【正文】 年。主語“a total of 71,000 5G base stations ”與動詞“build”之間是被動關(guān)系，故此處應(yīng)用一般過去時被動語態(tài)，故選C。根據(jù)語境可知，開會這件事情是發(fā)生在將來的，所以時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般將來時；主語“A meeting”和謂語動詞“hold（舉辦）”為被動關(guān)系，所以此句應(yīng)用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句中時間狀語“on March 28, 2021”可知，動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生過，故應(yīng)用過去時，B、C選項可排除。主語“his pare解析：D【詳解】句意：當(dāng)他出國留學(xué)時，他的父母和孩子都由他的妻子照顧得很好。考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)?？疾橐话銓頃r的被動語態(tài)?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)和語態(tài)。故選B?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。use使用，動詞原形；are used被使用，一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；will use將使用，一般將來解析：D【詳解】句意：隨著5G技術(shù)的發(fā)展，在不久的將來，更多的自動駕駛汽車將被使用。29．D【詳解】句意：明年在我的小鎮(zhèn)上會建一個新的火車站。根據(jù)答語“because the traffic is often the busiest at that time”可知五一期間高速公路交通繁忙，被建議坐火車?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“on May 16, 2021”可知，句子是一般過去時，主語與動詞announce是被動關(guān)系，故此空應(yīng)填一般過去時被動語態(tài)was/were done的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語是單數(shù)形式，助動詞用was，故選D?？疾閯釉~的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。本句是賓語從句，主句現(xiàn)在時（現(xiàn)在完成時），可知從句可使用各種時態(tài)?？疾閯釉~的語態(tài)和時態(tài)。 考查一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)?？疾橐话銓頃r的被動語態(tài)。故選D。根據(jù)標志詞now可知時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are done，主語為Chinese，be動詞用is。March可知用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，由be（was，were）+過去分詞構(gòu)成。考查被動語態(tài)。until引導(dǎo)的表示將來發(fā)生的時間狀語從句，主句用一般將來時，從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時，C和D是一般將來時，可排除；根據(jù)句意可知主語it是動詞build的承受者，所以應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài)，一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為be（am/is/are）+動詞的過去分詞，由此可以排除B選項；故答案選A。needed需要，過去式或者過去分詞；are needed被需要，一般現(xiàn)在時的被動結(jié)構(gòu)；were needed被需要，一般過去時的被動結(jié)構(gòu)；will be needed將被需要，一般將來時的被動結(jié)構(gòu)；根據(jù)句意理解及句中的時間in the following months可知，這里說的是將來的事情，且主語與動詞之間是被動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用將來時的被動結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。13．D【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在人們還是應(yīng)該保持社交距離。第一句主語是“money”，與動詞raise解析：D【詳解】句意：——在慈善演出上籌集了一大筆錢！——是的，但是生活成本上升了很多，所以我們?nèi)匀恍枰獮樨毨У貐^(qū)的孩子們做很多事情。give一般現(xiàn)在時；will give一般將來時；am given一般現(xiàn)在時解析：C【詳解】句意：——吉姆，你的報告寫完了嗎？——還沒有?？疾橐话銓頃r的被動語態(tài)。因此，故選A。7．A【詳解】句意：——對不起，媽媽?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)和時態(tài)。4．D【詳解】句意：這些細節(jié)要多加注意。如果我被邀請，我會和你一起去。設(shè)空處所在的句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來時，主語the dishes是動作w解析：B【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我可以吃一個漢堡包嗎？——如果盤子洗了的話?？疾橐话銓頃r態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。 rose B．raised。譯林版九年級被動語態(tài)的使用一、選擇題1．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year39。 be against7．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared8．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm wele when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave9．The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing on February 2, 2022.A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．a(chǎn)re hold10．—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A．give B．will give C．a(chǎn)m given D．will be given11．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show! —Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A．raised。 will be pleted27．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway.A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．a(chǎn)dvised28．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds29．A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A．builds B．built C．is built D．will be built30．With the development of 5G technology, more selfdriving cars ________ in the near future.A．use B．a(chǎn)re used C．will use D．will be used31．The 2024 Summer Olympics _________ in Paris, France.A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held32．Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faster.A．finished B．was finished C．is finished D．finishes33．After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon.A．collect B．collected C．were collected D．will be collected34．It’s reported that the Tokyo Olympic Games ________ from July 23 to August 8 this year.A．would hold B．have held C．will be held D．were held35．— I hope to travel in space one day.— That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future.A．builds B．is built C．will bu