初中英語基本句型及鞏固練習(xí)(存儲(chǔ)版)
【正文】 3主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu) 本結(jié)構(gòu)是由 主語 +及物的謂語動(dòng)詞 +賓語構(gòu)成 。 I received a letter from my penfriend in Australia. 7． Jim 還不會(huì)自己穿衣服。 鞏固練習(xí)： 1． Johnson 先生去年教我們德語。如： The sun keeps us warm. I heard him singing. You must get your hair cut. They made Tom monitor. He used to do his homework with his radio on. 用 it 做形式賓語，而將真正的賓語放到賓語補(bǔ)足語的后面，以使句子結(jié)構(gòu)平衡，是英語常用的句型結(jié)構(gòu)方式。 We call her Alice. All of us considered him honest. They have set the thief free. I want you to tell me the truth. The guards ordered us to leave at once. Every morning we hear him read English aloud. We won’t let her go out at night. 9．那可怕的聲音把孩子們嚇壞了 10． 她正在聽人家講故事。如： There stands a hill in the middle of the park. Once upon a time there lived an old king in the town. Be 與其后的主語在人稱和數(shù)量上一致，有時(shí)態(tài)和情態(tài)變化。 11．就只剩下二十八美元了。 The light is on. There must be someone ion the office. There used to be a cinema here before the war. There happened to be nobody in the room. 9．從前，在海邊的一個(gè)村子里住著一位老漁夫。 它其實(shí)是倒裝的一種情況，主語位于謂語動(dòng)詞 be 之后， there 僅為引導(dǎo)詞，并無實(shí)際語意。 6. 每天早晨我們都聽到他大聲朗讀英語。賓語與賓語補(bǔ)足語之間有 邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系或主表關(guān)系，若無賓語補(bǔ)足語，則句意不夠完整。 用 for 側(cè)重指動(dòng)作的受益者， 表示為了某人，替某人 。 They have carried out the plan successfully. 5．那位先生能流利地說三種語言。 10. 每天下午有許多學(xué)生到圖書館來借書。 如 : 1. The red sun rises in the east. 2. So they had to travel by air or boat. got up early so as to catch the first bus. 4. She sat there alone, reading a novel. 5. He came back when we were eating. buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may stay up. 鞏固練習(xí)： 1．她昨天回家很晚。 remain, st
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