初中英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)解題技巧及經(jīng)典題型及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析(存儲(chǔ)版)
【正文】 ve需換成be away from，且Jack相當(dāng)于第三人稱單數(shù)，用has been away from。 you ever______ the Palace Museum? 27．What you in the past two hours, my baby?A. doing has beenD. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)，注意ago和yet的用法。C.have been away from【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】根據(jù)句意“他們已經(jīng)離家兩年多了”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)for over two years 表示時(shí)間段，動(dòng)詞要具有延續(xù)性，left是 leave的過(guò)去分詞，是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能和時(shí)間段連用，故選D。ago是過(guò)去時(shí)標(biāo)志，故排除B和D選項(xiàng)，yet是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志，因此用hasn39。 return has gone28．—Why are you looking for Mary in a hurry, John?—The boss is wondering where she _______ and how long she _______ there.A.C.ever一般永遠(yuǎn)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的疑問(wèn)句中，只有C選項(xiàng)是完成時(shí)態(tài)，故選C。B.left。leaves。left。leaves。school two years ago and he 23． What a nice watch! How long B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。C.D.had married【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:他結(jié)婚十年了。married——噢，真漂亮。many times是很多次，游客們應(yīng)該是去過(guò)很多次，用have/has been to+地點(diǎn)，由于主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用have，故選A。has been toD.becamehas been15．The tall building behind since he lost himself in puter games.A.B.D.故選A。C. for ten years. A.has been openedhas married【答案】A 【解析】【分析】在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)里，當(dāng)出現(xiàn)for+段時(shí)間時(shí)，短暫性動(dòng)詞必須換成延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。married——是的，它已經(jīng)開(kāi)了一個(gè)多星期了。8．—They say there is a new restaurant near here. —Yes, and it ______ for more than a week.A.7． — Where is your uncle? I haven39。has taughtscared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A.第一空sell out“賣完”，強(qiáng)調(diào)裙子已經(jīng)被賣完的狀態(tài)，本句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：has/have+been+過(guò)去分詞，sell的過(guò)去分詞為sold；第二空sell作“銷售”解釋時(shí)用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，在此處表一直賣得很好的狀態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。have been sold out。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)辨析，區(qū)分have been to與have gone to，理解句子，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷答案。t beento bee【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】題意：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)里，since從句里動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。2．—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I39。4．I am surprised at the new look of my hometown，fo
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