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+have Ved 3) 與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反: ?If 主語(yǔ) …, 主語(yǔ) +V原 should (would could, might) should were to should (would could, might) had Ved 虛擬語(yǔ)氣假設(shè)條件句型注意點(diǎn): 1. 假設(shè)條件從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞發(fā)生的時(shí)間與主句所假設(shè)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不一致,叫做錯(cuò)綜條件虛擬語(yǔ)氣。 在條件狀語(yǔ)從句和結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句中 ,表示與事實(shí)相反的條件和結(jié)果。 If I were you, I would go to look for ,就會(huì)去找他。 She talked about the film as if she had really seen it. 虛擬語(yǔ)氣特殊句型: 現(xiàn)在: 過(guò)去: 未來(lái): did( were) had done would do wish I were a bird.(現(xiàn)在) wish I hadn’t made such a mistake.(過(guò)去) wish our parents wouldn’t punish us. (將來(lái)) If only I knew his name! If only we had followed your advice! If only I could see him again! 要是我們的父母能和我們住在一起就好了。 我們建議 Tom 去休息一下。s high time we ____________ our attention to this problem. A. turned B. turn C. had turned D. would turn 4. If only you __________ him what I said! Everything would have been all right. A. didn39。clock at night. A. were not played B. not to play C. not be played D. did not play 13. You don39。t know her well. A. ought have invited B. would have invited C. should invite D. may have invited 22. You ________ to town to see the film last week. It will be on TV tomorrow. A. needn39。t be so sleepy. 5. 沒(méi)有電,今天人類的生活就完全不同了。t know his telephone number, otherwise I would have telephoned him. 2. 他本可以給你更多的幫助,即使他很忙。s been out of town for two weeks. A. needn39。t have washed C. can not have washed D. needn39。 We suggested that Tom have a rest. He insisted that I (should ) be present. The king ordered that the prisoners be killed the next day. They requested that we (should) send them to work there. I suggest that we (should) hold a meeting next week. He insisted that he (should ) be sent there. 注意: 如 suggest, insist不表示 建議 或 堅(jiān)持要某人做某事時(shí) ,即它們用于其本意 暗示、表明 、 堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為 時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)氣。 。如我們可說(shuō) Were I not to do., 而不能說(shuō) Weren39。 條件從句中有should, were, had三個(gè)助動(dòng)詞可以把 if省略,并將這三個(gè)詞提至句首。虛擬語(yǔ)氣 1) 概念 虛擬語(yǔ)氣用來(lái)表示說(shuō)話人的主觀愿望或假想,所說(shuō)的是一個(gè)條件,不一定是事實(shí),或與事實(shí)相反。 If I were you, I would give it up. Were I you, I would give it up. If it were not for your advice, we couldn’t have got over the difficulties. Were it not for your advice, we c