【正文】
替代法 第二章 各項(xiàng) 中對賬戶式資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表表述 不正確的 是( A ) 依次 排列 方平衡,且滿足會(huì)計(jì)恒等式 信息中不由 資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表 提供 的是( C ) 資產(chǎn)狀況 ,為了保證生產(chǎn)和銷售的連續(xù)性而投資的資產(chǎn)項(xiàng)目是( B ) 2 ( D ) ,確定發(fā)出存貨成本時(shí)不可以采用的方法是 ( B) 實(shí)質(zhì)是一種( B ) B. 商業(yè)信用行為 列關(guān)于“ 存貨 ”的各種 表述 中錯(cuò)誤 的是( D ) ,必須使存貨數(shù)量與企業(yè)經(jīng)營活動(dòng)保持平衡 ,會(huì)影響生產(chǎn),導(dǎo)致企業(yè) 錯(cuò)失 銷售良機(jī) 業(yè) 企業(yè)和商業(yè)企業(yè),存貨往往占流 動(dòng)資產(chǎn)總額的一半左右 《企業(yè)會(huì)計(jì)準(zhǔn)則第 1 號(hào) ——存貨》,個(gè)別計(jì)價(jià)法不再作為可供企業(yè)選擇的存貨計(jì)價(jià)方法之一 有關(guān)資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表項(xiàng)目 表述錯(cuò)誤的是( D ) 的 目的是賺取租金或資本增值,或二者兼而有之 、提供勞務(wù)或者經(jīng)營管理而持有的房地產(chǎn)屬于固定資產(chǎn) 。 51.“ 資產(chǎn)負(fù)債率對不同信息使用者的意義不同。 ,以及作為所有者參與企業(yè)財(cái)務(wù)經(jīng)營決策的依據(jù)。這些因素包括 ( ACDE) ( ABCDE) 、現(xiàn)在的總資產(chǎn)收益率的分析來進(jìn)行盈利預(yù)測,確定企業(yè)所面臨的風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 、預(yù)算、協(xié)調(diào)、評(píng)價(jià)和控制企業(yè)各部門、各環(huán)節(jié)的工作效率和工作質(zhì)量 ,更具有普遍性 ( ABCDE) 16 關(guān)于財(cái)務(wù)指標(biāo)的 各種 表述 中 正確的是( BCD) ,每股收益越高,市盈率越高,投資風(fēng) 險(xiǎn)越小 ,也可能意味著股票價(jià)格被高估 ,他們才會(huì)接受較低的股票獲利率 進(jìn)行 深入分析評(píng)價(jià),可以使用的方法包括( CDE) 第八章 ,綜合分析具有的特征包括( ABDE ) 。 ( ) 。( √ ) 第三章 “資產(chǎn) =負(fù)債 +所有者權(quán)益 ”和配比原則看,費(fèi)用發(fā)生的根本目的在于取得收入,兩者配比以核算具體經(jīng)營活動(dòng) 的績效。( √ ) ,其他綜合收益一旦被釋放出來,將對凈利潤產(chǎn)生巨大影響。( √ ) 金流入為基礎(chǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)分析,目的是分析在總現(xiàn)金流入中各種 現(xiàn)金 流入來源的構(gòu)成比例和各項(xiàng)現(xiàn)金流出占總流入的比重。( ) ,說明債權(quán)人權(quán)益的受保障程度。( √ ) 第七章 利率非常低,那么銷售凈利率也不會(huì)很理想;如果企業(yè)的銷售毛利率非常高,那么銷售凈利率也會(huì)很高。( √ ) ,但較高的凈資產(chǎn)收益率會(huì)阻礙所有者權(quán)益最大化的實(shí)現(xiàn) 。(對) 2每股 收益是評(píng)價(jià)上市公司獲利能力的基本和核心指標(biāo)。(對) 產(chǎn) 權(quán)比率就是負(fù)債總額與所有者權(quán)益總額的比值。(對) 3 一般來講,企業(yè)獲利能力越強(qiáng),則長期償債能力越強(qiáng)。(錯(cuò)) 5.償債能力是指企業(yè)清償債務(wù)的現(xiàn)金保障程度。 (對) 從股東角度分析,資產(chǎn)負(fù)債率高,節(jié)約所得稅帶來的收益就大。(錯(cuò)。 (對) 4.在相同資本結(jié)構(gòu)下,息稅前利潤越大,財(cái)務(wù)杠桿系數(shù)越大。 (對) 08年 7月考試其他判 斷題相同與其他資料。( ) 3.比較分析有三個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn):歷史標(biāo)準(zhǔn),同業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn),預(yù)算標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。(√ ) 11.當(dāng)流動(dòng)資產(chǎn)小于流動(dòng)負(fù)債時(shí),說明部分長期資產(chǎn)是以流動(dòng)負(fù)債作為資金來源的。( √) ,息稅前利潤越大,財(cái)務(wù)杠桿系數(shù)越大。( √) 27.債務(wù)保障率是經(jīng)營活動(dòng)產(chǎn)生的現(xiàn)金凈流量與流動(dòng)負(fù)的比值。( ) 35.存貨發(fā)出計(jì)價(jià)采用后進(jìn)先出法時(shí),在通貨膨脹情況下會(huì)導(dǎo)致高估本期利潤。( ) 43.固定資 產(chǎn)折舊是一種付現(xiàn)成本,在計(jì)算現(xiàn)金流量時(shí)不應(yīng)加以扣除。( ) 23 1.企業(yè)的基本活動(dòng)主要是供應(yīng),生產(chǎn),銷售活動(dòng)。( ) 9.分析企業(yè)的流動(dòng)比率,可以判斷企業(yè)的營運(yùn)能力。(√ ) 17.在資本總額,息稅前利潤相同情況下,負(fù)債比例越大,財(cái)務(wù)杠桿系越大。() 25.現(xiàn)金流量表中的現(xiàn)金包括庫存縣金,可以隨時(shí)支付的銀行存款和其他貨幣資金。(√ ) 33.現(xiàn)金比率可以反映企業(yè)隨時(shí)還債的能力。( ) 41.一般情況下,經(jīng)營租賃中的利息費(fèi)用約占到整個(gè)租賃費(fèi)用的 1/2。() 49.一般來說服務(wù)業(yè)的資產(chǎn)周轉(zhuǎn)率比制造業(yè)的資產(chǎn)周轉(zhuǎn)率慢。(√ ) ,表明該企業(yè)支付現(xiàn)金股利的能力越強(qiáng)。 