【正文】 was a firm arrangement not a tentative one!ll want to look at again, thus saving all the effort of remembering their addresses and calling them up from scratch. I can do the same thing on my PC, but there I don39。ll start using it myself!（1）I39。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。Guess what former Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd, Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg and United States president Donald Trump39。 s public school system, may give you a hint. Chinese isn39。根據(jù)第六段中的“Fascinated by Chinese culture, the petitor has taken part in activities on traditional Chinese medicine and folk arts during her first trip to China.”可知是由于被中國(guó)文化吸引，參賽者參加各種有關(guān)中醫(yī)以及民間藝術(shù)的活動(dòng)，所以fascinated表示吸引，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。wait for his turnC.Because he finds he is always lucky in games.D.D. （4）考查主旨大意。s High. They believe that charitable activity produces a very mild version of the sensations people get from drugs like morphine and heroin.Ine.Education.B.cook food for the poor【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了美國(guó)人愛做慈善，因?yàn)榻o予別人幫助比得到幫助更讓人快樂(lè)。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 A name is more than just a word. It carries the weight of a person39。s name is to him or her the sweetest and most important sound in any language, Dale Carnegie writes in his book How to Win Friends and Influence People. Behind each name is a story, and when a name is anglicized (英語(yǔ)化), mispronounced, or ignored, that story is dismissed.t have to ignore their identities for the sake of someone else39。re unsure whether you39。His favorite sound.How to show our respect for others.How to avoid mispronouncing names.C.D.s ethnicity (種族身份) and culture, or show respect for their ancestral roots.”名字可以代表一個(gè)人的種族和文化，也可以表示對(duì)祖先的尊重。根據(jù)第五段中的“Mispronouncing a name repeatedly, however, shows a lack of effort. It is not okay to be fortable with mispronouncing names, and being unfamiliar with a language is no excuse.”然而，反復(fù)念錯(cuò)一個(gè)名字，表明你缺乏努力。把它看作是擴(kuò)展和加強(qiáng)理解的一種方式，無(wú)論是個(gè)人的還是文化的。popular arts are hardly distinguishable from great artsD.D.根據(jù)第三段中的“In a 1757 essay, the philosopher David Hume argued that because‘ the general principles of taste are uniform(不變的) in human nature, the value of some works of art might be essentially permanent.’ ”可知Davide曾辯論到風(fēng)格的原則上是沒(méi)有變化的，所以一些藝術(shù)是可能會(huì)永生的，故選D。s rich culture, heritage, arts and variety to the world, she said, and I couldn39。 Neeta Bhasin created the Times Square event. She said Indian immigrants have found great success in America. But, she said, many Americans still do not know much about India. So, she decided to act. I felt it39。s popular art, even if they began as works of popular art.”可知不會(huì)把莫扎特與日本的音樂(lè)進(jìn)行比較，正如日本的畫作與巴黎的畫廊進(jìn)行比較，藝術(shù)作品是沒(méi)有國(guó)界的，故選A。they appeal to unchanging features of human nature（4）Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage? A.great works of art can go beyond national boundariesB. In a 1757 essay, the philosopher David Hume argued that because the general principles of taste are uniform(不變的) in human nature, the value of some works of art might be essentially permanent. He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years. Works of this type, he believed, spoke to deep and unvarying features of human nature and could continue to exist over centuries.re unsure whether you39。故選D。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。It shows discrimination.（4）What39。The feeling of shame may be caused.B. Everyone has the right to have their name pronounced correctly. It is a sign of respect for a person39?？芍蔷栀?zèng)和給予影響一個(gè)人的快樂(lè)。those who donate money are happier than those who volunteerD. Americans gave nearly $300 billion away last year. Do you know the reason? Beyond the noble goals of helping others, it is that giving will make them happier. （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s GamesBecause he can be someone other than himself.B.They want to pick a better team.They can stop playing any time they like.t seem to worry them if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities cannot be directly pared. They also enjoyed games that move in stages, in which each stage, the choosing of leaders, the pickingup of sides, or the determining of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself.t the new French. It39。根據(jù)第一段中的“They both study Chinese as a second language.”以及上文可知，前澳大利亞的首相Kevin Rudd, 臉譜 CEO Mark Zuckerberg and 川普的孫女 Arabella Kushner,是為了突出他們都在學(xué)漢語(yǔ)，從而表明漢語(yǔ)很流行，所以選A。 Raissa, 17, from the Union of the Comoros, developed a strong emotional connection with China after her grandmother was cured by doctors of the Chinese medical team in Africa three years ago. This led her to learn Chinese at a local Confucius Institute. 根據(jù)第四段中的“I favorite—ing from ‘favorite pages’, so the verb is derived from an adjective not a noun.”我把這些網(wǎng)站設(shè)置成我最喜歡的網(wǎng)站，通過(guò)這種方法可以讓我很快就找到這些網(wǎng)站。t heard that verb yet, but I39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和段落大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇社會(huì)類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容,特別是Participants were shown photos of two potential job candidates, one attractive and the other unattractive.可知,本段主要介紹了研究人員對(duì)吸引力和求職之間的關(guān)系的實(shí)驗(yàn)過(guò)程,故選C。level jobs.B.The participants of the experiment.B. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。這使得一大群人可以一次欣賞一場(chǎng)演出，可知，希臘劇院建在山上是為了讓更多的觀眾可以一起欣賞演出。 The Elizabethan Theater 高二英語(yǔ)閱讀理解(社會(huì)文化)試題類型及其解題技巧及解析一、高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解社會(huì)文化類1．閱讀理解 Theaters of the Past 根據(jù)The Greek Theater部分中的“Ancient Greek theaters were built in natural open air sites on conveniently shaped hills. This allowed a great mass of people to enjoy a show at a time.”古希臘的劇院建在自然開闊的地方，建在形狀方便的山上。故選B。paying job.desirable job. opinions in their decisions. They thought that attractive individuals would want better outes, and therefore would be less satisfied, so they favored unattractive candidates when selecting for a less desirable job.It has nothing to do with jobs.（2）What does Par