【正文】 示動(dòng)作在過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行，也可以表示動(dòng)作在過去的某一段時(shí)間一直在進(jìn)行，本題不難，平時(shí)加強(qiáng)記憶，理解即可。從句的動(dòng)作didn39。so所以，表結(jié)果；根據(jù)so I just smiled at her and went away，可知她正在打電話，需用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。 receive。根據(jù)句意選C。stay待在，停留，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)；stayed是過去式形式；will stay一般將來時(shí)態(tài)；have stayed現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)What are you doing now, Kate?可知是問正在做什么，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，所以回答也應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為be+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞；主語是I，所以系動(dòng)詞be用am，write的現(xiàn)在分詞是writing，故答案選B。 I will go B．will go 。marry結(jié)婚，是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不可以持續(xù)，get married to ，排除A和D；be married to ，表示狀態(tài)，故答案為C。have been to意為“曾經(jīng)去過某地”，現(xiàn)在已不在那里了；have gone to意為“到某地去了”，說話時(shí)作句子主語的人不在現(xiàn)場，故選C。根據(jù)at that time以及問句可知答語時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。s too noisy here. what39。51．We _____ the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America.A．celebrates B．celebratingC．celebrated D．have celebrated【答案】D【解析】句意：自從第一批開拓者來到美國，我們就慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日。close down停業(yè)，關(guān)閉。s little meat in the fridge. I _______ some in the supermarket. A．buy B．bought C．will buy D．have bought【答案】C【解析】句意：冰箱里幾乎沒有肉了。根據(jù)題意，故選C。根據(jù)twice可知此句是強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在為止的生活經(jīng)歷，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 rains B．doesn’t rain。故答案為選B?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。A. is是，單數(shù)；B. has有，第三人稱單數(shù)；C. will be將是；D. will have將有。故選A。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，可知選B。考查時(shí)間狀語從句、時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題意，故選C?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。42．He _________________ his wife for ten yearsA．has married B．has been married withC．has been married to D．got married to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：他和妻子結(jié)婚十年了。點(diǎn)睛:注意“主謂一致性”原則，判斷主語的單復(fù)數(shù)含義，牢記 “more than one+名詞單數(shù)”“one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)”等類似短語的單數(shù)含義。39．— What are you doing now, Kate?— I an to my friend.A．write B．a(chǎn)m writing C．wrote D．have written【答案】B【解析】句意：——?jiǎng)P特你在做什么？——我正在給我的朋友寫電子郵件。36．Every year many foreigners ________ to China to learn Chinese.A．e B．have e C．came D．will e【答案】A【解析】句意：每年許多外國人來中國學(xué)習(xí)漢語。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。 received。32．She ________on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.A．has talked B．was talking C．will talk D．is talking【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：她正在打電話，所以我只是朝她笑笑就走了。will work【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：約翰學(xué)習(xí)是如此努力，以至于他沒有注意到他媽媽進(jìn)了房間。老師進(jìn)來這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，所以學(xué)生正在做某事，是過去的動(dòng)作，所以用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故選C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)是學(xué)習(xí)英語過程中非常重要的知識(shí)。were workingB. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)，注意過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。B.28．— Hi, I didn39。D.C.was doing26．. Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon. What a pity! IC.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；，一般將來時(shí)；，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)語境可知用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were doing 。t you notice Ted pass by?— No, I _______ the chalk off the blackboard.A.根據(jù)題干中的While I was doing my homework last night,可知此句要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。英語疑問句中一般具有時(shí)態(tài)上的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系，注意結(jié)合這一特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行區(qū)分。rained, was doing （問句的主句是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，詢問某人在做什么，故答語也應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，答案為D。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語從句 When it began to snow 當(dāng)天空開始下雪的時(shí)候，可知主句的時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞；再根據(jù)主語the boys，男孩們，可知be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用were，play的現(xiàn)在分詞為playing，故選D。故選C。is readinghave watched【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】表示過去某動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)．另一動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。14．—I called you last night, but you didn39。was cookingD.was talkingtalkhave watched10．—Were you at home at 9:30 last night?—Yes, I ______ Runing Manwaited9．Alice_D.watch在校長辦公室。B.選A。6．Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he_______ around the world.A.was studyingt watch the weather forecast just now. I________a football match.A.D.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查 動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析，以及was lying；was laying兩個(gè)詞義和用法。lay I過去進(jìn)行時(shí)中考真題 （word）1一、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)1． What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? I ______ the classroom.A.2．—Where were you when I called?— C.故選B。was talking—Sorry, Mum. I didn39。would watchB. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。本題主句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故從句中用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。were talking【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：你能告訴我剛才你在哪里找的高小姐了嗎？當(dāng)然可以。clock last night. —Oh, I _______ an interesting talk show at that time.A.watched注意過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。 for the bus at seven yesterday evening.A.was waiting有過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)時(shí)，表示過去某時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)、故選B。B.11． Why did the car hit the boy? Because the drive