全國(guó)小學(xué)生英語(yǔ)能力競(jìng)賽(低年級(jí))10-形容詞和副詞(存儲(chǔ)版)
【正文】 安靜。The soup tastes nice. 這湯嘗上去很好吃。 C．What；fine The children walk slowly. 孩子們走得很慢。 句子謂語(yǔ)由不完全動(dòng)詞與完全動(dòng)詞一起組成時(shí), 位于第一個(gè)不完全動(dòng)詞之后. a. She always helps her mother with the housework. b. The old man seldom goes out. c. He is always the first to e to class. , 一般放在被修飾詞之前 a. The student is very careful with his work. b. He swims quite well. c. The boy is old enough to go to school. : ①.修飾不及物動(dòng)詞的方式副詞要放在被修飾詞之后 a. His sister sings well. b. The baby is sleeping soundly.四. 形容詞和副詞的轉(zhuǎn)化規(guī)則1. 直接加ly. 如：loud → loudly quiet → quietly slow → slowly quick→ quickly careful → carefully wonderful → wonderfully2. 以y結(jié)尾的形容詞，去“y”為i再加ly. 例如：happy → happily easy → easily hungry → hungrily heavy → heavily 3. 有的形容詞和副詞同形late, early, fast , high 等 例如： He was late. （形容詞）他晚了 He came late . （副詞）他來(lái)晚了。 I _________ as _______ as Mike. ？不是的,他和我跑得一樣快。I my______ _______ _______than me.。4. Which goes ____________, the bus or the car? (quick) 5. Which goes ____________,the bus, the car or the train? (fast) 6. Who writes ____________ (careful), John or Jim? 二、翻譯句子： Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。 ①.時(shí)間副詞, 如: often, always, early, now,then,soon,today ②.地點(diǎn)副詞, 如: here, there, home,in,out,above, outside,inside ③.方式副詞, 如: hard, well, badly, fast, slowly，carefully,quickly④.程度副詞, 如: very, quite, much, still, almost,hardly,⑤.：never,seldom,sometimesl,usually,often,always⑥其他：also,either,too,only,perhaps三．功能：副詞在句中的作用: 副詞修飾動(dòng)詞, 形容詞, 名詞, 副詞或全句, 在句中的作用如下1. 作狀語(yǔ):He always does his homework carefully. : a. He is abroad.
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