in response to activation of this nerve supply, smooth muscle contracts (notably in the gut), the frequency of heart beat is slowed, and glands secrete. Acetylcholine is also an important transmitter at many sites in the brain at nervetonerve synapses. To understand how acetylcholine brings about a variety of effects in different cells it is necessary to understand membrane receptors. In postsynaptic membranes (those of the cells on which the nerve fibres terminate) there are many different sorts of receptors and some are receptors for acetylcholine. These are protein molecules that react specifically with acetylcholine in a reversible fashion. It is the plex of receptor bined with acetylcholine which brings about a biophysical reaction, resulting in the response from the receptive cell. Two major types of acetylcholine receptors exist in the membranes of cells. The type in skeletal muscle is known as ‘nicotinic’。( √ ) .( √ ) 25 請您刪除一下內(nèi)容, O(∩ _∩ )O 謝謝?。。?2021 年中央電大期末復(fù)習(xí)考試小抄大全,電大期末考試必備小抄,電大考試必過小抄Acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter released from nerve endings (terminals) in both the peripheral and the central nervous systems. It is synthesized within the nerve terminal from choline, taken up from the tissue fluid into the nerve ending by a specialized transport mechanism. The enzyme necessary for this synthesis is formed in the nerve cell body and passes down the axon to its end, carried in the axoplasmic flow, the slow movement of intracellular substance (cytoplasm). Acetylcholine is stored in the nerve terminal, sequestered in small vesicles awaiting release. When a nerve action potential reaches and invades the nerve terminal, a shower of acetylcholine vesicles is released into the junction (synapse) between the nerve terminal and the ‘effector’ cell which the nerve activates. This may be another nerve cell or a muscle or gland cell. Thus electrical signals are converted to chemical signals, allowing messages to be passed between nerve cells or between nerve cells and nonnerve cells. This process is termed ‘chemical neurotransmission’ and was first demonstrated, for nerves to the heart, by the German pharmacologist Loewi in 1921. Chemical transmission involving acetylcholine is known as ‘cholinergic’. Acetylcholine acts as a transmitter between motor nerves and the fibres of skeletal muscle at all neuromuscular junctions. At this type of synapse, the nerve terminal is closely apposed to the cell membrane of a muscle fibre at the socalled motor end plate. On release, acetylcholine acts almost instantly, to cause a sequence of chemical and physical events (starting with depolarization of the motor endplate) which cause contraction of the muscle fibre. This is exactly what is required for voluntary muscles in which a rapid response to a mand is required. The action of acetylcholine is terminated rapidly, in around 10 milliseconds。( √ ) ,在其他因素不變的情況下 ,提高權(quán)益乘數(shù) ,將提高凈資產(chǎn)收益率 . ( √ ) ..( √ ) 。() 24 47.一般情況下,長期資產(chǎn)是償還長期債務(wù)的資產(chǎn)保障。(√ ) 39.如果已知負(fù)債與所有者權(quán)益的比率為 40%,則資產(chǎn)負(fù)債率為 60%。( ) 31.酸性測試比率也可以被稱為現(xiàn)金比率。(√ ) 23.特殊的經(jīng)濟(jì)增加值是公司經(jīng)濟(jì)利潤最正確和最準(zhǔn)確地度量指標(biāo)。() 15.營業(yè)周期越短,資產(chǎn)流動(dòng)性越強(qiáng),資產(chǎn)周相對 越快。( ) 7.分析企業(yè)的流動(dòng)比率,可以判斷企業(yè)的營運(yùn)能力。( ) 49.一般來說服務(wù)業(yè)的資產(chǎn)周轉(zhuǎn)率比制造業(yè)的資產(chǎn)周轉(zhuǎn)率慢。( ) 41.一般情況下,經(jīng)營租賃中的利息費(fèi)用約占到整個(gè)租賃費(fèi)用的 1/2。( √) 33.現(xiàn)金比率可以反映企業(yè)