【正文】 。38．C【詳解】句意：2022年北京冬奧會(huì)將需要大量的志愿者。此處的主語(yǔ)The 24th Winter Olympic Games與動(dòng)詞hold之間存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系，解析：B【詳解】句意：第24屆冬奧會(huì)將于2022年2月2日在北京舉行。praised表?yè)P(yáng)；taught教；prevented阻止，預(yù)防；advised建議。praised表?yè)P(yáng)；taught教；prevented阻止解析：D【詳解】句意：——亨利，五一勞動(dòng)節(jié)期間你開(kāi)車回家鄉(xiāng)了嗎？——不，有人建議我坐火車，因?yàn)楦咚俟飞系慕煌ㄍ亲罘泵Φ摹?9．B【詳解】句意：第24屆冬奧會(huì)將于2022年2月2日在北京舉行。固定搭配：take good care of好好照顧，排除C選項(xiàng)?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)，根據(jù)“in 2019”可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“YanchengXuzhou highspee解析：D【詳解】句意：鹽城至徐州高鐵于2019年竣工。35．C【詳解】句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)將于今年7月23日至8月8日舉行?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?！灰獡?dān)心。故選D。故選D。29．D【詳解】句意：——你后天去 Sam 的生日派對(duì)嗎？——我不確定。考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。第一處根據(jù)“Over the past 70 years”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間的延解析：A【詳解】句意：——70年來(lái)，中國(guó)高速鐵路快速發(fā)展。考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。25．D【詳解】句意：眾所周知漢語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在被世界上越來(lái)越多的人講。24．D【詳解】句意：你聽(tīng)說(shuō)東京的大型奧運(yùn)會(huì)將推遲到明年嗎？考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)classroom與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞clean之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以空格處填一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“in the near future”可知，本句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，“selfdriving cars”與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“use”之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以此處應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：will be done。從句主語(yǔ)books和謂語(yǔ)raise之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，C、D選項(xiàng)可排除。當(dāng)read，write，clean，cook，cut，wear，carry等用作不及物動(dòng)詞，且表示主語(yǔ)的某種屬性時(shí)，通常用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義?！?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。were sent一般過(guò)去式被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；are sent一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；will be sent一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；were being sent；過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；根據(jù)上文“I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now”推斷動(dòng)詞還未發(fā)生，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；故選C。根據(jù)標(biāo)志詞now可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are done，主語(yǔ)為Chinese，be動(dòng)詞用is。March可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，由be（was，were）+過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成。考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)“waste”與動(dòng)詞“require”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系可知，此處應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除選項(xiàng)A和D；根據(jù)句前的now可知，此處應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，排除選項(xiàng)C。was produced一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；would produce過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；have produced現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；was producing過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“many gifts and love”和謂語(yǔ)“give”是動(dòng)賓關(guān)解析：D【詳解】句意：在杰克的生日那天，他收到了許多禮物和愛(ài)。8．B【詳解】句意：今年4月，最后一支醫(yī)療隊(duì)從武漢返回南京時(shí)受到了熱烈歡迎。announce宣布；分析句子可知，主語(yǔ)“The result”和謂語(yǔ)“announce”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；根據(jù)“just now”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是：was/were + done，主語(yǔ)是“The result”，be動(dòng)詞用was。improved是動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；was improved是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；has improved是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；will be improved一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾檫B詞及被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。如果再給你兩天時(shí)間，你能完成嗎？考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句的“主將從現(xiàn)”和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。is decorated 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；will decorate一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)形式；is decorating現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)形式；will be decorated一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished29．—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A．will invite B．invite C．will be invited D．a(chǎn)m invited30．Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A．provides B．is providedC．will provide D．will be provided31．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou HighSpeed Rail Station _______.A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built32．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put33．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent34．— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it ________ for a few days.A．close。 allow D．unless。s Science amp。s birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．a(chǎn)re given D．were given10．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing11．Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required12．Many travel vouchers (旅游優(yōu)惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A．will send B．will be sent C．a(chǎn)re sent D．send13．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital ________ in 10 days.