thebuildingofnewcountryside新農(nóng)村建設(shè)(存儲(chǔ)版)
【正文】 ral labor productivity continuously improve the agricultural labor force to absorb the capacity will be further reduced. From the second industry, the low quality of rural labor to reduce demand, in particular the slowdown in the pace of development of township enterprises has greatly reduced the capacity to absorb the rural labor force. From the tertiary industry, although the tertiary industry growth rate has accelerated noticeably, the demand for labour has increased, but because of large and medium cities laidoff workers of institutional reform, triage personnel increased, mostly transferred to the tertiary industry and the rural labor force to enter Urban tertiary industry reduced employment opportunities. W TO China39。s agricultural sector ,for there are a lot of surplus labor force, so that the marginal productivity of agricultural labor is not only far below the industrialized countries, the marginal productivity of agricultural labor, but also far lower than China39。 labor movement。 constraints。s agricultural surplus labor force of about 280 million people. Just as Korea and Taiwan Province. China39。s accession to the WTO and the international economy prehensively track the transfer of rural surplus labor force is facing new challenges, mainly to the following areas. The large number of rural surplus labor force, each year a huge number of new labor force China is a large agricultural country, not only the total rural labor force, but also the fastgrowing, the growth of labor resources far exceeds the needs of social 39。s situation in which the economic environment. Due to lack of capital, the market can not play a guiding role in the allocation of resources, and the household registration system is to prevent the formation of factors of production in various sectors, the geographical mobility, that is, in the rural areas in order to ensure sufficient production of labor products, while enjoying the city Low prices of agricultural products to limit the number of at least. Elimination of labor discrimination, open up the channels of employment At present, some cities introduced restrictions on the provision of rural laborers in fact, deprive of part of the enterprise employment and labor of workers autonomy, the labour restrictions in urban and rural areas and interregional flows is not conducive to the development of urban and rural labor market, hindered the efficiency of such enterprises Maximize the pursuit, contrary to the market economy and the fundamental principle of fair petition. In accordance with the requirements of market economy, transformation of the main markets, system innovation, and establish a sustainable and stable transfer mechanisms, the establishment of the opening of a twoway adjustment of urban and rural employment mechanism, through the plementary advantage
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