引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。因此,正確答案為 B選項(xiàng)。 while在這里等于though。 He said that he __________ (see) you before. had seen 2. 到了六點(diǎn)鐘為止,他們已經(jīng)工作了八小時(shí)了。例如, by the time引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞如果用一般過去時(shí),主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過去完成時(shí); by the time引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞如果用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用將來完成時(shí)。所以 while往往與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用,不與瞬間動(dòng)詞連用,且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作通常與主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。 狀語(yǔ)從句按用途可分為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句、原因狀語(yǔ)從句、條件狀語(yǔ)從句、目的狀語(yǔ)從句、結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句、讓步狀語(yǔ)從句、比較狀語(yǔ)從句和方式狀語(yǔ)從句。 as所表示的動(dòng)作具有延續(xù)的含義,一般同延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用,通常是和主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,不可以在主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的之前或者之后。例如: After they had bee stars in their own country, the Beatles toured the United States. By the end of last month, we had learned twelve English songs. 2. 過去完成時(shí)表示在過去某