【正文】 at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work? ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ _______(為什么不去尋求別人的幫助 ) to make the experiment carried on successfully? Ⅳ . 請根據(jù)漢語意思及所給提示翻譯下列句子 (共 5 小題；每題 2 分，滿分 10 分 ) 。 at C. were。 【詞語辨析】 be worthy of being done 或 =be worthy to be done 【 鞏固運用】 1) worth 2) worthy 3) worth 4) worthy 5) worthwhile 4. observer。 【詞語辨析】 inspiring ； inspired 。 strike at。 lead to 【鞏固運用】 1)B 2)B 2. argument 【歸納總結(jié)】 argue 作動詞時，意為 “爭論；爭吵；爭辯 ”。 look on。 【拓展】 be intended for。 【鞏固運用】 1)D 2)D 2.【歸納總結(jié)】 hard work and determination as well as her good nature，該部分在句子中作主語。 【拓展】 care about 【鞏固運用】 1) B 2)A 6.【 歸納總結(jié)】 intend v. 意為 “打算；計劃；想要 ”，可以接動詞 ing/to do 形式或 that 從句。 2） argued for 3.【歸納總結(jié)】 look down upon/on 看不起，輕視 【拓展】 look after。 pay attention to。 【拓展】 be on strike。 achievement 【歸納總結(jié)】 achieve vt. 意為 “完成；達到 ”，指經(jīng)過長期努力而達到某目標(biāo)、地位或標(biāo)準(zhǔn)等。 【拓展】舉止好；舉止規(guī)矩 【鞏固運用】 1. behaved 3.【歸納總結(jié)】 worthwhile “值得做的；值得出力的 ”，可作定語、表語或賓補。 (共 5 小題；每題 1 分，滿分 5 分 ) 1. To help them means to help yourself. 2. It is worth to discuss the question again. 3. The audience was all moved to tears by the performance of the blind. 4. To my surprise, I came across with Zhai Zhigang, an astronaut in the street yesterday. 5. Mrs Wang delivered of a girl yesterday afternoon. Shall we go to see her and her baby tonight? Ⅵ . 語法鞏固專練 (共 15 小題；每題 1 分，滿分 15 分 ) A．單項選擇 1. Linda works hard, and ____. A. so does her brother B. so did her brother C. her brother do so D. her brother did so 2. The teacher and writer ____ from America. A. are B. were C. is D. e 3. More than a month ____ since the foreign friends met her. A. has passed B. have passed C. has past D. have past 4. The mother with her little son ____ at my home ____ that snowy night. A. were。 by chance。 not...until...句式的強調(diào)句形式為 _______________________________。 由此我們可知： only 位于句首修飾 _____時 ， 主句用 _____結(jié)構(gòu)。 【拓展】 在罷工 _______________________ 舉行罷工 向??打擊 ___________________ 被??打動 /受 ??（疾?。┣忠u ____________ 【鞏固運用】 1) What _____ her most was how quiet and gentle he was. A. beat B. hit C. knocked D. struck 2) When I got home, I found the door open。 2) 我們必須遵守交通規(guī)則。 3． refer to 為多義詞， [2020 浙江， 3]考查了其表示 “ 參考、參閱 ” 意思的用法。 Book 4 Unit 1 Women of achievement 共勉 ： Deeds are fruits, words are but leaves. 高考瞭望 1．“ 杰出人物 ” 傳記類文章可能會在完形填空、閱讀理解或書面表達中考查，形式可以是介紹一位 “ 名人 ” 的不平凡事跡及精神，也可以要求考生給自己崇拜的偶像寫一封短信，考查考生對人物的描述能力及客觀評判能力。 【預(yù)測】 2020年高考中對 achieve 的考查將還是結(jié)合時態(tài)與語態(tài)，考查其搭配形式，命題題型有可能是單項填空和完形填空。 playing 3) He is overweight and __________ __________ __________(健康不佳 ). 4) They agreed ______ ______ _______(如果 ) the matter was dealt with quickly. 2. behave n. 行為 ， 舉止 ________________ 【觀察思考】 1) The parents encouraged the children to behave well in front of the guests. 2) He behaved with great courage in the battle. 【歸納總結(jié)】 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【拓展】 behave oneself ________________ 【鞏固運用】 完成句子 1)The little boy ______________ (表現(xiàn) ) with great courage in face of the thief. 2) How do you account for your ____________(行為 ) on that night? 3. worthwhile 【觀察思考】 1) I think teaching school is always a worthwhile job. 2) The smile on her face made it all worthwhile. 3) It is worthwhile to read the book.(√ ) It is worthwhile reading the book.(√ ) Reading the book is worthwhile.(√ ) The book is worthwhile reading.( ) 【歸納總結(jié)】 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【辨析】 worth 與 worthy be worth doing = be worthy of ____________或 =be worthy to ______________ 【鞏固運用】 用 worth, worthy 和 worthwhile 填空 1)The necklace Mathilde borrowed from her friend was __________ 350 francs at the most. 2)Qingdao is a most beautiful city and it is ____________ of a visit. 3)The trip was expensive but it was ____________ every penny. 4) The idea is ______________ of being considered. 5) It is ____________ to visit the museum. 4. observe n. 觀察者 _____________ ；氣象臺 ______________ n. 觀察；觀測 _____________ 【觀察思考】 1) I observed them enter/entering the shop. → (被動語態(tài) ) They were observed to e n te r th e s h o p .en te rin g?????? 2) The boy observed what was going on between Tom and his sister. 3) We should strictly observe the discipline. 【歸納總結(jié)】 _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 【鞏固運用】 1) 我從未看到過他做早操 。 【觀察思考】 n. 1) The union leaders called on a strike. vt. 2) I struck a match and held it to his cigarette. 3) An idea suddenly struck me. 【歸納總結(jié)】 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【辨析 】 作 “打 ， 擊 ”講時 ， strik 和 beat， hit 的區(qū)別： beat 指 _____________________________； hit 側(cè)重指 ______________________________； strike 常指 _________________________________。觀望 _________________ 瀏覽；檢查 ________________________ 查找 ?? __________________ 尊敬 ____