哲學專業(yè)英語詞匯(存儲版)
【正文】 ument無窮后退證明Simile of the cave洞穴喻Simile of the line線段喻Simile of the sun太陽喻 sense world感性世界，感官世界harmony和諧theory of Participation（sharing）分有說theory of Imitation模仿說copy摹本archetype模型，原型paradigm范式model of universal宇宙模型，世界模型soul of universal宇宙靈魂，世界靈魂P(guān)hilosopherking哲學王passion激情Wisdom/courage/temperance/justice智慧/勇敢/節(jié)制/正義（four cardinal virtue四主德） Desire/passion欲望/激情artificer工匠，創(chuàng)造者Genus種primary/secondary substance第一、二實體form and matter形式與質(zhì)料accident偶性potentiality and actuality潛能與現(xiàn)實four causes 四因material cause質(zhì)料因formal cause形式因efficient cause動力因final cause目的因ether以太Actuality現(xiàn)實/entelechy隱德萊希（完全實現(xiàn)）Good/highest good善/至善Category范疇Peripatetics漫步學派active reason/active intellect主動理性/主動理智mean中道，中庸wisdom智慧Practical wisdom實踐智慧intellectual virtue理智德性the liar說謊者argument of the measure of grain谷堆論證argument of the baldhead禿頭論證argument of the veiled figure隱藏者論證logos of the universe宇宙理性one太一Whatitis 是什么the third man argument第三者論證Theory of recollection回憶說epoche懸擱判斷==judgement of suspensionataraxy靜觀doctrine of emanation流溢說anthropomorphism神人同形同性論=擬人觀pythagoreanism畢達哥拉斯主義transmigration of souls靈魂輪回轉(zhuǎn)世說atomism原子論Mode of cyclical reasoning循環(huán)論證Good being nature善即自然sensation was due to action between the unlikes異類相知說doctrine of like knows like同類相知說doctrine of seeds種子說Doctrine of love and strife愛恨說doctrine of image影像說cynicism犬儒主義platonism柏拉圖主義theory of idea理念論doctrine of the munion of genera通種論aristotelianism亞里士多德主義syllogism三段論Unmoved mover不動的動者==prime moverpurification凈化說induction歸納法pyrrhonism皮浪主義Epicureanism伊壁鳩魯主義canonic準則學Ionian school伊奧尼亞學派Milesian school米利都學派Ephsian school愛菲斯學派Heraclitean school赫拉克利特學派Pythagoreans 畢達哥拉斯學派Eleatic school愛利亞學派privation缺失，匱乏Presocratics前蘇格拉底學派Cynics犬儒學派Cyrenaics昔蘭尼學派megarian school麥加拉派sophists智者Minor socratics小蘇格拉底學派academy學園/柏拉圖學園/雅典學園academics學園派peripatetics漫步學派stoics畫廊學派/斯多亞學派Epicurean school伊壁鳩魯學派Christianity基督教Christian philosophy基督教哲學Judaism猶太教Trinity三位一體heresy異端Polytheism多神論eschatology末世論Church fathers教父Providence天意，天命Kingdom of God上帝之國theology神學negative theology否定神學Positive theology肯定神學Patristic philosophy/ Patristics教父哲學/教父學scholasticism經(jīng)院哲學revealed religion天啟宗教，啟示宗教Trinity三位一體incarnation道成肉身faith/hope/love信仰/希望/熱愛doctrine of redemption救贖論grace神恩，神惠，恩寵omnipotence全能omniscience全知omnipresence全在Argument a post
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