【正文】 要做到有理有據(jù)。 I was known for being careless. I often fell down for no reason. Since I fell off the stage（舞臺(tái)）during my Primary Graduation Ceremony, my family bet（打賭）that I would fall down again during my next graduation ceremony. The day came so quickly. This time, I proudly made it through the whole ceremony without falling. but I knocked over the whole backdrop （背景板）used to take pictures for graduates! I felt so embarrassed （尷尬的）the whole morning. s father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her!took pictures for herD.cloudyher dress was blown upD.幸運(yùn)？不吉利？如此幸運(yùn)！所有這些都成為人們生活中難忘的一部分！ （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) I was known for being careless. 可知，作者在平常生活中很粗心，故答案是A。 可知作者弄到了拍照用的背景板，因此A的陳述是正確的，故答案是B。 Sometime in the middle of the night, the wife woke her husband up and said, Look up at the sky. What do you see?go fishingB.there was a planet like theirs（5）The best title of the passage is ______________________. A.A Great Planet根據(jù) （5）主旨題。 Meiyu, born in 1995, is from Turkey （土耳其）. She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.In Australia.（2）How old was Meuyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017? A.s probably the meaning of the word opportunities in this passage? A.C.Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.D. （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問(wèn)題，抓住問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。red calabashB.elder brother.提示可知，青葫蘆娃會(huì)造火，故選C。二、中考英語(yǔ)完形填空（含答案詳細(xì)解析）9．閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。 As time passed, people began to 9 （3）句意：滿是機(jī)器的工廠為成千上萬(wàn)的人在城市創(chuàng)造了就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。 （7）句意： 他們沒(méi)有意識(shí)到石油、天然氣、煤炭和礦產(chǎn)正在迅速枯竭。 （10）句意： 人們聯(lián)合起來(lái)告訴世界各地的人們要保護(hù)我們的自然資源和，關(guān)心地球。m not a 1 t watch many pirate ， 可知作者不太喜歡海盜. 即不是一個(gè)海盜迷，故答案選A。根。fan迷，愛(ài)好者；writer作者；kid孩子。also did a good job. （9）句意： 隨著時(shí)間的推移，人們開(kāi)始看到保護(hù)地球及其自然資源的必要性。 （6）句意： 人們沒(méi)有意識(shí)到這些活動(dòng)對(duì)地球的傷害。根據(jù)本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題與詞義推斷題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。C.orange calabashD.He has two big eyes.Seven.Five.t have his own ideas. The orange calabash has enhanced hearing and sight. He can see and hear far places clearly. The yellow calabash39。 （5）主旨題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。Because she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu.B.D.In India. Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve （改善） her health, but she is also interested in the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning. （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。A Perfect Night【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文講述一對(duì)年輕夫婦決定去山里露營(yíng)慶祝他們結(jié)婚的第一年，半夜發(fā)現(xiàn)帳篷被偷了。C.people lived on other planetssome dark cloudsmany nice birdsB. His wife said, That39。 （5）正誤判斷題，根據(jù) Julia knew that her father would e.D.she didn39。rainy（4）Tiffany was embarrassed becausesat quietly in his seatB.lazy（2）Julia39。friendlycarefulcareless可以推知文章來(lái)自于報(bào)紙上的中國(guó)文化的一部分，故選C。根據(jù)Ghaffar today is not only good a speaking Beijing dialect after one year, he arrived in China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing ，他獨(dú)自來(lái)到中國(guó)，在北京的一所學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)京劇。他從小就是李小龍的忠實(shí)粉絲，對(duì)中國(guó)充滿興趣，他愛(ài)上了美麗的聲音、多彩的服裝、精彩的演出等等。sportsD. At the age of 32, he had to learn with teenage students every day, starting from the most basic training of the legs and waist. At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera. To him, it was the biggest obstacle. But he never gave up.分析四副圖片可知第四幅不是來(lái)自Cinyee的二十四節(jié)氣，故選D。what Start of Spring and White Dew mean【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：藝術(shù)家辛業(yè)秋以圖片的形式將中國(guó)的二十四節(jié)氣變成24種動(dòng)物及相應(yīng)的季節(jié)性的水果、蔬菜或美麗的花朵，幫助人們更好地理解它們。s 24 Solar Terms. A.two When spring es, water gets warm and fish start to swim around. So Cinyee chose fish as a symbol of Start of Spring. Also, she drew spring vegetables, Chinese chives on the back of the fish. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。project in 2011. 可知為了鼓勵(lì)減少塑料垃圾，他在2011年創(chuàng)建了無(wú)稻草項(xiàng)目 ，故選B。①④【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了塑料垃圾對(duì)環(huán)保的危害，Cress用 環(huán)保吸管替代塑料吸管。Count the number of straws it uses every day.（4）Plastic straws are especially terrible because For the years that followed, Cress tried to spread his project across the United States. More and more restaurants agreed to join. They stop providing the customer with a straw unless he or she asks for one. Last April, Seattle became the first American city to pletely ban （禁止） plastic straws.根據(jù)最后一段But because I love you, I forgave you. But I just wanted to see how long you would let Susan make a slave（奴隸） of you，可知Jackie把實(shí)情告訴了祖母，祖母原諒了他，并說(shuō)想看看他能忍受Susan使喚他多久，推斷出說(shuō)出實(shí)情比隱瞞更好，故選C。 in the woods. He practised in the woods but he could never hit the target，可知他在樹(shù)林里玩彈弓，他練習(xí)了彈弓但是不能擊中目標(biāo)，target，目標(biāo)，故選D。It39。he liked cleaning the houses secret because A.B. These remember the duck went on for many days. Then finally Jackie couldn39。 Jackie visited his grandparents on their farm. And he was playing with a slingshot（彈弓） in the woods. He practised in the woods but he could never hit the target. As he was walking back, he saw Grandma39。動(dòng)物t tell Grandma about Jackie39。t want to make Grandma angryshe loved her brother very much（4）Jackie helped clean the house instead of going fishing with Grandma because A.t like going fishings dangerous to play with a slingshot on a farm.B.根據(jù)上文And he was playing with a slingsh