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railway station, only ________ the train was slowly pulling out of the station. A. and ran。雅禮月考 )The customer didn39。 off 答案與解析: A 句意:她努力在學(xué)生面前保持鎮(zhèn)定 , 但是她前額的汗水使她露了馬腳 。 pick up C. drop off。 practical“ 實(shí)際的;實(shí)用的 ” , 符合題意 。s no need to be ________ about the oute. A. exceptional B. optimistic C. concerned D. controversial 答案與解析: C exceptional例外的; optimistic樂(lè)觀的;controversial有爭(zhēng)議的; be concerned about意為 “ 擔(dān)心 ?? ” , 符合語(yǔ)意 。 none D. both。 Ⅱ .閱讀理解 Staring at the creature in the small cage at the shelter, Brain Gallagher—sixfoottall,254 pounds—knew he39。s eyes watched the towel. When Gallagher held it closer, the dog put his powerful jaws on the heavy wire bar. “ Told you, ” said the salesman, “ too wild.” “ Unlock it, ” Gallagher said. “ You kidding? ” “ Go ahead. He39。ll make ________ of himself. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 答案與解析: A make something of oneself/one39。 neither B. both。 motivate意為 “ 激發(fā) ” ,符合句意 “ 激發(fā)工人努力工作 ” 。 restore恢復(fù); repeat重復(fù); respond答復(fù) 。 4. When the cooking class changed to Tuesday, I had to ________ so that I could ________ my daughter from piano lessons. A. drop in。 down C. showed。重慶八中 )—Good morning. How much should I pay for these books ________ to Alabama? —Hm, about ten dollars. A. to be sent B. being sent C. sent D. having been sent 答案: A 10. (2020廈門質(zhì)檢 )________ a strong and fair climate agreement at the key UN summit in Copenhagen, 50,000 people in London wore blue and went to the streets. A. Call for B. Calling for C. To call for D. Called for 答案: C 6. (2020 由此可判斷 , 應(yīng)該選擇 B. Sure, go ahead. Ⅴ .語(yǔ)法專練 1. (2020t go to school. 3. Danby給我的秘書留了個(gè)口信 , 說(shuō)他下午會(huì)再次打電話 。t you want to go tonight? 7. In the market, dealers were b___________ with growers over the price of coffee. 8. It is because they lacked m___________ to study that they didn39。 ⑧ (成都檢測(cè) )—________is it that is troubling Mary? —Working out the maths problem. A. What B. How C. Why D. Which 答案與解析: A 考查疑問(wèn)詞 。t say ________ it was ________ troubled them. A. what。 ③ 強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一般疑問(wèn)句和特殊疑問(wèn)句: 一般疑問(wèn)句為: Is/Was it+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+ that/who...? 特 殊 疑 問(wèn) 句 為 : 特 殊 疑 問(wèn) 句(What/Which/Who/When/Where/How/Why)+ is/was it+ that...? How was it that he finished the work so soon? 他是怎樣這么快就完成工作的 ? ④ not until的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型為: It is/was not until...that... It was not until his father returned from the work that the boy began to do his homework. 直到爸爸下班回家 , 這個(gè)孩子才開(kāi)始做作業(yè) 。t B. no; don39。北京崇文 )There is a danger ________ museums will attempt to entertain rather than educate. A. why B. that C. where D. which 答案與解析: B 此題考查名詞性從句 , that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句修飾 danger“ 博物館嘗試娛樂(lè)而不是教育 , 這存在著危險(xiǎn) 。 [解題警示 ] 有時(shí)可用 namely(即 ), that is to say(也就是說(shuō) ),in other words(換句話說(shuō) ), that is(那就是 ), .(= that is),for example(例如 )等引出同位語(yǔ) , 補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明其前面的名詞(或代詞 )的內(nèi)容 。 ③ in place of復(fù)合介詞 , 后加名詞或者代詞等 , 但一般不跟介詞結(jié)構(gòu)或者其他 , 其意思跟 instead of相同 。s attention on等 。 Could you distribute copies well in advance of the meeting? 