【正文】
presumably C) formally D) formerly 【答案】 D 【注釋】 A) preliminarily意為“初步地”。 / `f ni / vt.①布置,為??配備家具②供應(yīng),提供,裝備 【全真考題 1】 In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments, a student should _______ his findings in logical order and clear language.( CET4, 95. 1— 68) A) furnish B) propose C) raise D) present 【答案】 D 【注釋】本題為詞義辨 析題。 【譯文】閱讀雖為我們提供了各種知識(shí),然而只有思考才能將我們所讀到的東西變成自己的東西。 / `giv n/ a.①規(guī)定的,特定的②假設(shè)的,已知的③( to)有癖好的,有傾向的 prep.考慮到 【全真考題】 _______ the claim about German economic might, it is somewhat surprising how relatively small the German economy actually is.( CET6, 96. 1— 55) A) To give B) Given C) Giving D) Having given 【答案】 B。 ③在 take it for granted that結(jié)構(gòu)中, it是形式賓語, that引導(dǎo)的從句是真正的賓語。 B) safety意為“安全”。 D) defect意為“缺點(diǎn),毛病,瑕疵”。 3. harness 人類極力利用取之不盡的太陽(yáng)能。 II. Complete each sentence with one of four choices given below: 1. It is not easy to learn English well but if you _______ , you will succeed in the end. A) hang up B) hang about C) hang on D) hang onto 2. San Francisco is usually cool in the summer, but Los Angeles_______. A) is rarely B) rarely is C) is hardly D) is scarcely 3. We had to _______ a lot of noise when the children were at home. A) go in for B) hold on to C) put up with D) keep pace with 4. Small farms and lack of modern technology have _______ agricultural production. A) blundered B) tangled C) bewildered D) hampered 5. There was something wrong with the traffic signal. Our bus was_______ for nearly half an hour. A) held on B) held back C) held in D) held up 6. When Jane fell off the bike, the other children_______. A) were not able to help laughter B) could not help but laughing C) could not help laughing D) could not help to laugh 7. The story was so touching that I could hardly _______ my tears. A) hold on B) hold on to C) hold up D) hold back 8. Should you require any further details at this time, please do not_______ to contact me. A) void B) hesitate C) delay D) prevent 9. The discussion quickly became a very _______ argument about increasing price. A) heated B) roaring C) warm D) boiling 10. The painting was a valuable family possession, which had been _______ from generation to generation. A) handed over B) handed out C) handed down D) handed across 1.【答案】 C)。 【解析】 A) go in for“從事,愛好”, B) hold on to“堅(jiān)持,抓緊”, C) put up with“容忍,忍受”, D) keep pace with“與??保持一致 ,跟上”,根據(jù)以上辨析可知,選項(xiàng) C) put up with符合題意要求。句意:交通燈出了故障,我們的車被塞近半小時(shí)了。 8.【答案】 B)。 10.【答案】 C)。 imagination為名詞,“想象力,想象”。 3. industrial/ industrious industrial 與 industrious 兩詞都是形容詞,但意思不同。句意:他在 1999年的一次交通事故中死亡。 e. g. an imaginative artist 富有想象力的藝術(shù)家 the only solution imaginable 唯一想得出的辦法 an imaginary enemy 假想敵 典型考題: The doctor is trying to save the patient by every means _______ . A. imaginative B. imaginable C. imaginary D. imagination 答案 B。 