【正文】 in an early stage of development, our initial results with RAS have been promising, Minor said. The next step in the research will be to test RAS39。B.Optimistic.D.根據(jù)最后一段中的“The next step in the research will be to test RAS39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科技類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。A mission to Mars is no laughing matter. On average, the red planet is 140 million miles (225 million kilometers) away from Earth. A trip there would take around eight months in a small spacecraft. And Mars has a munications delay of 20 minutes. This means that astronauts will have to wait 20 minutes for a reply, when an emergency happens.t be enough to land somebody the job, Johnson said. They also need to be an excellent engineer.To tell us that what explorers eat on their journey is very important.B.根據(jù)第三段中的“ such as on a mission to Mars, ”可知，與在地球上生活的寬廣空間不同，在火星任務(wù)中，你需要和其他人一起在狹小的航天器內(nèi)生活很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間，由此可知畫(huà)線詞詞義為“狹小的空間、有限的空間”，故選D。Millions of pieces of junk are turning around in orbit the result of 50 years of space travel and few regulations to keep space clean. At orbital speeds, even a small bit of paint crashing with a satellite can cause critical damage.s ArianeGroup.B.Acplish.The RemoveDEBRIS Project Is PerfectB.故選C?？芍?，“挑戰(zhàn)在于說(shuō)服有關(guān)當(dāng)局贊助這些任務(wù)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷，詞義猜測(cè)和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科技類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。D.C.故選C?？芍狤cocapsule的使用者不用擔(dān)心寒冷，因?yàn)樗幸粚雍窈竦谋Ｗo(hù)層。 Long before I could read on my own, she shared with me the strength and beauty of McCloskey39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科技類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第六段中的”The 86 sqft pods are able to sleep two people for up to year and for those worried about a cold night39。根據(jù)第二段中的”Looking like something in a scifi movie, the pod is equipped with solar panels, which guarantee solar energy as its power.“看起來(lái)就像科幻電影里的某種東西，該產(chǎn)品里面裝有太陽(yáng)能電池板，保證太陽(yáng)能作為它的動(dòng)力。B.it is equipped with a thick layerC.From solar panels.s sleep, the Ecocapsule has a thick layer which significantly reduce heat loss.可知，本文主題是“衛(wèi)星首次收集太空垃圾”。 （3）考查詞義猜測(cè)。根據(jù)第一段中“...,imitating a technique that could one day collect spaceborne garbage.”模仿一種有一天可以收集太空垃圾的技術(shù)。Provide.（4）What39。By dragging satellites up to 10 meters long.D.Demonstrating space technology.The RemoveDEBRIS satellite will conduct a few more experiments in the ing months, including testing navigation features that could help guide the satellite to a specific piece of debris.Jonathan McDowell, an astrophysicist at the HarvardSmithsonian Center for Astrophysics, said the success of this week39。The RemoveDEBRIS experiment is run by a pany and researchers led by the U. K.39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科技類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。t be enough to land somebody the job,’ Johnson said. ‘They also need to be an excellent engineer.’”可知，美國(guó)宇航局的新工作是幽默的工程師，故選A。s the author39。It can promote teamwork on a mission.C.a small space.（3）How does the author think humor can help astronauts? A.an open spacean empty spacea full space There are other examples of team clowns. One example is the journey to the South Pole led by Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen. It was a difficult journey full of danger. Adolf Lindstrom, a cook at Amundsen39。 再根據(jù)最后一段中的“The next step in the research will be to test RAS39。根據(jù)章第二段中的“ The Robot Activity Support System, or RAS, uses sensors （傳感器）equipped in a WSU smart home to determine where its residents are, what they are doing and when they need assistance with daily activities”可知機(jī)器人活動(dòng)支持系統(tǒng)（RAS）使用WSU智能家居中配備的傳感器（傳感器）來(lái)確定其居民在哪里，他們?cè)谧鍪裁匆约昂螘r(shí)需要日?；顒?dòng)的幫助，說(shuō)明傳感器起到了重大的作用，故選A。B.Doubtful.It can locate people and do any task. （4）考查主旨大意。t a new one.”引人注目的顏色可以用來(lái)偽裝，這種想法并不新鮮，排除C，故選D。Metallic iridescent as the best disguiseC.A famous camouflage strategyBees can always tell the difference between a circle and an ovalB.s concealment？ The idea that eye173。 Shining iridescent color, which changes depending on the angle from which it39。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Future work will continue to focus on ameliorating the accuracy of identifying objects and imaging shapes and volumes”今后的工作將繼續(xù)側(cè)重于提高識(shí)別物體和成像形狀及體積的準(zhǔn)確性，故選B。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。B. signals.D. When it was tested on a backpack, the accuracy rate topped 95 percent. But the accuracy dropped to about 90 percent when objects inside bags are wrapped. And the tech could save lives if used in museums, stadiums, theme parks or schools, the team said, noting its design can inspect bags or luggage without being an exposure to privacy. （4）考查推理判斷。此處screen意為“篩查”。To introduce the topic of superputers.D.treat【英語(yǔ)】高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解(科普環(huán)保)精編習(xí)題及解析一、高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解科普環(huán)保類(lèi)1．犇犇閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 The artificial intelligence (AI) system, developed at University College London and set to be piloted in NHS hospitals later this year, will screen at risk patients so doctors can take early action to prevent death or serious illness. Prof Young, a consultant surgeon at Southend University Hospital, said: I am so excited about this form of technology. Instead of people getting sick or dying because they are not picked up in time, this will allow us to step in earlier which will save lives and an enormous amount of money. I think the potential of AI in healthcare like this is as big as the Industrial Revolution was—and signals a pletely new example in the way we manage healthcare.B.By observing changes in blood cells.To stress the importance of health care.C.根據(jù)第二段中的“so doctors can take early action to prevent death or serious illness. ”以便醫(yī)生能夠及早采取行動(dòng)，預(yù)防死亡或嚴(yán)重疾病，可以猜測(cè)出，人工智能將用于對(duì)高危病人進(jìn)行“篩查”。故選A。 A study found wireless signals are able to pass through bags and suitcases to judge the sizes of dangerous metal objects and identify them. These items could include weapons, chemicals, laptops and batt