英語詞匯學練習及答案(存儲版)
【正文】 underkind bloom Mikado Black humour silk long time no see Key to Chapter One 一． a 二 . d 三 . a 四 . a . aliens b. intrinsic/logical c. Denizens d. mon obsolete e . stable Functional higher f . semantic loan 五． a. loose woman b. fellow c. pistol d. great e . coward f . fight g. police h. drunk i . woman j . girl 六． 1. perhaps 2. it seems to me 3. truth 4. faith 5. said 6. wave/ the sea 7. although 8. also 9. morning 10. before 11. holy 12. bid 七． 1. aliens: confrere , pro patria , Wunderkind , mikado , parvenu , 2. denizens : kettle , die , wall , skirt . 3. translation loans : chopstick , silk , long time no see , black humour, typhoon, 4. semantic loans : dream , bloom , gift , ( There is overlapping between these classes , e, g. typhoon can go to aliens , and silk to denizens ) Chapter Two 一． Make a tree diagram to show the family relations of the modern languages given below : Roumanian Greek Swedish English German Spanish Hindi Lithuanian Prussian Norwegian Icelandic French Breton Polish Slovenian Russian Persian Danish Dutch Itlian Portuguese 二． Fill in the blanks according to the text : The language used between 450 and ___________ is called _________ , which has a vocabulary of ___________ . Middle English refers to the language spoken from 1150 to ____________ , followed by the ______________ period , subdivided as early modern English ( ______________ ) and late _____________ ( 1700 up to now ) 三． Decide whether the statements are true or false : 1. English is more closely related to German than French . ( ) 2. Scandinavian languages refer to Icelandic , Norwegian, Danish and Swedish. ( ) 3. Old English was a highly inflected language . ( ) 4. In early Middle English period , English , Latin , and Celtic existed side by side . ( ) 5. The introduction of printing into England marked the beginning of modern English period . ( ) 6. Modern English is considered to be an analytic language. ( ) 7 . The four major foreign contributors to English vocabulary in earlier times are Latin ,French ,Scandinavian and Italian (
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