【正文】 嘆句，名詞是不可數(shù)名詞，不可用冠詞修飾，故選A?！?tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。由句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里考查感嘆句，常用What和How引導(dǎo)，它們的句型是：What a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)或What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)；How+形容詞或副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)或How+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)?？崭窈骵xciting以元音音素開(kāi)頭，本句適用“What an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D?？疾楦袊@句用法。39．C【詳解】句意：——你知道嗎？星期天，中國(guó)不少地方的人們目睹了一年中最奇妙的事件——日環(huán)食。故選C。故選B。a和an是不定冠詞，修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，表示泛指一個(gè)……；an用于元音音素前；the是定冠詞，修飾名詞表示特指。其結(jié)構(gòu)是What+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。的確如此。 ——多么令人興奮的一件大事?。】疾楦袊@句。由句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里考查感嘆句，常用What和How引導(dǎo)，它們的句型是：What a/an+形容詞+解析：C【詳解】句意：2020年發(fā)生了這么多不尋常的事情。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為：how+形容詞/副詞+主謂；what+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式+主謂。故選C。這似乎比我想象的要容易得多。它似乎比我想的容易得多。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指，a用在首字母是輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an用在首字母是元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前?！ゴ河味嘤腥ぐ。】疾楦袊@句。27．B【詳解】句意：——中國(guó)國(guó)際電視臺(tái)(CGTN)直播了名為“天河”的核心太空艙發(fā)射升空的過(guò)程。故選C?？疾楦袊@句what和how的用法。smartinvention人們必須每天戴上厚厚的口罩?！堑模ツ戢@得《感動(dòng)中國(guó)》獎(jiǎng)。food是不可數(shù)名詞，此處用what感嘆，解析：C【詳解】句意：——史蒂夫，你在北京期間吃過(guò)北京烤鴨嗎？——當(dāng)然！多好吃的食物??！考查感嘆句?？疾楦袊@句?？疾楦袊@句。the定冠詞，表示特指或雙方已知事物；as a作為……；like a…像一個(gè)……；a不定冠詞，泛指一個(gè)?？疾楦袊@句?？疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)上一句可知，自動(dòng)駕駛飛機(jī)很有用，故空格處形容詞應(yīng)用smart，C、D選項(xiàng)可排除。11．C【詳解】句意：——據(jù)說(shuō)科學(xué)家已經(jīng)研制出了COVID19的疫苗！ ——多好的消息??！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)下文“Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.”可知這里遇到了災(zāi)難?？纯催@個(gè)?？疾楦袊@句辨析。英語(yǔ)中的感嘆句有：一，由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句： + a/an ＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語(yǔ)＋謂解析：C【詳解】句意：我們同學(xué)考試后要去玫瑰花園。What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!故排除A項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“______ boy he is!”可知感嘆句的中心詞是boy，解析：D【詳解】句意：—我真不敢想象Jack剛才那么對(duì)他祖父說(shuō)話(huà)。具體構(gòu)成如下：（1）what + a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)3．C【詳解】句意：——很多人說(shuō)幾年春天無(wú)錫的氣溫就像過(guò)山車(chē)一樣不斷變化。1. what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/復(fù)數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其它；What+a+形容詞（輔音因素開(kāi)頭）+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其它；What+an+形容詞（元音因素開(kāi)頭）+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其它。 an40．— _______ terrible mess you have made! —Sorry, I will tidy it up at once.A．What B．What a C．What an D．How【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B【詳解】句意：你做的食物多好吃啊！謝謝你的款待，我確實(shí)很喜歡。 looks32．—________ interesting story!—________ excited you look! May I have a look at it?A．What an。 What a28．— The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers.— ________ great fun it is to go spring outing!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a29．What _______ fine weather it is!A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/30．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It seems much easier than I ________.A．What an。 like the17．________ amazing the magic is! He can see through the walls.A．What B．How C．What a D．What an18．— the TV series All is well is! I can’t stop watching it.— You’d better finish your homework first.A．What interesting B．How interestingC．What boring D．How boring19．______ beautiful the music they are playing sounds! _____ excellent players!A．How, What an B．How, WhatC．What, what D．What, How an20．—Steve, did you eat Beijing Duck during your visit to Beijing?—Sure ! ________ delicious food!A．What a B．How a C．What D．How21．— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan. —Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What22．一The air pollution is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. 一_______! We must do something to make the air clean.A．What shame B．What a shameC．How a shameful scene D．How shameful scene23．The selfdriving plane proves to be useful in many ways. ____ smart invention it is!A．What a B．How a C．What D．How24．— _________ happy John looks! He won the first prize in the English speech petition． — _________ great progress he has made! His English used to be pretty bad．A．How a。外研版六年級(jí)what和how引起的感嘆句句型(完整版)一、選擇題1．______ delicious food you cook! Thank you for your treat and I really enjoy it.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How2．How ________ the wind ________! I’m afraid he won’t arrive on time.A．terrible。 as a D．a(chǎn)。 How D．lively。 looks D．How an。 / D．the。一般用what和how開(kāi)頭。考點(diǎn)：考查形容詞和動(dòng)詞。后面跟形容詞或副詞?？疾楦袊@句。5．B【詳解】句意：他給我們提供了多么有用的建議??！advice建議，是不可數(shù)名詞，suggestion建議，是可數(shù)名詞?？疾楦袊@句。感嘆句通常有以下形式：+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!2. How+形容詞+ a [an] +名詞+S+V…!解析：B【詳解】句意：真沒(méi)想到在這兒見(jiàn)到你!我以為你明天才能回來(lái)。多么令人激動(dòng)的新聞報(bào)告??！這里考查感嘆句的用法，常用What和How引導(dǎo)，他們的句型是：What a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或者What +解析：C【詳解】句意：這個(gè)作家經(jīng)常寫(xiě)好文章。在感嘆句中，how感嘆形容詞或副詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)是How+形容詞或副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)；what感嘆名詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)是What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)；