【正文】 _______（do） a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________（important） of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________（introduce） some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________（easy） in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________（use）things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________（shop）. Please don39。如果可能的話，我們甚至可以步行去上班。主語是復(fù)數(shù)，故答案是have done。 （6）句意：如果可能的話，我們甚至可以步行去上班，因為這對我們的預(yù)算和健康都很有幫助。s。t allow students ________ （take） mobile phones to school.Do you know why these schools don39。15．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填人適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 （9）句意：當(dāng)然，公眾應(yīng)該提高環(huán)境意識，認(rèn)識到保護環(huán)境是每個人的責(zé)任。 （5）句意：首先，如果沒有必要的，關(guān)閉燈。根據(jù) in the past few years，可知現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)是have done。首先，如果不必要，要關(guān)閉燈。spend，花費，動詞。burn，燃燒；固定結(jié)構(gòu)begin to do sth，開始做某事，故填to burn/burning。cheap，便宜。 Two rupees （盧比）, the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it.不定冠詞a后是名詞單數(shù)，strange是形容詞，stranger，是名詞，陌生人，故填stranger。巴里奧斯早上7點左右在鹽湖城以北40英里的小鎮(zhèn)奧格登接受日托時，在一個下雪的早晨，將另一個孩子，一個嬰兒，放下后，車沒鎖，就跑了。 helped是謂語動詞，故此處是非謂語動詞，name與boy是被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞做后置定語，named，名字叫……的，故填named。s release.s cellphone and honked the horn to draw their attention.12．語法填空 描述過去用一般過去時，cry的過去式是cried，故填 cried。 （5）句意： “不！這只狗必須分享。 （2）句意： Several days later, the dog got into mother39。 （8）句意：你對此怎么想？此處是特殊疑問句，think后缺少賓語，故用what提問，故填What。 （4）句意：一天，老人面試兩個護士—— Anthony and Peter 。 In the end, Peter ________cup of tea for the old man.（weak） day by day. Since he was unable to look after ________空缺處需要副詞做狀語，符合語境的副詞有such和really，故答案是 such/really ?？杖碧幨蔷渥拥闹髡Z，應(yīng)使用名詞，因此將develop改為development，根據(jù)助動詞have可知使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案是Developments。去城市找工作是離開農(nóng)村的原因，應(yīng)使用動詞不定式或現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語，故答案是to search/searching。 Some people still live in their home town. However, others may only visit________once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside________（search）for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He________（live）in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job________a factory, he seldom visits his home town. I haven39。 （10）句意： 我的父母不再對我大喊大叫，我的同學(xué)對我變得友好了。 （6）句意： 從那以后，他經(jīng)常幫助我，我們成了好朋友。 （2）句意：我的同學(xué)不想和我說話，我父母總是說其他孩子比我好。t shout at me ________ more and my classmates bee friendly to me. （8）句意： 父母和家人會幫助他們做出選擇，但是孩子自己會做出最后的決定。 （4）句意： 許多中國學(xué)生驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)，美國青少年允許自己做很多決定，父母希望他們的孩子在18歲離開家。 How are American families different from Chinese ones? （8）句意：即使他們偶爾有點倔強，我也只是同意他們的意見，然后他們就會規(guī)規(guī)矩矩地行事。impression是名詞，其前是形容詞做定語，根據(jù) Taxi driversit 指代上文的 I bought my own cab and have owned one 這件事，故填 It。 Most people think taxi drivers are tough. But I think people get the ________ impression that they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will ________ （regard） as honest fellows. I39。 根據(jù)音標(biāo)/39?？蓴?shù)名詞單數(shù)前應(yīng)用a/an， a用在輔音讀音開頭的的單詞前，an用在元音讀音開頭的的單詞前；故填an。 （2）句意：當(dāng)消防員迅速撲滅時，我很高興也很感激。 Dear readers, took是take的過去式，take是動詞應(yīng)該用副詞來修飾，safe是形容詞，副詞是safety。 （7）句意：她媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)他是個很好的學(xué)生。 （4）句意：小湯姆只上了三個月的學(xué)。根據(jù) a great American是形容詞，故前后是名詞單數(shù)，invent是動詞，名詞是inventor。s mother taught him ________ （read） and write, and she found him a very good student. He learnt very fast and became very ________（interest） in science.故答案為：order。故答案為：harmful。根據(jù)固定搭配spend time／money （in） doing （金錢）做某事，可知本空應(yīng)填介詞in。s favorite app, 現(xiàn)在它是很多人最喜歡的應(yīng)用程序。catch的過去分詞為caught。（bad）, users can also find some bad things on the app. Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless.[skri?n]. What39。（one）appeared in 2016. Now it is many people39。 （10）句意：當(dāng)你的朋友和你分享一個問題。 （7）句意：找到一個合適的方式問他們。根據(jù)形容詞same，一樣的，可知此處應(yīng)填定冠詞the。故答案為however。s important to find out both sides of the story, but it39。 ★Avoid gossip （八卦）. Friends shouldn39。re not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.故答案為keeping。根據(jù)賓語those things，那些動詞，可知應(yīng)用疑問詞what。故答案為find。2．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。 In my opinion, Douyin should monitor videos before they are uploaded（上傳）, in________根據(jù)appeared in 2016可知，抖音應(yīng)該是于2016年首次亮相，因此用序數(shù)詞。 （4）句意：只需在手機屏幕上輕輕一點，我們就可以與朋友錄制視頻。根據(jù)下文The app also has bad things. 這個應(yīng)用程序也有壞處，可知這一段提到了該應(yīng)用程序的缺點，那么上文提到的是優(yōu)點，因此用However來表示轉(zhuǎn)折“然而”。s worse 來表示后面的一個更嚴(yán)重/糟糕，因此用形容詞bad的比較級worse。故答案為：teenagers。 One day, he saw a little boy ________（play） on the railway tracks （鐵軌） at a station. A train was ing near quickly, and the boy was too frightened （恐懼） to move. Edison rushed out and took him away ________ （safe）. The boy39。child是以輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞，故用不定冠詞a表示泛指。 （5）句意：他問的問題大部分都與他的功課無關(guān)。故填interested。by通過某種方法、手段。 Once, I had to call the firefighters to put out a fire. I still remember how fast it made my heart beat, ________it was a small fire. I was glad and thankful when the firefighters put it out________（quick）.ste??n/） could be the start of a new tradition for your families and our________（hero）will be thankful for it. （3）句意：消防員在各種突發(fā)的嚴(yán)重和危險事件或情況中提供幫助。 （7）句意：如果你想更多地了解這些勇敢的男人和女人，讀這篇文章。根據(jù)上 文helpers 是復(fù)數(shù)，他們是英雄， hero的復(fù)數(shù)是heroes ，故填 heroes 。t been too easy at times 和 have a good bit put away 可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故填 but/yet 。（regard） as honest fellows 可知是錯誤的印象，wrong/false是形容詞，錯誤的，故填 wrong/false。 one of 后是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，gift是名詞，故填 gifts。 In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are ________ same. For example, American families enjoy family dinners. They support and love each other just ________ Chinese families do. The ________（different） e from culture, however. Many Chinese students are surprised to learn that American teenagers are ________（allow） to make many decisions ________ their own, and the parents want their children to leave home at eighteen. be the same，固定搭配，相同，故填the。make decisions on sth，固定搭配，做關(guān)于……的