光學(xué)專業(yè)英語詞匯(存儲版)
【正文】 focus旁軸的Marginal邊緣的spherical aberration球面像差Optimization Setup最優(yōu)化調(diào)整variable變量mathematical sense數(shù)學(xué)角度MFE= Merit Function Editor, Adding constraints增加約束focal length焦矩長度operand操作數(shù)the effective focal length有效焦矩primary wavelength主波長initiate開始spot diagram位圖表Airy disk艾里斑axial chromatic aberration軸向色差with respect to關(guān)于至于exit pupil出射光瞳OPD=optical path difference光學(xué)路徑差diffraction limited衍射極限chromatic aberration色差chromatic focal shift色焦距變換paraxial focus傍軸焦點axial spherical aberration軸向球差(longitudinal spherical aberration 縱向球差:沿光軸方向度量的球差)lateral spherical aberration垂軸球差(在過近軸光線像點A‵的垂軸平面內(nèi)度量的球差)a、atic aberration彗差meridional a子午彗差sagittal a弧矢彗差astigmatism像散local coordinate system本地坐標系統(tǒng)meridional curvature of field子午場曲sagittal curvature of field弧矢場曲decentered lens偏軸透鏡orthogonal直角的 垂直的conic section圓錐截面account for說明,占有,得分stigmatic optical system無散光的光學(xué)系統(tǒng)Newtonian telescope牛頓望遠鏡parabolic reflector拋物面鏡foci焦距chromatic aberration,色差superpose重迭parabola拋物線spherical mirror球面鏡RMS=Root Mean Square均方根wavefront波陣面spot size光點直徑Gaussian quadrature高斯積分rectangular array矩陣列g(shù)rid size磨粒度PSF=Point Spread Function點擴散函數(shù)FFT=Fast Fourier Transform Algorithm快速傅里葉變換Cross Section橫截面Obscurations昏暗local coordinates局部坐標系統(tǒng)vignette把…印為虛光照Arrow key鍵盤上的箭頭鍵refractive折射reflective反射in phase同相的 協(xié)調(diào)的Ray tracing光線追跡diffraction principles衍射原理order effect式樣提出的順序效果energy distribution能量分配Constructive interference相長干涉dispersive色散的Binary optics二元光學(xué)phase advance相位提前achromatic single消色差單透鏡diffractive parameter衍射參數(shù)Zoom lenses變焦透鏡Athermalized lenses絕熱透鏡Interferometers干涉計Beam splitter分束器Switchable ponent systems可開關(guān)組件系統(tǒng)mon application通用symmetry對稱boundary constraint邊界約束multiconfiguration (MC) MC Editor (MCE) perturbation動亂,動搖index accuracy折射率準確性index homogeneity折射率同種性index distribution折射率分配abbe number離差數(shù)Residual剩余的Establishing tolerances建立容差figure of merit質(zhì)量因子tolerance criteria公差標準Modulation Transfer Function (MTF)調(diào)制傳遞函數(shù)boresight視軸，瞄準線Monte Carlo蒙特卡洛Tolerance operands誤差操作數(shù)conic constant 0G MGWI 光學(xué)專業(yè)英語詞匯一 VWxkc]M] 幻像發(fā)生器(Ghost Focus generator) Iris – aperture stop虹膜孔俓光珊retina視網(wǎng)膜Color Blind 色盲weak color 色弱 V`u4w_ reflected beam反射束FYI=for your information供參考Constructive interference相長干涉phase difference相差achromatic singlet消色差透鏡Interferometer干涉儀boundary constraint邊界約束,池壁效應(yīng)radii半徑Zoom lenses變焦透鏡Beam splitters分束器discrete不連續(xù)的,分離的objective/eye lens物鏡/目鏡mainframe主機rudimentary根本的,未發(fā)展的photographic照相得攝影得taxing繁重的,費力得algebra代數(shù)學(xué)trigonometry三角學(xué)geometry幾何學(xué)calculus微積分學(xué)philoso
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