【正文】 nd a telegram to San Francisco. How much does it cost? 　　W: Five dollars for the first 15 words and a dime for each additional word. 　　Q: How much will each additional word cost? 　　5. 【選D】原文重現(xiàn) 　　W: You’re thinner than you used to be, aren’t you? 　　M: You bet I am! I’ve been dieting for half a year. I’ve lost 25 pounds and I feel great. 　　Q: How long has the man been dieting ? 　　6. 【選C】原文重現(xiàn) 　　W: I thought this kind of film cost four dollars each roll. 　　M: It used to, but the price has gone up 25%. 　　Q: How much does one roll of the film cost now? 　　聽力詞匯擴展： 　　go up 上升；（物價等）上漲 go down 下去；（船等）下沉 　　7. 【選A】原文重現(xiàn) 　　M: Do I have enough postage on this package ? 　　W: Let’s see. You already have threefifteen cent stamps and two twentyfive cent stamps on it .You only need another nickel. 　　Q: How much else will the man pay for the postage ? 　　聽力詞匯擴展： 　　pay for 付款 pay back 償還（借款等）；回報 　　pay off 還清 pay out 付出（款項等） 　　8. 【選B】原文重現(xiàn) 　　M: How much are the tickets？ 　　W: They’re one dollar each for the general public, but student tickets are only a quarter. 　　Q: How much will the man pay for two students ticket and two general public? 　　9. 【選A】原文重現(xiàn) 　　W: Please hurry up, my train is leaving at a quarter to six. 　　M: No problem, Madam. I’ll get you there in five minutes. And fifteen minutes is enough for you to board the station. 　　Q: What time is it now? 　　10. 【選B】原文重現(xiàn) 　　W: Jake, what a nice shirt, where did you get it? 　　M: I bought it from Carrefour Supermarket. All the man’s clothes are on sale for the National Day. It costs only 20 dollars. I saved a half pared with Walmart. 　　Q: How much is the shirt in Walmart? 　　 unit 1 收得領(lǐng)地Day 5 發(fā)音訓(xùn)練元音 發(fā)音訓(xùn)練——元音 英語國際音標(biāo)共有48個，分元音和輔音（下章節(jié)詳述）。 8. The early bird catches the worm. 捷足先登。 17. She is all ears and hearing you clearly. 她在聚精會神地聽你講，聽得很清楚。 　　人物關(guān)系題 　　W: I often mistake Tim for Bob. Can you tell them apart? 　　M: No, they look so much alike that they even confused their mother sometimes when they were young. 　　Q: What is the probable relationship between Tim and Bob? 　　A) They are twins B) They are classmates 　　C) They are friends D) They are colleagues 　　【解析】 你的腦海中是否對twins、classmates、friends、colleagues積累了足夠的信息詞匯尤其重要（alike, homework, job等）。 【例2】 M: Here is a prescription for some pills. Come back and see me if you still don’t feel well. W: Thank you very much for seeing me. Q: What’s the man’s job? A) Patient B) Doctor C) Pharmacist D) Physicist 【解析】 通過四個選項不難發(fā)現(xiàn)這題肯定是考有關(guān)于病的職業(yè)，patient、doctor是常見的對應(yīng)考點，極有可能答案在這兩個選項里面，考生一定要聽清問的是誰的職業(yè)，不要張冠李戴。 　　先來熱熱身 　　1. A) In the woman’s department. B) In a department. 　　