【正文】 he elderly with life difficulties”，可知是為生活有困難的老人建立一個(gè)特殊的養(yǎng)老院，set up符合題意，其它選項(xiàng)均不符合語境，故選B。put up建造、舉起；put away收起來、儲(chǔ)存；put on穿上；put out熄滅。15．A解析：A【詳解】句意：Judy等媽媽很長時(shí)間，但是她沒有出現(xiàn)。故選A。我們開始吧。20．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我知道你一定很忙，自然我不想占用你太多的時(shí)間。根據(jù)“We had to cancel the sports meeting.”可知此處下雨是一種結(jié)果，用D選項(xiàng)最合語境。puts up張貼；gives up放棄；opens up開封；tidies up收拾。根據(jù)“The rain has stopped.”可知，指雨停了，為什么不放好雨衣呢。你能幫我接通嗎？考查動(dòng)詞短語。29．C解析：C【詳解】句意：會(huì)議原定于星期二舉行，但我們不得不推遲。故選D。根據(jù)“how to work out the puzzle ”可知應(yīng)該是想出一個(gè)新主意，根據(jù)“who … a new idea of how to work out the puzzle”可知應(yīng)該是想出新主意的人會(huì)得到獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，故選B。我要把煙滅了。put up舉起，張貼；put in安裝；put on穿上；put away整理。37．B解析：B【詳解】句意：這輛公共汽車不開往火車站?！玫模視?huì)的。40．B解析：B【詳解】句意：大多數(shù)男孩喜歡玩具槍，而女孩更喜歡玩具娃娃。takes out取出；breaks out爆發(fā)；turns out結(jié)果是；finds out發(fā)現(xiàn)。38．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——如果顧客再打電話找我。根據(jù)上句可知，已經(jīng)制定好了籌款保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物計(jì)劃，可推測出此處正在思考如何實(shí)施計(jì)劃。他想在廚房里裝個(gè)碗柜。34．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，先生，醫(yī)院里不允許吸煙。32．B解析：B【詳解】句意：想出解決這個(gè)難題的新辦法的人將得到獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。turn out結(jié)果是，證明是；put out撲滅；run out用光；find out找出，查明。根據(jù)“All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday”可知，五一假期我們開心的原因應(yīng)與放假有關(guān)。27．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——你好，這里是太倉中學(xué)。25．C解析：C【詳解】句意：雨已經(jīng)停了，為什么不放好雨衣呢？考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。23．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我的哥哥經(jīng)常放棄空余時(shí)間來幫助我的英語口語?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。give away 捐贈(zèng)；give up 放棄；give back 歸還；give out 發(fā)出，分發(fā)。18．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——時(shí)間不多了，我們現(xiàn)在必須采取行動(dòng)。stay up熬夜；wake up醒來；e up發(fā)生；make up編造。根據(jù)“Steve Jobs ... the use of digital music”及常識(shí)可知喬布斯推行了數(shù)字音樂的使用，用pushed for符合語境。13．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該把智能手機(jī)收起來，多做運(yùn)動(dòng)。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：你認(rèn)為有必要為生活有困難的老人建立一個(gè)特殊的養(yǎng)老院嗎?考查動(dòng)詞短語?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。6．D解析：D【詳解】句意：上個(gè)月一家工廠發(fā)生了一場大火。考查動(dòng)詞短語。故選A?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。 prize C．ends up with。英語：動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨專項(xiàng)練習(xí)附解析一、選擇題1．—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A．take off B．take up C．take out D．take in2．I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing pared _____ yours.A．to B．of C．for D．from3．Far water does not ________ near fire.A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put in4．—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．point it out5．Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out6．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire.A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out7．—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off8．I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A．give u