roaring常與 applause搭配,表示“雷鳴般的掌聲”; boiling常見的搭配有 boiling hot“酷熱的”或 boiling water; warm的搭配也很多,但都不能與 argument搭配。 【解析】 hold back意為“抑制”。 5.【答案】 D)。句意:舊金山夏天通常涼爽,洛杉磯夏天很少有涼爽的時(shí)候。 9. hedge 購(gòu)買房子是防止通貨膨脹的最佳保障。 I. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary. harmony hedge harness hazard horizon humble harsh halt heave highlight 1. The officer_______ his troops for a rest. 2. The panel discussion on cultural exchange____ the experience of peopletopeople relations. 3. Man is trying to _______ the limitless power of sun. 4. My cat and dog live in perfect_______. 5. The doctor was _______ about his work, although he cured many people. 6. He will get a_______ punishment, because he violates the school discipline too many times. 7. Rockclimbers sometimes _______ their lives. 8. The storm _______ the sea into mountainous waves. 9. Buying a house is the best _______ against inflation. 10. Science gives us a new _______. 譯句: 1. halted 軍官命令部隊(duì) 停止前進(jìn),休息一下。 B) guilt意為“罪行”。 / `gri:nhaus / n.溫室,暖房 / graind / vt.①磨,磨碎,碾碎②( down)折磨,壓迫 vi.摩擦得吱吱作響 n.苦差事,苦活兒 【考點(diǎn)】 be ground by表示“受??的折磨”。 / gr nd/ a.①宏偉的,壯麗的②重大的,重要的 ③傲慢的,派頭大的④絕佳的,極好的⑤總的,全部的 / gr nt, gra:nt/ n.撥款,授予物 vt.授予,同意,準(zhǔn)予 【考點(diǎn)】① grant sb. sth.表示“同意(給予)某人某事”。 tal ent語氣較輕,著重指做某種工作的特殊才能。 C) minimizes, minimize 意為“減少(或縮?。┑阶畹拖薅取?。根據(jù)句意,C)項(xiàng)符合。 / `f ka:st/ n./ vt.預(yù)測(cè),預(yù)報(bào) 【辨析】 forecast, foretell和 predict三詞都表示“預(yù)言”,其中 predict較為正式,指根據(jù)已知事實(shí)或自然 規(guī)律來推斷未來的事情,帶有科學(xué)準(zhǔn)確的意味; forecast與 predict近義,指對(duì)一般或特殊事件的預(yù)測(cè),現(xiàn)主要用于預(yù)報(bào)天氣;foretell是普通用詞,著重指對(duì)未來事件的預(yù)見而不注重其準(zhǔn)確與否及有無根據(jù)。但后者指較大動(dòng)物的群,如馬群、象群、鯨群等,而前者多指較小動(dòng)物的群或鳥群,如羊群、雁群、鴨群等。 / fi s/ a.①兇猛的,殘酷的,好斗的②狂熱的,強(qiáng)烈的③猛烈的,激烈的,狂暴的 / fail/ n.①檔案,卷宗,文件②文件夾,公文柜③縱列 vt.①把(文件)歸檔②把??登記備案,提出(申請(qǐng)書等) vi.①( for)提出②排成縱隊(duì)行進(jìn) 【常用詞組】 on file存檔 【全真考題】 Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on_______ for two months.( CET6, 97. 6— 67) A) pile B) segment C) sequence D) file 【答案】 D 【注釋】 A) pile意為“堆”。 C) probable只表示一種可能性,用在這里不合適。后者則指因無活力或不鮮艷而失去生氣,可以借喻為“衰老”。t claim to be exhaustive on this subject. 我并不認(rèn)為自己把這個(gè)問題講透了。 典型考題: John knows so much about the stars that I am sure it would be impossible to find his _______. A. similar B. reflection C. equal D. equivalent 答案為 C。 典型考題: Mary would always be _______ of her sister39。 41. emotional emotive emotional與 emotive并不同義,卻常被混淆。 eminent指“著名的”,“卓越的”,“杰出的”; imminent指“即將發(fā)生的”,“迫在眉睫的”。句意:律師需要一位能干的秘書。 E 37. economic economical 兩者都是形容詞,但詞義不同。 D. dam大壩。 draft a plan of study草擬一份研究計(jì)劃 C. drift漂流;飄蕩。 B. draw on戴(穿)上;吸收;引誘。直接帶短語,例句: Despite the pouring rain, he went to his post as usual.盡管大雨傾盆,他照常去上班。 31. Any_______ in a watch is very delicate. A. device B. devise C. deviancy D. deviation [答案與譯文] A.鐘表中的任何裝置都非常精巧。 B. d