【正文】 討厭做過(guò)的事 129 have a party for sb 舉辦誰(shuí)的晚會(huì) 130 have a talk 聽(tīng)報(bào)告 談一談 131 have been doing 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí) eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …( 地方）……去過(guò)某過(guò)地方 have gone to …（地方） 去了某地還沒(méi)回來(lái) 133 have fun +doing 玩得高興 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做 eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做 I have nothing to do 我沒(méi)什么事情做 135 have to do sth 必須做某事 136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻煩 137 have…time +doing 138 have…(時(shí)間)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我請(qǐng)一個(gè)月得假 139 hear sb +do/doing 聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事/正在做某事 140 help a lot 很大用處 141 help sb with sth \one39。ve increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他們把石油價(jià)增加了3% the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +（名 ） 代替 eg: I39。s nice of you to help me with my English 161 It39。t langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自學(xué) 173 learn from sb 向某人學(xué)習(xí) eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 學(xué)做某事 175 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事 176 Let sb down 讓某人失望 eg ： We shouldn39。t have sister, either 我也沒(méi)有姐姐 204 not…until 直到……才…… eg: I didn39。that常常用來(lái)指在時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)上離講話人更遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)的人和事，those時(shí)that的復(fù)數(shù)形式。(2)在打電話的用語(yǔ)中，this常常指的是我，that常常指的是對(duì)方?？傊?，There be結(jié)構(gòu)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是一種客觀存在的有。他正在看著我。如：It’s cold outside, put on your coat. 外面冷，穿上你的外衣。My family all get up early. 我們?nèi)叶计鸬煤茉?。例如：Lucy looks nice. 露西看上去很漂亮。(4)well只可用來(lái)形容人的身體好，但不能作定語(yǔ)，它也能用作副詞作狀語(yǔ)，多放在所修飾的動(dòng)詞之后。該題考查的是人稱(chēng)代詞和物主代詞的用法。4. (2004年陜西省中考試題) There _______ a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have【解析】答案：B。t worry.’m (not) good at basketball.12. Do you want a go?13. That39。s right.或 You39。 All right.好吧。如：Can you speak about him? 你能不能說(shuō)說(shuō)他的情況？I don’t like to speak like this. 我不喜歡這樣說(shuō)話。tell a lie 撒謊 tell sb. to do sth. /tell sb. not to do sth 如：.Miss Zhao often tells us to study hard.4. do cooking/ do the cookingdo cooking 作“做飯”解，屬泛指。the other表另一個(gè)（二者之中）one…，the other…如：One of my two brothers studies English, the other studies ,另一個(gè)學(xué)中文。如：There is some water in the there any water in the glass?There isn39。例如：Where can he be？他會(huì)在什么地方呢？Can the news be true？這個(gè)消息會(huì)是真的嗎？It surely can39。You can have my seat，I39。例如：Could you wait half an hour？請(qǐng)你等半個(gè)小時(shí)好嗎？Could you please ring again at six？六點(diǎn)鐘請(qǐng)你再打電話好嗎？(4) can的形式只有現(xiàn)在式can和過(guò)去式could兩種形式。如：What are the children doing in the room? 孩子們?cè)诜块g里做什么？They are 。14. How much/ How manyhow much常用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)某一商品的價(jià)格，常見(jiàn)句式是How much is / are…?How much is the skirt? 這條裙子多少錢(qián)？How much are the bananas? 這些香蕉多少錢(qián)？how much后加不可數(shù)名詞，表示數(shù)量，意為“多少“，how many后加可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。16. each/ everyeach 和every都有每一個(gè)的意思，但含義和用法不相同。They each want to do something 。【考點(diǎn)掃描】中考考點(diǎn)在本單元主要集中在：1．動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法，人稱(chēng)代詞的用法，可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的構(gòu)成和用法。We often clean the classroom after 。each可以用作形容詞、副詞和代詞；every只能用作形容詞。 Li Lei is good at drawing, but I39。Sometimes I go to bed ，我睡覺(jué)很早。Tom is looking for his watch，but he can’t find ，但沒(méi)能找到。could可代替can表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)間的動(dòng)作，但語(yǔ)氣較為婉轉(zhuǎn)。例如：You can e in any 。 (5)tall的反義詞為short, high的反義詞為low.10. can/ could(1) can表示體力和腦力方面的能力，或根據(jù)客觀條件能做某種動(dòng)作的能力。但有以下兩點(diǎn)需要注意。例如：He likes playing football, but he doesn‘t like to play football with Li ，但是他不喜歡和李明踢。tell : “告訴”,除較少情況外，一般后面總接雙賓語(yǔ)?！盤(pán)lease say it in English .請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)。s all right.All “行了”、“可以”，表示同意對(duì)方的建議或要求。例如：I think we must help the old man.我想我們應(yīng)該幫助這位老人。t think so.5. I want to take some books to the classroom.6. Give me a bottle of orange juice, please.Please give it / them back tomorrow. OK.9. What39。該題考查的是動(dòng)詞be的用法和主謂一致?？荚囆问娇梢允菃雾?xiàng)填空、完型填空、短文填空、完成句子。例如：Her son is a good student. 她兒子是一個(gè)好學(xué)生。s a fine day for a walk 。例如：Please e to my house this afternoon. 今天下午請(qǐng)到我家來(lái)。in 是介詞，表示“穿著”強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)。如：Look! The children are playing puter games. 瞧！孩子們?cè)谕骐娔X游戲。(2) There is a doll in the box. 那個(gè)盒子里有個(gè)娃娃。These are apples。There is a picture on the wall. 墻上有張圖。t junp far at all 202 not…at all 一點(diǎn)都不 203 not…either 表否定，也不 eg : I don39。s time to have class It39。s +adj(for sb) to do（對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)） 做某事怎么樣 It39。ll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足夠的錢(qián)，我就要去英國(guó) 147 in one39。t forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don39。s strict in obeying noles 62 be strict with sb 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學(xué)生對(duì)自己不嚴(yán)格 63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表確定 66 be sure of doing sth 對(duì)做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well 67 be sure of sth 對(duì)做某事有信心 eg: I39。m afraed to go out at night I39。s begin the game with the song I begin to go home 78 between…and… 兩者之間 79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借給……什么東西 eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen 80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同 81 bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth eg : I39。s sth 幫助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事 142 hope to do sth 希望做某事 143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing) 144 how do you like = what do you think of 你對(duì)什么的看法 145 if : 是否＝wether eg: I don39。d like an apple instead of a pear 我想要蘋(píng)果，而不要梨子 I like English instead of math 我喜歡英語(yǔ)而不喜歡數(shù)學(xué) 154 introduce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人 introduce oneself 自我介紹 155 invite sb to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事 156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少時(shí)間 eg : It took me 5 minutes to do