【正文】 【詳解】句意：——張定宇真是一個(gè)感人的人！他在武漢致力于治療和幫助病人。39．C【詳解】句意：——很多人說(shuō)，今年春天揚(yáng)州的氣溫就像過(guò)山車。——他取得了多大的進(jìn)步?。∷呐K于得到了回報(bào)。strange奇怪的；changeable多變的；根據(jù)“weather”是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)不能與不定冠詞a連用，排除A和B，本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞weather，用“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！”句型表示，故選C。解析：A【詳解】句意：吉姆提出了多好的建議?。】疾楦袊@句?！堑模ツ戢@得《感動(dòng)中國(guó)》獎(jiǎng)。分析句子可知，第一句是感嘆句，work是不可數(shù)名詞，用“What+形容詞+不可解析：B【詳解】句意：——你的工作做得多好??！——你這么說(shuō)真是太好了。考查感嘆句。 ——她給了我們多大的驚喜??！她以前英語(yǔ)不好。感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為What +(a/an) +形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)或How + 形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，what用來(lái)感嘆名詞，how解析：A【詳解】句意：和那個(gè)幽默的女孩在一起多有趣啊!考查感嘆句。本句中心詞dictionary“字典”為名詞，故應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句，其句式結(jié)構(gòu)為：What+a+形容詞useful+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)dictionary+主謂!?，F(xiàn)分述如下：由what 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，其句子結(jié)構(gòu)可分為以下三種：What + a/an +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)! 2. What +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)! 3. What +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!由 how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，其句子結(jié)構(gòu)也分為三種：How +形容詞 / 副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)! 2. How +形容詞+ a/an +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How +主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”由 what 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句與由 how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句有時(shí)可以轉(zhuǎn)換，但句中部分單詞的順序要有所變化。根據(jù)題意，故選D。如：What a nice girl! What an interesting book! 2. what + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/名詞短語(yǔ)或不可數(shù)名詞。例如：How beautiful she is?。籋ow fast she runs！本題中的感嘆句使用是How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)，How wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is！在口語(yǔ)中，感嘆句的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)部分可以省略。24．B【詳解】句意：中國(guó)恐龍公園是多么壯觀呀！是的，它是常州人的驕傲。他是一個(gè)著名的騎行愛(ài)好者。invention22．A【詳解】句意：事實(shí)證明，自動(dòng)駕駛飛機(jī)在許多方面都很有用。句中news report是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，空后的exciting是形容詞，故應(yīng)選C。根據(jù)How beautiful…可知是how型感嘆句，根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境可知dress是雙方已知的事物，用定冠詞“the”修飾dress。考查感嘆句和動(dòng)詞辨析?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞?？疾楦袊@句。故選B。感嘆句式“what+不定冠詞+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”；“what+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”；“what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞”；“How+形容詞或副詞+主謂”！空格后“ fine day”是“形容詞+單數(shù)名詞”，由此判斷用“what+不定冠詞+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”的句式，所以空格1填what a；so… that或such…that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句；such 是形容詞，修飾名詞或名詞詞組，so 是副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞；空格2在形容詞前，所以空格2填so；故選D。例如：What a lovely boy he is! 2. how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：How+形容詞或副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其它?？疾楦袊@句。考查感嘆句。+What a 修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞；What 修飾名詞；How a 不存在；How 修飾形容詞副詞。這是多么特別的一年啊！考查感嘆句。8．B【詳解】句意：夏天就要來(lái)了。考查感嘆句。【點(diǎn)睛】感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)，1. What +a/an + 形容詞+名詞（+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他）+!例如：What a clever boy he is!或What an interesting story it is !。考查感嘆句。后無(wú)被它修飾的名詞，用：How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！故選B解析：B【詳解】句意：這個(gè)魔術(shù)多么令人驚嘆??！他能透過(guò)墻壁看到東西?！憩F(xiàn)出多么大的勇氣?。】疾楦袊@句。 rising B．How a。 How B．live。 rising B．How a。 go swimmingC．How。高考必備【初中英語(yǔ)】 what和how引起的感嘆句句型(較難)一、選擇題1．—The young man saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. —__________ great courage he showed!A．What a B．What C．How a D．How2．________ amazing the magic is! He can see through the walls.A．What B．How C．What a D．What an3．Look! ________ the roller coaster________!A．How high speed。 go swimming B．What a。 so14．The selfdriving plane proves to be useful in many ways. __________ object it is!A．How smart B．What a smart C．How boring D．What boring15．—The selfdriving plane proves to be useful in many ways. —________ smart the invention is!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a16．— ________ fast China is developing!—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a17．Don’t let any failures influence your moods, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.A．what B．why C．where D．how18．— _________ crowded Guanqian Street is!— Yes, because the number of people has kept _________ greatly since 1990.A．What。 like the20．—The writer can write good articles .Look at this ,_______ exciting news report!A．What B．How a C．What an D．How21．— CGTN covered the launch of the core capsule (核心艙), named Tianhe, into space ________. — ________ great moment for our mother country!A．lively。 What26．________ important information you’ve told me!A．What a B．How C．What D．How a27．– Did you watch the NBA game last night? Yes. _________ amazing the game was!A．What an B．How an C．What D．How28．— crowded Qingliang East Road is!—Yes, because the number of cars has kept greatly since April.A．What a。 think36．________ great fun we have had in the junior middle school!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a37．— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan. —Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What38．________ good advice Jim has offered!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a39．— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.— I can’t agree more. ________ !A．What a strange weather! B．How a strange weather!C．What chan