【正文】
operation。 (10)考查名詞。 (3)考查名詞。s smiling faces, olive branches and plum blossoms(梅花), ________stood for China39。分析句子可知,本空在句中過(guò)去分詞充當(dāng)形容詞,修飾Two of them,故填dressed。 (5)考查介詞。通讀全文可知,閉幕式發(fā)生在過(guò)去,所以五環(huán)升起應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填rose。 (10)考查副詞。 Have you ever wished your vocation could meet all your ________ (expect)? Well, this is possible when you choose ________ (go) on a cruise (游輪). Recently, cruises have bee ________ (popular) places than traditional forms of traveling. ________ is not necessary to make reservations at different hotels, find places to dine, or arrange different transports in advance. Everything you can imagine is available whenever you want it on such ________ cruise ship.句意:嗯,當(dāng)你選擇乘船旅行時(shí),這是可能的。故填I(lǐng)t。句意:特等房間堪比五星級(jí)酒店的客房。此處修飾名詞短語(yǔ)sports facilities應(yīng)用形容詞,表示“各種體育設(shè)施”,故填various/varied。 ________reason for bicycle riding is that bicycle traffic is________(relative)safe. Amsterdammers ride a wide variety________bicycles. Many tourists also discover Amsterdam by bike, which is a typical Dutch way.【答案】 cities;the;made;have enjoyed;which;cleaner;offering;Another;relatively;of 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了自行車之城阿姆斯特丹,那里的人們非常喜歡騎自行車。句意:根據(jù)5年前的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查,每天有49萬(wàn)人騎自行車。 (6)考查形容詞。上文介紹了人們喜歡騎自行車是因?yàn)樽孕熊嚫鍧?、更便宜、?duì)健康有益,此處介紹的是騎自行車的另一個(gè)原因,故填A(yù)nother。10.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 (2)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:幾維鳥(niǎo)是新西蘭的國(guó)家象征,kiwi這個(gè)名字與新西蘭的許多事物都有聯(lián)系,包括新西蘭著名的橄欖球隊(duì)。句意:盡管它們有羽毛,但它們的羽毛看上去和摸起來(lái)都更像是茸毛而非羽毛。此處是一個(gè)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是a great sense of smell,指物,且引導(dǎo)詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),因此填關(guān)系代詞that或which,引導(dǎo)該限制性定語(yǔ)從句。介詞to后接數(shù)字表示能到達(dá)多高。 (10)考查介詞。 (8)考查定語(yǔ)從句。故填happened。故填appearance。此處是陳述種客觀事實(shí),故應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);It is believed that... “據(jù)人們認(rèn)為……”,因此填一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。enables them to sniff out prey (獵物)hidden in bushes and underground.(much) like hair rather than feathers.s isolation (隔離)from the other parts of the world, forcing animals there ________a wide variety of固定短語(yǔ),“多種多樣的”,故填of。 (8)考查代詞。句意:這個(gè)城市有專門為騎自行車的人提供的設(shè)施,可以免費(fèi)使用。the number of表示“……的數(shù)量”,故填the。9.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 (9)考查形容詞。fully loaded“滿載著”,故填fully。句意:沒(méi)有必要在不同的酒店預(yù)訂,找地方吃飯,或提前安排不同的交通工具。句意:你是否曾希望你的假期能滿足你所有的期望?根據(jù)上文your為形容詞性物主代詞可知應(yīng)填名詞expectation,且expectation為可數(shù)名詞,由all修飾應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填expectations。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,空處作狀語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ),作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)表目的,故填to draw。 (7)考查時(shí)態(tài)。以及展現(xiàn)在面前的未來(lái)。 (2)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 In addition to traditional symbols including the Great Wall and lucky animals________the Chinese dragon and the Chinese phoenix, the performance also showed China39。 分析句子可知,主語(yǔ)為a lady,與謂語(yǔ)為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,且句子為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。 根據(jù)上文”We have our own cultural center in Paris at last“,可知最終我們?cè)诎屠栌辛俗约旱奈幕行模辉俑鶕?jù)下文”we have eventually realized the long cherished wish of my predecessor(前任) in the Chinese embassy.“可知我們最后實(shí)現(xiàn)了中國(guó)大使館的前任大使的長(zhǎng)久以來(lái)的愿望。修飾動(dòng)詞select應(yīng)該用副詞,故填smoothly。 (5)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析可知sit在句中做謂語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)是”The Chinese Culture Center“,主語(yǔ)為單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)。(operate) in downtown Paris in such a short period was due to high priority of the Chinese government and constructive cooperation of the French party. Wu Jianmin, Chinese ambassador to France, The Chinese Culture Center in Paris, ________(locate) in downtown areas opposite the celebrated historic sites of Grand Palais and Petit Palais across the Seine River, ________(sit) next to a large number of grand handsome and elegant classical architectures that have witnessed the evolution of Paris at ________不定冠詞后接單數(shù)名詞,故填choice。 (7)考查連詞。 (4)考查介詞。 Therefore, when you want to hunt for the perfect green furniture, you should choose the green materials.【答案】 environmentally;going;offers;to;products;that/which;either;natural;choice;a 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,我們?cè)谔鎿Q家俱時(shí),要選擇對(duì)生態(tài)環(huán)境友好的家俱,因?yàn)橹谱鬟@些家俱的材料要么是可更新的要么是自然的,這樣,你就保護(hù)了環(huán)境。t harmful to your health. Also its manufacturing process doesn39。 作目的狀語(yǔ),用不定式結(jié)構(gòu),所以填To respond。 (6)考查介詞。 (balance) eating and drinking habits among their parents.【答案】 will reach;that/which;were reported;including;measures;to;youth;To respond;(should) strengthen;balanced 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,在中國(guó),超重兒童越來(lái)越多。 According to the study, among the obese Chinese youth, millions of them ________3.語(yǔ)法填空 instead位于句首,連接上下句。句意:現(xiàn)在在很多中國(guó)中小學(xué),傳統(tǒng)書法再一次成了必修課,其目標(biāo)在于提高學(xué)生的文化能力。句意:中國(guó)人相信字如其人,也就是說(shuō),好的筆跡不僅能夠修身養(yǎng)性,還能反映出一個(gè)人的讀寫能力和性格。故填Similarly。故填to have received。s fastpaced society。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,狀語(yǔ)從句,介詞,表語(yǔ)從句,形容詞,時(shí)態(tài),定語(yǔ)從句,代詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。句意:我在我的書桌上用書做了一堵實(shí)體墻,當(dāng)我讀它們的時(shí)候,這堵墻慢慢地倒了下來(lái),直到消失。故填into which。句意:當(dāng)我二十多歲的時(shí)候,一段重要的關(guān)系破裂了,我唯一能做的事情就是讀書。 (4)考查表語(yǔ)從句。赫明之間流連。book people39。句意:讓我印象最深刻的是,真正愛(ài)讀書的人是罕見(jiàn)的,盡管有很多人認(rèn)為自己是這樣的人。故填where。句意:我積攢了一堆書,沉浸其中,逃離我周圍和內(nèi)心的世界。奧威爾、陀思妥耶夫斯基、哈珀故填made。s temperament (氣質(zhì)), but can also reflect one39。句中先行詞為an admission letter,在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故用關(guān)系副詞where。in one39。 (6)考查形容詞。 (8)考查介詞。 (10)考查名詞。 Overweight children and teenagers aged between 5 and 18 in the China mainland ________the growing number of overweight ________ (1)考查時(shí)態(tài)。他們和報(bào)道之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以填were repo