【正文】 ave energy by walking or riding to work in their daily life. Cities including Beijing and Shanghai have taken action by controlling the number of cars and closing heavily polluting factories.北京污染嚴(yán)重，所以不容易看到那里的藍(lán)天。故回答：Because Beijing is heavily polluted⑷細(xì)節(jié)理解題。ll post again from there. t wait!（1）Where is Jessy writing from? A.Utah.（2）What did Donna and Frank do during their travelling? A.They sat at a street park. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選B。t listening to me carefully. So I shouted, No! I was going about 55 km/h.She went right through a red light.B.Because the other driver didn39。 （1）主旨大意題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“...but it turned out I was getting him wrong.”并聯(lián)系上文推理可知，保險(xiǎn)的賠付讓 作者明白自己錯(cuò)怪了交警，應(yīng)對(duì)他表示感謝，而不是之前的粗魯行為，故選D。hi39。s everything going? In this way, you are taking the first step towards the road to friendship.excited→afraid→lonely→happyB.greetMaking yourself cool.C.s hard to take the first step towards the road to friendship.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：實(shí)例告訴我們?cè)谛颅h(huán)境下，怎樣改變我們的孤獨(dú)感。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句The easiest way to catch their attention is to notice them first.本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題等?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出主題句?？芍?，contact的含義是聯(lián)系，故選D。Opening our heart to strangers can help us get friends.D. attention? A.praise In fact, saying hi or making friends with strangers is not hard. And the joy it brings you is really great. So try to open your heart to strangers!（1）Which of the following shows the change in Anna39。t like talking with strangers. So it39。 Anna was excited about starting her first day in the new school. However, when she first walked past the students in the school, her excitement turned to fear, and then to loneliness（孤獨(dú)） over the next few days. Why didn39。s insurance pany couldn’t pay me due to my speed.”以及上文“I explained that my speed was about 55 km/h.”可知，因?yàn)樽髡叱?，另一個(gè)司機(jī)的保險(xiǎn)公司沒(méi)有賠付，故選B。remembered the exact rules of insurance for everD.Because the traffic policeman had recorded the wrong speedB.a traffic policeman tried to offer helpD.t pay me due to my speed. I didn39。 9．閱讀理解 根據(jù) We also took a boat ride on the River Seine.D.She is going to London next week.B.New Zealand. Next week, we39。s disappointed because no one can understand his French!s wonderful and amazing! And I39。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。故回答：By walking or riding to work⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解題。人們?cè)噲D通過(guò)步行或騎車(chē)節(jié)約能源。s not easy to see blue skies there. But during the APECmanit（亞太經(jīng)合會(huì)議峰會(huì)）in November last year, Beijing saw blue skies for a few days. People happily call the APEC blue” Smog （XA） is a of the hot subjects these years. It does great harm to people39。細(xì)節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中常考題型。根據(jù)One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶體管）radio. 可知，收音機(jī)聽(tīng)眾的數(shù)量更多其中一個(gè)原因是晶體管收音機(jī)被發(fā)明，故選B。B.Childrenfind the radio is disappearing（2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____. A.B.二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 （9）句意：他的兒子吳王剛也喜歡機(jī)器人。（6）句意：我從不停止制作機(jī)器人。（3）句意：然而，他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)放棄他的夢(mèng)想。 Hehas made more than thirty robots with different functions. Some clean, somewash the dishes, and 5 家庭；；；。先把卡片和小禮物放在盤(pán)子里，然后把盤(pán)子放在媽媽的床頭前，故選D。 （10）句意：不要忘記放帶有一枝花的瓶子。 （7）句意：當(dāng)他們進(jìn)入廚房準(zhǔn)備她最喜愛(ài)吃的飯菜時(shí)通常爸爸和孩子們將讓媽媽睡懶覺(jué)。媽媽休息，其他人員做家務(wù)，前后表示對(duì)比，所以用while，故選B。 （2）句意：它是孩子們給媽媽卡片、禮物和花的日子。s Day breakfast can make anything your mum likes. One of the best 3 （9）根據(jù)下文我想知道他們的生活中發(fā)生了什么。通過(guò)母親節(jié)這天兩個(gè)男孩的到來(lái)，引出了文中媽媽對(duì)整個(gè)事件的回憶，向我們展示了人間的最珍貴的感情：知恩圖報(bào)。 8 healthy cookies. The two boys played happily in my yard, and they were quite happy to share food, books, games and then, for a time, they didn39。 I remembered the old days. At that time I did not have a lot of money or a big house and l was a single mom with three youngs Day, after my children arrived home from school, the doorbellA因?yàn)?，B作為，C如果，根據(jù) But when you get the car, what will happen但是當(dāng)你拿到車(chē)的時(shí)候，會(huì)發(fā)生什么呢可知此處表示假設(shè)，故是如果 ， 故選C。A激動(dòng)的，B緊張的，C擔(dān)心的，根據(jù)so many people unhappy，可知很多人不開(kāi)心是總擔(dān)心 ， 故選C。A或者，B但是，C所以，根據(jù)was full of fear和had to face the fact and got over it，可知是表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系故用but ， 故選B。s in our heart. It39。s easier said than done. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness 4 . I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a 5 mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates get 6 about little things: They get a bad grade on a test。2．完形填空 do必須，表示命令；CA“我玩了很多年了，A （8）句意：老虎伍茲說(shuō)：“你也打高爾夫球嗎？”A考查短語(yǔ)的基本含義，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，think很少；D但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；C什么，詢(xún)問(wèn)事物；C歌曲作者；B （3）句意：他被認(rèn)為是歷史上最成功的高爾夫球手之一。A （1）句意：作為一個(gè)神童，他成為20世紀(jì)末最具創(chuàng)造力和最受歡迎的音樂(lè)表演者之一。 play around sometime. Stevie Wonder said, Oh, yes. I39。20202021年人教版中考英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)題訓(xùn)練 完形填空和閱讀理解1一、完形填空1．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。is the golf? Stevie Wonder said, I 7 my caddie（球童） to stand in the middle of the fairway（球道） and shout to me. I hear his voice and play towards him. Then, when I get to where the ball lands, the caddie moves to the green and again I play the ball towards his voice. Stevie said, Well, I have no handicap. Let39。 Stevie Wonder said, Pick a night!1. A. mentalB. medicalC. musicalD. terrible2. A. throughB. beforeC. afterD. since3. A. forgottenB. rememberedC. consideredD. Played4. A. songwritersB. producersC. singersD. golfers5. A. HowB. WhatC. byD. Which6. A. andB. butC. soD. unless7. A. alwaysB. neverC. seldomD. hardly8. A. get offB. e outC. depend onD. think about9. A. LastB. FirstC. FinallyD. Then10. A. musicB. ballC. golfD. soccer11. A. sinceB. inC. forD.