【正文】 mate Institute, describes the effects of climate change on various coffeegrowing nations and the resultant effects on the plants and those who grow them. As the temperature keeps rising, your cup of coffee will bee much more expensive, and it may also carry an aftertaste bitterer than usual, for all those workers in the coffee belt left without the means to make a living as conditions worsen. Not only that, but the economic effects will cost the West millions in increased foreign aid.（1）What does the underlined word adversely in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A.To adapt to the change of temperature.B.Cautious.B.由此推斷出，上文的意思是阿拉比卡咖啡的產(chǎn)量占所有商業(yè)咖啡的70%，在典型的天氣條件下，即使氣溫只上升了半度，也會對其產(chǎn)生不利影響。 （4）考查推理判斷。s new principal, who is trying to gain the trust of the munity during a time in which trust is so necessary for schools.s restrooms by painting motivational murals on each of the stalls （3）考查推理判斷。7．閱讀理解 People are looking at China as our next economic petitor, and interest in Mandarin is growing fast, said Marty Abbott, director of the American Council(議會) on the Teaching of Foreign Languages. We39。Mandarin was easier to learn than Latin.B.the outside limitC.D.The great benefits of learning Mandarin for American students.C.故選B。8．閱讀理解 clock rock 39。o39。縱觀全文，主要介紹了美國學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)中文熱情升溫的現(xiàn)象，分析了出現(xiàn)該現(xiàn)象的背景和原因，故選A。根據(jù)第四段中的“While it39。Americans learn Mandarin because they worry about their national security.（4）What does the author mainly talk about in this passage? A. I thought Mandarin would be more beneficial than Latin, said Cheatham, who is now in his second year of studying the language.故選C。故alterations在此意為“改變”。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。t define you and Scatter (撒播) kindness, the brightly colored words are exactly what a young student needs to see when having a rough dayor any school day for that matter. And now that classes are officially in session, people are already noticing a positive impact. 根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Coffee is the second most traded goods by developing nations, and the inability of producer nations to export it could cause dramatic chain reactions in their economies.”咖啡是發(fā)展中國家的第二大貿(mào)易商品，而生產(chǎn)國無法出口咖啡，可能會在其經(jīng)濟(jì)中引發(fā)巨大的連鎖反應(yīng))和最后一段中的“Not only that, but the economic effects will cost the West millions in increased foreign aid.”不僅如此，其經(jīng)濟(jì)影響還將使西方國家在增加對外援助方面損失數(shù)百萬美元。 （1）考查詞義猜測。Developed countries ought to aid poor countries.D.D. In Central America the average temperature has risen by a full degree Celsius since 1960. In Ethiopia the average temperature has increased by 1. 3 degrees. This increase is enough to have notable effects on the plants. In Tanzania the productivity per hectare of coffee has fallen by half since the 1960s due to changes in temperature.根據(jù)最后一段中的“To ease the worldwide munication among nations, we should create a mon language and provide courses of it. As a result, no one will face a language issue.”可知通過學(xué)習(xí)一種共同的語言來解決語言問題。故選D。By wiping out minority languages.C.It benefits their journey.Maori is attractive to Australian tourists.C. Some international languages are widely used formany purposes. Some minority languages will die out and some nations tend tokeep minority languages. I reckon that most mon used internationallanguages ease our life quality and munication with different the other hand, we need to help improve minority languages.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的They thought that attractive individuals would want better outes, and therefore would be less satisfied, so they favored unattractive candidates when selecting for a less desirable job.可知,有吸引力的人希望更好的結(jié)果,因此不太容易滿足,所以參與者在選擇不那么理想的工作時更喜歡長相一般的候選人,由此可知,長相一般的人更喜歡不那么理想的工作是因為他們更容易滿足,故選B。Less attractive people can easily get highly paid if they work hard.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了吸引力和求職之間的關(guān)系。Because they will be more satisfied.C.a project directorlooking graduate may have an advantage when applying for _______. A.It is a disadvantage.B. Being attractive isn39。s no doubt that puters of the future may contain tiny, folded motors or capacitors for faster processing and better memory. ”和第五段中的“‘Some day,’ says MIT39。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。B.It has to do with cutting and pasting.（2）Which of the following is an application of origami? A.It involves interesting ideas.C. 39。可知，藥物使用使PG13評級是必要的。全文目的在于解釋PG13。The theme of the film by itself will not result in a rating greater than PG13, although activities shown in the film related to a mature theme may result in a restricted rating for the film. Any drug use will initially require at least a PG13 rating. More than brief nudity will require at least a PG13 rating, but such nudity in PG13 rated film generally will not be sexually oriented. There may be violence scene in a PG13 movie, but generally not both realistic and extreme or persistent violence.A single use of one of the rude words in a film, though only as an expletive (感嘆語), initially requires at least a PG13 rating. More than one such bad word requires an R rating, as must even one of those words used in a sexual context. The Rating Board nevertheless may rate such a film PG13 if, based on a special vote by a twothirds majority, the Raters feel that most American parents would believe that a PG13 rating is appropriate because of the context or manner in which the words are used or because the use of those words in the film is easily neglected.（1）What is the main goal of this passage? discuss various movie ratings. explain various movie ratings. explain the difference between PG13 and R movie ratings. explain the PG13 movie rating.（2）According to PG13 rating, the theme of the movie __________. little impact on its rating a large impact on its rating be entertaining be suitable for children（3）From Paragraph 2, we can learn that drug usage _______