【正文】 ___ weather!”是“主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他”部分；great fun為名詞詞組；所以本句是由what來(lái)引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。點(diǎn)睛：判斷感嘆句是由what還是how引導(dǎo)的方法：首先，斷句，從句子后面向前看，找到“主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他”部分，把句子斷開?！獙?duì)我們祖國(guó)來(lái)說(shuō)，這是多么偉大的時(shí)刻?。】疾楦痹~和感嘆句?？键c(diǎn)：考查感嘆句的用法。weather不可數(shù)名詞，天氣?！军c(diǎn)睛】38．C【解析】句意：在這樣好的天氣里去遠(yuǎn)足是多么有趣啊！前一空考察感嘆句。感嘆句中修飾名詞用what，排除A和C；名詞news是不可數(shù)名詞，不用冠詞，故選D。36．D【詳解】句意：“一帶一路”增進(jìn)了中國(guó)和其他國(guó)家的貿(mào)易。be based upon/on“以……為基礎(chǔ)”，題干中已經(jīng)有“was”，故直接用based upon/on。中心詞day解析：C【詳解】句意：——今天多么好的天氣??！我們出去玩吧。分析句子可知，第一句是感嘆句，work是不可數(shù)名詞，用“What+形容詞+不可解析：B【詳解】句意：——你的工作做得多好??！——你這么說(shuō)真是太好了?？疾楦袊@句?？疾楦袊@句的用法?！军c(diǎn)睛解析：D【詳解】句意：——你昨晚看NBA比賽了嗎？——是的，這場(chǎng)比賽太精彩了！這里是感嘆句，感嘆名詞用what，感嘆形容詞用how，amazing是形容詞這里用how來(lái)感嘆。在感嘆句中，what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞/副詞，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：What +a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞！shame羞愧，以輔音音素開頭，不定冠詞用a。故選：B25．B【詳解】句意：——空氣污染越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重。23．D【詳解】句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)烹飪很有趣。故選D。故選A。感嘆句表示贊美、驚嘆、喜 悅、等感情。19．A【詳解】句意：—巴黎圣母院在2019年4月15日著火了。18．A【詳解】句意：這件連衣裙真漂亮呀！收到一個(gè)這樣的生日禮物她一定很高興。故選D。what和 how引導(dǎo)感嘆句時(shí)，what后接名詞或名詞性短語(yǔ)，how后接形容詞或副詞。根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知是感嘆句，根據(jù)“terrible”可知是形容詞，用“how+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)上一句可知，自動(dòng)駕駛飛機(jī)很有用，故空格處形容詞應(yīng)用smart，C、D選項(xiàng)可排除。陽(yáng)光太美了，我想和你一起去遠(yuǎn)足?？疾楦袊@句。感嘆句通常有以下形式：+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!2. How+形容詞+ a [an] +名詞+S+V…!3. What a [an] +形容詞+名詞+S+V…! 若名詞為不可數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)的話，就不能用不定冠詞。感嘆句的構(gòu)成是：What+a/an+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！/What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！或How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！根據(jù)空后big news!可知，news是不可數(shù)名詞，此空故填What，故選A?？疾楦袊@句。英語(yǔ)中的感嘆句有：一，由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句： + a/an ＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)！ ＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)！3. What ＋形容詞＋不可數(shù)名詞＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)！二，由 how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，其句子結(jié)構(gòu)也分為三種： ＋形容詞 / 副詞＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)！2. How ＋形容詞＋ a/an ＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)！本題中心詞是idea是可數(shù)名詞，且為單數(shù)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是Jack是個(gè)不禮貌的男孩。他是個(gè)多沒禮貌的男孩?。　彝?。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指，a用在首字母是輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an用在首字母是元音音素開頭的單詞前。terrible可怕的，形成；terribly可怕地，副詞；is blowing正在吹，是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；sounds聽起來(lái)，是系動(dòng)詞解析：B【解析】試題分析：句意：風(fēng)聲聽起來(lái)多可怕??！恐怕他不能按時(shí)來(lái)了?？疾楦袊@句。 thoughtB．What。 such B．What a。 blows3．— It’s said that scientists have carried out the vaccine of the COVID19!— _________ amazing news it is!A．What an B．How an C．What D．How4．What _______ fine weather it is!A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/5．—I can’t believe Jack talked to his grandfather like that just now. ______ boy he is! —I agree. He is not supposed to do that.A．How polite B．How impolite C．What a polite D．What an impolite6．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an7．_________ surpring news! Many people lost their lives in Xiangshui Chemical Plant explosion ．A．How B．How a C．What D．What a8．—It39。 is soundingD．terribly。d like to go hiking with you.A．How。 like the19．—Notre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) caught fire on April 15,2019.—____________terrible!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a20．— great fun it is to be with her! —That’s true. She is a friendly person with a great sense of humour.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a21．—Kate won the first prize in the English speech contest. —________ pleasant surprise she has given us! She used to be weak in English.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a22．—________special festival this Spring Festival was!—Yeah. Most people had to stay at home in order to prevent the spread of the COVID19.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a23．I found cooking________ great fun. ________ fantastic time we had cooking all kinds of delicious food during the long winter holiday!A．so, What a B．such, How C．so a, What D．such, What a24．— terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a25．一The air pollution is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. 一_______! We must do something to make the air clean.A．What shame B．What a shameC．How a shameful scene D．How shameful scene26．________ important information you’ve told me!A．What a B．How C．What D．How a27．– Did you watch the NBA game last night? Yes. _________ amazing the game was!A．What an B．How an C．What D．How28．—________ nice food you’ve cooke