你能否在會(huì)前分發(fā)好材料 ? [解題警示 ] advance作 “ 進(jìn)步;上漲 , 提高 ” 講時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞;而 progress作 “ 進(jìn)步 , 進(jìn)展 ” 講時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞 。 Your story is several removes from the truth. 你的說(shuō)法與事實(shí)有些距離 。ll be able to amuse myself ________ reading books for a few hours. A. by B. from C. for D. on 答案: A 13. appeal , 引起興趣;呼吁 , 懇求 appeal (to sb.)for ?? appeal to sb. to do /呼吁某人做某事 appeal to appealing , 媚人的 appeal n. 懇請(qǐng) , 呼吁;感染力 , 吸引力;上訴 an appeal for...對(duì) ?? 的呼吁 an appeal to sb. to do ?? 的呼吁 make/launch an appeal發(fā)出呼吁 [解題警示 ] appeal無(wú)論是作動(dòng)詞還是作名詞都常與 to連用 。t have lost the two scores. A. pleasant B. cheerful C. relaxing D. annoying 答案: D 11. ment n. 意見(jiàn);評(píng)論;批評(píng) vi. 評(píng)論;發(fā)表意見(jiàn) make ments on sb. /sth. 評(píng)論某人 /某事 ask for ment征求意見(jiàn) without ment不必多說(shuō) No ment. 無(wú)可奉告 。m not ashamed to admit it. 最后我哭了 , 我并不恥于承認(rèn)哭過(guò) 。ve made a bargain that he39。 從語(yǔ)意的連貫性考慮應(yīng)選 C項(xiàng) ,表示 “ 意識(shí) ” 。 [解題警示 ] aware這個(gè)形容詞不用于名詞之前 , 它一般都是作表語(yǔ) 。 5. pleased , 滿意的 be pleased to do be pleased with/at/about/by對(duì) ……感到高興 /滿意 I39。 determined 答案: D 4. concern n. 關(guān)心 , 關(guān)系 , 關(guān)切的事 , 憂慮 v. 使憂慮 ,與 ?? 有關(guān) as far as...be concerned 就 ?? 而言 concerned adj. 擔(dān)心的;煩惱的 be concerned about= be worried about = care about 為 ?? 擔(dān)心;關(guān)心 ?? [解題警示 ] concerned adj.“ 有關(guān)的;擔(dān)心的 ” , 當(dāng)它作前置定語(yǔ)時(shí) , 意為 “ 憂慮的 , 擔(dān)憂的 , 擔(dān)心的 ” ;而作后置定語(yǔ)時(shí) , 意為 “ 有關(guān)的 , 涉及的 ” 。 the D. the。 gain a victory/experience/the first prize/ten dollars/a living/success/the battle/a doctor39。 教 材 自 主 回 歸 記記單詞 1 . m________vt. 使有動(dòng)機(jī) , 促使 , 激發(fā)→ _______________n. 刺激;積極性 2. t________n. 技術(shù) , 技巧 → , 工藝的→ ________n. 技術(shù) , 技巧 → ________n. 技術(shù) , 工藝 , 技術(shù)學(xué) 3. , 生存 → ;實(shí)有的→ ________n. 存在 , 實(shí)在 4. , 決定 → , 果斷的 → ______________n. 決心 motivate motivation technique technical technic technology exist existent existence determine determined determination 5. , 滿意的 → 的 → , 舒適的 → ________n. 愉快 ,高興 , 滿足 6. , 熱情的 → ??極為熱情的 7. , 慚愧的 → , 丟臉的 → , 不要臉的 8. e________n. 經(jīng)濟(jì) → , 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的;合算的 → , 節(jié)約的 → ________n. 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué) , 經(jīng)濟(jì) pleased pleasing pleasant pleasure enthusiastic enthuse ashamed shameful shameless economy economic economical economics 9. f________n. 自由 → , 無(wú)拘無(wú)束地→ 10. , 用電的 → 有關(guān)的 , 電氣科學(xué)的 → ________n. 電 , 電流;電力→ , 電子操縱的 freedom freely unfree electric electrical electricity electronic 記記短語(yǔ) that learning English requires action. ________________________(不要拖延 ). 2 . ____________( 目前 ) , over half the world39。 [寫作提示 ] 1. 廣告要求標(biāo)題簡(jiǎn)潔 、 醒目 、 獨(dú)創(chuàng)新穎;正文短小精悍 , 通俗易懂 。 注意:詞數(shù) 100左右 。s more 和 Additionally 以及因果關(guān)系連詞therefore的運(yùn)用 , 為本文一大亮點(diǎn) 。s living 掙得很多錢 /獲獎(jiǎng) /謀生 ② gain指作出很大努力 “ 獲得 ” , 所得到的東西常有一定價(jià)值 。 / C. a。 determined D. have I met。 concerning在此句中作后置定語(yǔ),意為 “ 關(guān)于 ” 。 He said that the government was acutely aware of the problem. 他說(shuō)政府很清楚這個(gè)問(wèn)題 。 即:我們學(xué)生應(yīng)該知道 ,現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)很激烈 。vi. 便宜貨;討價(jià)還價(jià) make a bargain with bargain hunting