【正文】 32．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will e up with new ideas to fight it.A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up33．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．put up B．take up C．give up D．make up34．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off35．— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A．look through B．go over C．pay attention to D．take notice of36．Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out37．The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A．found out B．turned out C．ran out D．worked out38．He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own.A．talks with B．plays withC．deals with D．a(chǎn)grees with39．I really shouldn39。 death B．has dead。 a C．The。 a D．/ 。 a2．The film Coco is big success that many people go to the cinema to watch it．A．such B．such a C．so D．so a3．Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose.A．a(chǎn)n。 a D．A。 died。t have shouted at my parents like that, but .A．it was none of your business B．I just couldn39。t take them out.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．so66．The jacket is nice, _________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．so B．if C．but D．or67．________ he used to be 200 kilos in the past, he has lost too much weight by exercising now.A．Although B．So C．Until D．But68．2018年上海長寧二模Martin didn39。 as B．written。 taste B．helping。91．You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?Yes, but I don’t mind that. I _____ hard.A．used to work B．a(chǎn)m used to workC．a(chǎn)m used work D．a(chǎn)m used to working92．—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A．my sitting。 was used to sitting93．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．A．Threefourths。 repairing94．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing。 happy96．When Lily opened the door, she found her little cat ________ in bed.A．lay B．to lie C．lied D．lying97．When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A．wait B．waited C．waiting D．so that wait98．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands.A．touch B．touched C．touching D．to touch十五、選擇題99．—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space.— Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.A．it never rains but it pours B．a(chǎn) friend in need is a friend indeedC．a(chǎn) miss is as good as a mile D．the grass is always greener on the other side100．— My friend Tony is always behind me to encourage and help me to get over all the difficulties.—He is so kind. This is _________A．Many hands make light work. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.C．No pains, no gains. D．East and west, home is the best.【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C解析：C【解析】【詳解】句意：——聽著，彈吉他的年輕女子是一位大學(xué)教師。例如，He is a teacher.( 某類事物中的一個(gè)) an hour（一個(gè)…）have a rest（固定詞組）。（7）用在形容詞前表示一類人，the +形容詞指的是一群人，是一種復(fù)數(shù)含義，所以其后動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。5) 當(dāng)by與火車等交通工具連用，表示一種方式時(shí)，中間無冠詞；by bus, by train；6) 固定短語，如：go to hospital去醫(yī)院看病；at home, in class, go to bed等。such除了修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞外，還可以修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，so是副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞。是的?？疾楣谠~的用法。我們可以選擇一種方法開始。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，這是你的藍(lán)色自行車嗎？——不，我的是一個(gè)黑色的。根據(jù)空格前的“but”可知，想買好領(lǐng)帶，但是沒有一條合適的。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：由于米莉的努力和善良，我們想推薦她為青年之星?？疾樾稳菰~、動(dòng)詞及名詞用法。 考查名詞辨析。考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)“It’s good for her to live alone.”可知，此處指“做決定”，make a decision，故選D。我迫不及待地想再看一次。21．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——瑪麗所有科目都能得高分，但她從不炫耀?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。此處是與時(shí)間賽跑。25．B解析：B【詳解】句意：不管我決定做什么，我的家人總是在我身后支持我。on在……上；at在，后跟具體時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)；in在……里面；for為了，給，關(guān)于。28．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我媽媽翻遍了亂七八糟的書，發(fā)現(xiàn)我的鉛筆在《哈利波特》這本書的下面。故選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。put up張貼；take up占據(jù)；give up放棄；make up彌補(bǔ)。35．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——林老師， 我怎樣可以在聽力測試中取得好成績？——你可以在聽之前快速瀏覽問題。turn out to be結(jié)果是，固定短語，故選A。talk with與……交談；play with與……一起玩；deal with處理；agree with同意。may也許；would將會(huì)；should應(yīng)該；might可能?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)前句“Be careful!”可推知，應(yīng)是說火有時(shí)候會(huì)很危險(xiǎn)，故情態(tài)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用can。故選A。根據(jù)句子可知，中心詞是名詞food，故用what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，food是不可數(shù)名詞，故用結(jié)構(gòu)：What+adj.+不可解析：A【詳解】句意：——你為我們做的食物真美味！——謝謝你們能來?？疾楦袊@句?！军c(diǎn)睛】感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)，1. What +a/an + 形容詞+名詞（+主語+謂語+其他）+!例如：What a clever boy he is!或What an interesting story it is !。英語感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)，what后面跟名詞，how后面跟形容詞或副詞?！嗝绰斆鞯陌l(fā)明??！考查感嘆句。他們真勇敢!考查定語從句和感嘆句。九、選擇題56．A【詳解】句意：小城鎮(zhèn)的空氣污染越來越嚴(yán)重，人們幾乎每天都要戴厚厚的口罩。根據(jù)答語About 20 minutes39。根據(jù)大于“Once a year”可知，對頻率提問用how often引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句，故選A。考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選D?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~辨析。英語感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)，其結(jié)構(gòu)：（1）what+a/an+形容詞+名詞+主謂！（2）what+形容詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主謂?。?）How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！第1句中心詞beautiful形容詞，第2句中心詞players是復(fù)數(shù)， 可知分別填How, What。他們真勇敢!考查定語從句和感嘆句。感嘆句的構(gòu)成是：What+a/an+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！/What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式+主語+謂語！或How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！根據(jù)空后big news!可知，news是不可數(shù)名詞，此空故填What，故選A。具體構(gòu)成如下解析：D【詳解】句意：天空是藍(lán)色的，我能聞到割草機(jī)的氣味。根據(jù)感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：What +a/an + 形容詞+名詞單數(shù)（+主語+謂語+其他）+! How +形容詞/解析：B【詳解】句意：——你在鄉(xiāng)村的志愿工作怎么樣？——多么激動(dòng)人心的經(jīng)歷??！我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)：How+形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！Ho解析：C【詳解】句意：——張定宇真是一個(gè)感人的人！他在武漢致力于治療和幫助病人?！军c(diǎn)睛】由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：how意為多么,用作狀語,修飾形容詞或副詞（被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分）.如果修飾形容詞,則句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用系動(dòng)詞；如果how修飾副詞,則句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用行為動(dòng)詞,這類句子的結(jié)構(gòu)形式是： How+adj.（adv.）+主語+謂語+(it is). 如：① How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀! ② How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的圖畫呀! ③ How happy they look! 他們顯得多么高興呀!47．A【詳解】句意：——你為我們做的食物真美味！——謝謝你們能來?？芍?，今晚我可能會(huì)晚一點(diǎn)回來?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)“get”可知，此處是needn’t do sth短語，故選C。七、選擇題40．C解析：C【詳解】句意：根據(jù)規(guī)定，使用過的電池應(yīng)丟棄在紅色的有害廢物箱中。事實(shí)上，他沒有自己的想法。 考查動(dòng)詞短語。put up張貼；put down放下；put on增重；put off推遲。33．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我知道你一定很忙，當(dāng)然我不想占用你太多時(shí)間。根據(jù)“A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road”可知，這場可怕的事故里估計(jì)這位老人無法度過今晚，故選C。within在……里面；beyond超出；beside在……旁邊；among在……之間。A. except除……之外；B. through穿過；C. between在……之間；D. unless除非。26．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——Jack，你應(yīng)該把東西放進(jìn)你