過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)pastfuturetense(存儲(chǔ)版)
【正文】 ome books. 析：過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)可以由“助動(dòng)詞 should/would+動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成，但 should一般只用于第一人稱(chēng)。 誤： They said that they were going to the farm if it would not rain the next Sunday. 正： They said that they were going to the farm if it didn’t rain the next Sunday. 析：在條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，也常用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示在過(guò)去看來(lái)將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 ④ 條件狀語(yǔ)從句和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中須用一般過(guò)去時(shí)代替過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。 I heard that they were going to return to Shanghai soon. 我聽(tīng)說(shuō)他們不久要回到上海。 She said she was going to start off at once. 她說(shuō)她將立即出發(fā)。 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)典型錯(cuò)誤例析 1. 我們不知道他是否要在會(huì)上發(fā)言。而 would可用于各種人稱(chēng)。 3. 他們說(shuō)如果下星期天不下雨他們就去農(nóng)場(chǎng)。 She told me she was ing to see me. 她告訴我她要來(lái)看我。即 :過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)是“立足過(guò)去 ,著眼未來(lái)”的一種時(shí)態(tài) , 常用于賓語(yǔ)從句中 判斷這種時(shí)態(tài)的依據(jù)是 :
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