譯林牛津英語8上英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)新資料(存儲(chǔ)版)
【正文】 r friends 愿意和她的朋友分享東西5 help me with my homework 幫助我做家庭作業(yè)6 give her seat on the bus to someone in need 在公共汽車上把她的座位讓給有需要的人7 grow up 長大，成長8 make sb. look smart 是某人看上去聰明9 have a good sense of humour 有很強(qiáng)的幽默感10 tell funny jokes 講有趣的笑話11 walk past our desks 經(jīng)過我們的課桌12 knock…onto… 把……撞到……上 13 say a bad word about sb. 講某人的壞話14 keep a secret 保守秘密15 travel around the world 環(huán)游世界16 both my neighbour and my best friend17 feel bored or unhappy 感到無聊或不快樂【重點(diǎn)句型】1 There’s nothing in the fridge. 冰箱里沒有東西2 He tells funny jokes and always makes me laugh. 他講滑稽的笑話而且總是使我大笑。形容詞比較級前常用much，a lot，even等修飾。4 Times seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books. 當(dāng)我們在讀一些有趣的書的時(shí)候，時(shí)間好像過的很快。3 Mr. Wu is as happy as the two girls. 吳先生與兩個(gè)女孩一樣高興。5 They couldn’t stay there because one end of the shelf was much higher than the other! 它們不能呆在那兒，因?yàn)榧茏拥囊欢吮攘硪欢烁撸? Don’t paint the cat. 不要給貓涂色7 Cut some of the larger fruit into small pieces. 把一些較大的水果切成小塊狀。4 When she was six months old, she began to eat bamboo. 當(dāng)她六個(gè)月的時(shí)候，她開始吃竹子。動(dòng)詞不定式在句中常作謂語動(dòng)詞的賓語，這一類的謂語動(dòng)詞常見的有：agree, choose, decide, forget, hope, learn, like, plan, refuse, remember, seem, want, wish, would like第六單元：Birdwatching【重點(diǎn)短語】1 at the market 在市場上2 provide sth. (for sb.) （為某人）提供某物3 all year round 一年到頭4 in order to 以便，為的是5 lead to 導(dǎo)致6 less and less 越來越少7 keep finishing 一直釣魚8 as a result 結(jié)果9 the members of … ……的成員10 changes in their numbers 數(shù)目方面的變化11 invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人做某事12 understand the importance of the wetlands 理解濕地的重要性13 take sth. with sb. 某人隨身攜帶某物14 make sb. do. Sth. 迫使某人做某事15 a pair of binoculars 一副望遠(yuǎn)鏡16 what else 還有什么17 write down 寫下，記下18 call sb. on… 按照……給某人大電話【重點(diǎn)句型】1 It is one of the world’s most important wetlands. 它是世界上最重要的濕地之一。8 I am very interested in learning about different kinds of plants, birds and animals. 我對研究不同種類的植物，鳥類和動(dòng)物是非常感興趣的。【重點(diǎn)語法】動(dòng)詞及五種基本句型句子的基本組成部分為：主語（S），動(dòng)詞（V）和賓語（O）。5 Outside, people were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were failing down. 外面，人們四處奔跑，成片的玻璃與磚頭紛紛落下。When可以和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用，也可以和短暫性動(dòng)詞連用，而while只能和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用?？隙ńY(jié)構(gòu)：主語+was/were + doing+其他否定結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+was/were + not + doing+其他一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)：Was/Were+主語+doing+其他？答語：Yes，主語+was/were,/ No,主語+wasn’t/weren’t.特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問詞+ was/were+主語+ doing+其他？2 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)中when，while和as的用法 當(dāng)兩個(gè)比較長的動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，我們可以在兩個(gè)從句中用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，以‘while’連接。3 Lighting hit a classroom building and it caught fire. 閃電擊中了一棟教學(xué)樓，并引發(fā)了火災(zāi)。7 The temperature is usually
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