【正文】 evolence express as the group, which is a kind of Altruistic social values. The Benevolence stresses the 東北大學秦皇島分校畢業(yè)設計（論文） 第 10 頁 group consciousness and the social consciousness, and believes that the personal interests should be subject to the interests of the whole society. Moreover, it praises highly a noble selfless dedication value. Mencius had said that, Foundation of the world are countries, foundation of country are families, foundation of family are oneself. It means that the personal fate is closely linked with the fate of his family and the whole country. Therefore, the Chinese traditional culture values human relations but nature, value the groups but the individuals, value the justice but the benefit, value the doctrine but disvalue the vessel. The traditional Chinese culture affects people39。s mental set, or more seriously to produce psychological antipathy and rejection. Look at the following two contrast example: 探訪中國最后穴居部落 貴州省安順市 紫云縣水塘鎮(zhèn)塔井村，叢山之間，海拔約 1800 多米、接近山頂?shù)亩囱ɡ铮≈?20 戶苗族人家，他們的棲身之地叫“中洞”。s survival state and shout the slogan of safeguarding human rights. The development of social material production has brought westerners material forts, but also given them the sense of threat about survival and security and grave crisis. Under the surface of developed western material society, people39。s because they looked at the same thing in different angles. Angle is the starting point of the observation of things. The same thing is sectioned from different angles, often has different situations, induction has a polarization of strength and depth. If reporter wants to accurately and deeply reflect the 東北大學秦皇島分校畢業(yè)設計（論文） 第 2 頁 theme of the news and make reports can close to reader39。本文具體從立意角度、選材角度和表現(xiàn)角度方面的差異進行了比較，從中西方文化背景、媒體性質定位、新聞價值觀和思維方式四個方面闡述了中西方新聞角度存在差異的原因。 本文對具體 實踐中中西方媒體的新聞角度進行比較，并對中西方新聞角度存在差異的原因進行深入剖析，在此基礎上，有選擇地、理性地對西方新聞角度的優(yōu)點進行借鑒。s excellent young athlete Ye Shiwen prevailed against great odds, the internal media spoke highly of her and gave her good affirmation for the wonderful performance, conversely, Ye was questioned about the stimulant in most western news reports. There is no doubt that the wester media and people have deep discrimination about Chinese athletes. We can not help asking, what caused the difference? Indeed, both the Chinese and the western journalism propose to speak with facts, but the news report is not absolutely objective. That is, reporters should faithfully report the facts, but through the proper selection and expression they ably expresse their position and viewpoints. That is why we can find the different points of view in many news reports about the same news event. However, there is an important the premise, to choose fact, one must decide the angle of news. A foreign philosopher told such a story: there were two people in the same forest cabin looked out from the widow. One saw the brilliant stars, while the other saw the muddy road. Why? That39。s livelihood are our key report points. Chinese journalists are used to focus on the positive reports, and consider that whether the report is helpful to unity and stability as the criterion to measure the purposive angle. One of the basic 東北大學秦皇島分校畢業(yè)設計（論文） 第 5 頁 tasks of socialist news career is to reflect, consolidate and develop socialist economic construction, so economic report is its center and key task, which totally different with the capitalist news career. The Perspective of Western News Western news media is the tool to maintain the capitalist system life style and values. In the traditional humanistic spirit, they consider individuals as the point of view, focusing on individual39。s attitude, and rarely published personal opinions or points of view, even not to reason or guess. Thus pared with Chinese reporters, 東北大學秦皇島分校畢業(yè)設計（論文） 第 8 頁 they are more rational and mature and objective, also leaving the readers adequate thinking and imagination space, but do not cause the reader39。s problems stemmed from a Defense Department thick with Patterns of secrecy,distain for the Geneva Conventions and indifference to the possibility that plans could be wrong. The American media are good at using the linedrawing to describe scenes. This report is about torturing the prisoner which makes people angry because it is extremely inhumane. But the author just used the linedrawing and long and short shots, adding the introduction of the relevant facts, to tell the reader what it is. He did not ment and criticize, just described the true scene and let the readers think by themselves. Sometimes, it works better, and worth for Chinese media to learn. Ⅲ Causes of Differences of Chinese and Western News Angle The Respect of Cultural Background The report subjects which live in a certain cultural value system are always affected by the cultural value consciously and unconsciously. Press and cultural subject pay a special attention to or pursuit a certain value, so that its news stories present various manners of cultural characteristics. For example, Chinese culture attaches importance to human relations, while western culture attaches importance to the individual freedom。s existence can only relay on the nature, this idea to conquer the nature would interiorize. Under the influence of Dionysian spirit, Westerners seek for adventure, personality independence. And they praise terror, emphasize the separation and conflict, and prefer to perform destruction. The founder of the western dialectics, Heraclitus, especially emphasized the significance of positive and opposite. He stressed that struggle is mon, cause justice is struggle, and everything is produced through the struggle and 東北大學秦皇島分校畢業(yè)設計（論文） 第 12 頁 necessity. Therefore, different from China39。s value orientation of grand unifi