賓語從句質(zhì)量檢測試題(word)(存儲版)
【正文】 messB．why nobody answered the phone when I called youC．how you could finish the homework in such a short timeD．how you can make the robot work since there is no power【答案】B【解析】句意：——邁克，你能解釋一下我打電話給你時(shí)，為什么沒有人接電話嗎？——對不起，媽媽，我在聽音樂，沒聽到。19．—I don’t know ________ he left in a hurry without any words this morning.—Maybe he left the copy at home, for I heard the boss shouting.A．how B．where C．when D．why【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我不知道他今天早上為何一句話不說就匆匆忙忙走了?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語從句。23．—The light in his room is still on. Do you know __________?—In order to prepare for the ing exam.A．if he works hard B．why he stays up so late C．why is he so busy D．when he will stop working【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意為：他房間的燈還亮著，你知道他為什么熬夜嗎？為了準(zhǔn)備即將到來的考試。如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài)，如果主句是過去時(shí)態(tài)，從句要用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)。本題先考慮語序問題，再根據(jù)句子的上下文的意思，做出選擇。我沒有參加這個(gè)會議。第一．選好連接詞（也有人叫關(guān)聯(lián)詞）。 誤：I thought（that）you are free today． 正：I thought（that）you would be free today．29．—Tom, do you know ____?—In Beijing.A．where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB．where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC．where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD．where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，你知道第24屆冬奧會將在哪里舉行嗎？ ——在北京。How long多久，詢問“一段時(shí)間”；how soon 多久，詢問“將來的時(shí)間點(diǎn)”。A. how long do you spend你花多長時(shí)間，疑問語序；B. how long you spend你花多長時(shí)間，陳述語序；C. how soon do you spend什么時(shí)候花...，疑問語序；D. how soon you spend你什么時(shí)候花...，陳述語序。 賓語從句中謂語動詞的時(shí)態(tài)，常常受主句謂語時(shí)態(tài)的制約，這種現(xiàn)象稱為“時(shí)態(tài)的呼應(yīng)”。點(diǎn)睛：賓語從句： 在復(fù)合句中用作賓語的從句叫做賓語從句。27．—Could you tell me ?—Sorry, I don39。故選A。考查賓語從句。22．Could you tell me __________yesterday? Yes. To take back my dictionary.A．what did you e here for B．why you came hereC．how did you e here D．when you came here【答案】B【解析】句意：你能告訴我昨天你為什么來晚了嗎？是的，為了把字典取回來。20．No one can exactly tell us what .A．does Mona Lisa’s smile meanB．Mona Lisa’s smile meansC．Mona Lisa’s smile doesD．does Mona Lisa’s smile【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：沒有人確切地告訴我們Mona Lisa的微笑代表什么?？疾橘e語從句。C和D是一般過去時(shí)，故排除；賓語從句的語序是陳述語序，A是疑問句語序，B是陳述語序；故選B。這里考查賓語從句，引導(dǎo)詞是what，應(yīng)在從句的開頭，故B和D不對；賓語從句中應(yīng)用陳述語序，故應(yīng)選C。故選D。本題考查賓語從句。9．— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— In front of the gate of our school.A．what time should we arrive at the park B．where should we meetC．where I can find you tomorrow morning D．what we need to take with us【答案】C【解析】句意：——打擾了，你能告訴我我明天早上在哪里能找到你嗎？——在我們學(xué)校的大門口前面。when did you leave for Beij
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