【正文】 ll 告訴；want. 想；warn. 警告；wish希望等。used to do過去常常做某事；be used to doing習(xí)慣于做某事，排除C和D。例如：The boss made the workers work all day.（變成被動(dòng)語態(tài)）The workers were made to work all day by the boss.22．C解析：C【解析】句意：——你買到音樂會(huì)的票了嗎？——還沒有，我沒有意識(shí)到買到票有多么難。25．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我的手表不工作了。此處是固定搭配，have sb do sth讓別人做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)一次性的動(dòng)作；have sb doing sth讓某人一直做某事，表示正在進(jìn)行，強(qiáng)調(diào)持續(xù)性的動(dòng)作；have sth done意為“讓別人（為自己）做某事”，表示動(dòng)作是別人做的。考查動(dòng)詞過去分詞及被動(dòng)語態(tài)。30．C解析：C【詳解】句意：麥克斯是一個(gè)搞笑的男孩。32．C解析：C【詳解】句意：吉娜是唯一一個(gè)穿外套的女孩。34．C解析：C【詳解】句意：在所有中國(guó)人都在抗擊疫情的同時(shí)，站在第一線的醫(yī)護(hù)人員是英雄。36．B解析：B【詳解】句意：格蕾亞先生發(fā)現(xiàn)湯姆在課上讀小說當(dāng)他進(jìn)來的時(shí)候。結(jié)合“when I passed by”這一語境，可知“澆水”這一動(dòng)詞發(fā)生在路過花園那一時(shí)刻，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，故答案為C。40．C解析：C【詳解】句意：看！有那么多人站在這里，你知道發(fā)生什么事了嗎？is是，be動(dòng)詞的形式，主語為單數(shù)；are是，be動(dòng)詞的形式，主語為復(fù)數(shù)；standing站，現(xiàn)在分詞，表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行?？疾閯?dòng)詞形式。43．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我們中學(xué)生被建議每天至少花一個(gè)小時(shí)鍛煉來保持健康。如果你有時(shí)間，你可以選擇去。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞?？疾閯?dòng)名詞做主語用法?！军c(diǎn)睛】常用的接動(dòng)名詞作賓語的詞組：can39。因?yàn)榉孔拥膬r(jià)格一直在上升?！獙?duì)不起。根據(jù)“做某事費(fèi)勁have difficulty doing sth.”可知，第一空用getting；其次根據(jù)“值得做某事be worth doing sth.”可知，主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)，不需要再用被動(dòng)形式，因此第二空用seeing。58．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——你介意不在大廳里吸煙嗎？——當(dāng)然不介意。我在晚上睡不著。故選B。固定搭配：enjoy doing sth“喜歡做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故選B。and連接并列主語，形式應(yīng)保持一致；根據(jù)空后“relaxing”的形式可知，空處應(yīng)用trying，是動(dòng)名詞作主語。但是這部電影真的值得看兩遍。mind doing ，doing前面可以用形容詞性物主代詞或代詞的賓格，首先排除B,D；used to do過去常常做某事，be used to doing ，根據(jù)后面的句子判斷，對(duì)于坐在身邊表示介意，故答案為C。故應(yīng)選A。have difficulty doing ，是固定搭配。 根據(jù)句中practices動(dòng)詞，練習(xí)，后接動(dòng)名詞，practice doing sth表示“練習(xí)做某事”，playing符合題意，故選C?！谀┛荚嚥患案瘛onsider doing sth考慮做某事，動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故選C。get sb. doing sth：讓某人做某事，使某人做某事。42．B解析：B【詳解】句意：他的電視機(jī)出毛病了。這里用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表示一種伴隨狀語。see sb. do ，強(qiáng)調(diào)已經(jīng)完成的事情，或者表述客觀事實(shí)?？疾楣潭ㄓ梅?，A. wait 動(dòng)詞原形；B. to wait動(dòng)詞不定式；C. waiting動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞；D. have waited現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。be worth doing sth. “值得做某事”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處作后置定語修飾主語Most of the artists，應(yīng)用過去分詞形式表被動(dòng)。故選B。我會(huì)把它修好的。24．A解析：A【解析】試題分析：句意：我喜歡觀看在街上走著的人。口訣：感使動(dòng)詞真叫怪，to來to去記心懷，主動(dòng)語態(tài)to離去，被動(dòng)語態(tài)to回來。故選C。Allow sb to do sth允許某人做某事。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一個(gè)空是賓語從句，結(jié)合句意可知，這里表示“為什么沒有贏過任何比賽”；第二個(gè)空后使用了短語do with，應(yīng)與what搭配，故選D。14．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你是在慶陽市出生的嗎？ ——不，我不是。whom為疑問代詞，talk 為不及物動(dòng)詞，其后必須加介詞to，whom做介詞to的賓語，即whom to talk to。故選B。To collect 動(dòng)詞不定式；Collecting 動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；Ccollect 動(dòng)詞原形；Collected動(dòng)詞過去式?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。be allowed to do sth“被允許做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作主語補(bǔ)足語，故選B。根據(jù)句意可知等待時(shí)機(jī)是為了有所行動(dòng)，此處要用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。 seeingC．getting。 am used to sittingC．me sitting。 to repairC．Threefourth。 to take B．spending。 getting C．how。 what16．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands.A．touch B．touched C．touching D．to touch17．Our parents won39。初中英語英語非謂語動(dòng)詞訓(xùn)練附解析附解析一、選擇題1．Life is about waiting for the right moment ________, because everyone is in his own TIME ZONE.A．a(chǎn)cting B．to act C．a(chǎn)ct D．a(chǎn)cts2．To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory（象牙）.A．make. B．a(chǎn)re made C．be made D．made3．Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed ________ photos here.A．taking B．to take C．take D．taken4．Spending the holiday in nearby places has bee a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far.A．travelling B．not travelling C．travel D．not to travel5．—The Chinese women’s football team has booked the ticket at the Tokyo Olympic Games. —Great. I expect them ________ better.A．do B．did C．to do D．doing6．________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.A．Catching B．To catch C．Catch D．Caught7．People who run towards their dreams prefer _______ the failure rather than _______ their dream.A．experiencing。 what D．why。 to get B．what。 happy39．The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A．left B．leaving C．leaves D．has left40．Look! There _______ so many people _________here. Do you know what has happened?A．is, standing B．a(chǎn)re, are standing C．a(chǎn)re, standing41．Children are not born with their habits already _______.A．to make B．to be made C．making D．made42．There is som