【正文】 。38．C【詳解】句意：2022年北京冬奧會將需要大量的志愿者。此處的主語The 24th Winter Olympic Games與動詞hold之間存在著被動關(guān)系，解析：B【詳解】句意：第24屆冬奧會將于2022年2月2日在北京舉行。praised表揚；taught教；prevented阻止，預防；advised建議。praised表揚；taught教；prevented阻止解析：D【詳解】句意：——亨利，五一勞動節(jié)期間你開車回家鄉(xiāng)了嗎？——不，有人建議我坐火車，因為高速公路上的交通往往是最繁忙的。39．B【詳解】句意：第24屆冬奧會將于2022年2月2日在北京舉行。固定搭配：take good care of好好照顧，排除C選項?？疾闀r態(tài)與語態(tài)，根據(jù)“in 2019”可知時態(tài)為一般過去時，主語“YanchengXuzhou highspee解析：D【詳解】句意：鹽城至徐州高鐵于2019年竣工。35．C【詳解】句意：據(jù)報道，東京奧運會將于今年7月23日至8月8日舉行?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)?？疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)?！灰獡摹９蔬xD。故選D。29．D【詳解】句意：——你后天去 Sam 的生日派對嗎？——我不確定?？疾閯釉~的時態(tài)。第一處根據(jù)“Over the past 70 years”可知，強調(diào)時間的延解析：A【詳解】句意：——70年來，中國高速鐵路快速發(fā)展?？疾橐话氵^去時被動語態(tài)。25．D【詳解】句意：眾所周知漢語現(xiàn)在被世界上越來越多的人講。24．D【詳解】句意：你聽說東京的大型奧運會將推遲到明年嗎？考查動詞時態(tài)。主語classroom與謂語動詞clean之間是被動關(guān)系，所以空格處填一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“in the near future”可知，本句的時態(tài)為一般將來時，“selfdriving cars”與謂語動詞“use”之間為被動關(guān)系，所以此處應用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：will be done。從句主語books和謂語raise之間為被動關(guān)系，故應用被動語態(tài)，C、D選項可排除。當read，write，clean，cook，cut，wear，carry等用作不及物動詞，且表示主語的某種屬性時，通常用主動形式表示被動意義?！獎e擔心。were sent一般過去式被動語態(tài)；are sent一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)；will be sent一般將來時被動語態(tài)；were being sent；過去進行時被動語態(tài)；根據(jù)上文“I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now”推斷動詞還未發(fā)生，用一般將來時；故選C。根據(jù)標志詞now可知時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are done，主語為Chinese，be動詞用is。March可知用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，由be（was，were）+過去分詞構(gòu)成?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)?？疾闀r態(tài)及語態(tài)。主語“waste”與動詞“require”之間是被動關(guān)系可知，此處應該用被動語態(tài)，排除選項A和D；根據(jù)句前的now可知，此處應該用一般現(xiàn)在時，排除選項C。was produced一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；would produce過去將來時的主動語態(tài)；have produced現(xiàn)在完成時的主動語態(tài)；was producing過去進行時的主動語態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知，事情發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時，主語“many gifts and love”和謂語“give”是動賓關(guān)解析：D【詳解】句意：在杰克的生日那天，他收到了許多禮物和愛。8．B【詳解】句意：今年4月，最后一支醫(yī)療隊從武漢返回南京時受到了熱烈歡迎。announce宣布；分析句子可知，主語“The result”和謂語“announce”之間是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)；根據(jù)“just now”可知用一般過去時，故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是：was/were + done，主語是“The result”，be動詞用was。improved是動詞過去式；was improved是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；has improved是現(xiàn)在完成時；will be improved一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。考查一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)?？疾檫B詞及被動語態(tài)。如果再給你兩天時間，你能完成嗎？考查條件狀語從句的“主將從現(xiàn)”和一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。is decorated 一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)；will decorate一般將來時態(tài)形式；is decorating現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)形式；will be decorated一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished29．—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A．will invite B．invite C．will be invited D．a(chǎn)m invited30．Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A．provides B．is providedC．will provide D．will be provided31．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou HighSpeed Rail Station _______.A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built32．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put33．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent34．— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it ________ for a few days.A．close。 allow D．unless。s Science amp。s birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．a(chǎn)re given D．were given10．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing11．Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required12．Many travel vouchers (旅游優(yōu)惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A．will send B．will be sent C．a(chǎn)re sent D．send13．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital ________ in 10 days.