C) On the third floor. D) At a man’s store. 　　2. A) A railway porter. B) A telephone operator. 　　C) A bus conductor. D) A postal clerk. 　　3. A) Driver and passenger. B) Policeman and driver. 　　C) Customer and waitress. D) Teacher and student. 　　4. A) A Policeman. B) A driver. 　　C) A boss. D) A teacher. 　　5. A) Manager and clerk. B) Director and secretary. 　　C) Professor and student. D) Father and daughter. 　　1. 【選B】原文重現(xiàn) 　　W: I’d like to buy a new dress. 　　M: The women’s department is up on the second floor, Madam. 　　Q: Where is this conversation taking place? 　　2. 【選D】原文重現(xiàn) 　　W: Excuse me, sir. I’m going to send this parcel to London, What’s the postage for it? 　　M: Let me see. It’s one pound and fifty. 　　Q: Who is the woman most probably speaking to? 　　3. 【選A】原文重現(xiàn) 　　W: I’m going to Wood Street, but I don’t know where it is. 　　M: Don’t worry, I’ll tell you where to get off. 　　Q: What is the most likely relationship between the two speakers? 　　4. 【選A】原文重現(xiàn) 　　M: Miss, don’t you know it’s forbidden to talk on your cell phone? 　　W: Sorry, sir. I won’t do that again. 　　Q: What might the man be? 　　5. 【選C】原文重現(xiàn) 　　W: When should I hand in my term paper, sir? 　　M: Since it must be a typewritten one with 30 pages, you can hand it in next month. 　　Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? 　　 unit 1 收得領(lǐng)地Day 7 職業(yè)身份題 職業(yè)身份題 利用四個答案來擴展聯(lián)想相關(guān)的信息詞匯，提前作好準(zhǔn)備。抓住原文中關(guān)鍵信息詞order、wait，可推斷出場景發(fā)生在餐廳，女士談話的語氣和用詞“sorry sir”來分析其職業(yè)為服務(wù)員。 14. He became famous in the late 1980s. 他是在20世紀(jì)80年代末出名的。 6. He loves nothing but money. 他只是愛錢。fortnight代表兩個星期，也就是十四天，所以C為正確答案。尤其是要分清數(shù)字中“teen”和“ty”等之類讀法的區(qū)別：前者為重讀音節(jié)“ee”發(fā)長元音/ i:/，而后者不是。 　　【解析】 原文中出現(xiàn)4個數(shù)字，首先，聰明的你必須分清楚它們分別代表什么，之間有什么聯(lián)系：“10”代表一張面值10美元（bill）的應(yīng)付鈔票，“2”代表要買的2張門票（tickets），“”（change），“1”代表問題中問到的1張門票值多少錢（cost）。我們再來看問題，選B是對號入座。相對其他題型而言，計算類是四級聽力中的基礎(chǔ)題（可分為計算題、細節(jié)辨認(rèn)題、等值轉(zhuǎn)換題），也應(yīng)該是你的搶分題，故不可“大意失荊州”。除了清楚這些還不夠，dozen是英語中數(shù)字的代用詞，表示12。 　　【解析】 原文中共出現(xiàn)兩個數(shù)字，因此在聽的過程中注意與這兩個時間有關(guān)的動作或事件。 　　【解析】 通過合并同類項方法可以排除選項C，因為四位數(shù)前兩位都是54，難點在于分清18和80的讀法區(qū)別至關(guān)重要：eighteen amp。元音有20個，分單元音和雙元音兩大類；單元音中，按發(fā)音部位可分為前元音、中元音和后元音；按發(fā)音和嘴型大小、時間長短可分為長元音和短元音。 9. Tom is eating a hot dog in the doorway. 湯姆站在門口吃著熱狗。 18. What did you do to get in the boss’s hair? 你干了什么把老板給氣成這樣？ 19. I am quite sure that the watch is made of pure gold. 我非常確定這塊表是純金做的。女士經(jīng)常把Tim 和Bob認(rèn)錯，并問男士有什么區(qū)別（apart），抓住男士回答的信息詞look alike、their mother不難判斷其關(guān)系是雙胞胎。 這位男士提到prescription for some pills（藥方），并且后面的語氣see me if you still don’t feel well（如果不舒服再來找我），很明顯man的身份是醫(yī)生B。同樣提到的starving、restaurant是他們將要去的地方（小陷阱咯?。?，而不是現(xiàn)在的所在處。 　　職