【正文】 ant role in Chinese food culture. Chinese chopsticks are usually 9 to 10 inches long and rectangular with a blunt (鈍的) end. They are round on the eating end ________symbolizes heaven, and the other end is square which symbolizes earth. This is because________(maintain) an adequate food supply is the greatest concern between heaven and earth.分析句子結構可知，此處是非謂語動詞作后置定語，use和邏輯主語sticks之間是動賓關系，故用去過分詞，填used。分析句子結構可知，此處是限定性定語從句關系詞，先行詞they(指物)在從句__6___symbolizes heaven中充當主語，故用關系代詞，填that/which。s own固定短語，“某人自己的”，故填of。t eat or use any animal products at all. These lifestyles ________(bee) more wellknown in the UK. ________ are Britons cutting out meat? Many are unhappy about the poor treatment of animals and the effects of meat and fish production ________ the environment. ________(worry) about food safety and foodborne illnesses, such as mad cow disease, have also played a part. Others choose to change their eating habits in order to bee ________ (healthy). According to the Vegetarian Society, a meatfree diet can help reduce ________ risk of certain cancers, as well as heart disease and high blood pressure.Vegetarianism(素食主義)is being one rising trend in the UK, as more people are deciding not ________(eat) meat and animal products. Vegetarians are people who don39。 （10）考查介詞。play a role in固定短語，“在……中起作用”，又important是元音音素開頭，故填an。分析句子結構可知，此處是句子謂語動詞，根據下文的is判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語chopsticks是復數(shù)，故填are。think使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時，根據句意，這句話描述作者對下次旅行的計劃，所以空格處應使用一般將來時?？崭裉巻卧~作take的賓語，并且photo為可數(shù)名詞，此處空格前沒有表示單數(shù)的限定詞的修飾，所以填復數(shù)形式。通過全文可知，作者對這次旅行的描述使用的都是一般過去時，并且由這句話中and后的was busy可知，這句話也應使用一般過去時。句意：在哈爾濱，我們穿上最暖和的衣服，欣賞令人驚訝的冰雪雕塑。句意：哈爾濱天氣非常的冷，但是在上海、桂林、青島和陽朔就感覺天氣暖和多了。Now, I am back in Beijing. I am looking forward to ________ next trip. I think I ________ (go) to another warm place!【答案】 how；freezing；to experience；amazing；of/about；filled；has been；photos；the/my；will go 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了在最近一次旅行中，感受到了中國不同城市中天氣狀況很不相同。 根據句意,《哪吒》這部電影是中國票房歷史上第四大的,這里要使用the+序數(shù)詞+形容詞的最高級+of的結構,表示第幾最….,故填largest。 （8）考查名詞。tell在句中做謂語,主語Yang Yu是單數(shù),謂語動詞也要用單數(shù)。根據語境,這里是泛指一家分銷公司,要用不定冠詞,pany為輔音開頭,故填a。(adapt) of Chinese folk tale and excellent wordofmouth, the film the first Chinese animated film is proving to have long legs at the box Written and directed by firsttime feature filmmaker Yang Yu, also known ________(hit) North American theaters later this month.根據句意,分析可知在主句中,to encourage people to observe and think是真正的主語,要用it做形式主語,故填it。本句的事情已經發(fā)生,事情發(fā)生在過去要用一般過去時。 （5）考查副詞。分析可知空格處引導限定性定語從句,先行詞為achievements,指物。t mean it lacks scientific value. For example, the research in 2006 on why dry spaghetti tends to break into more than two pieces was important ________first make people laugh, and then make them think, The ceremony ________ （9）考查形容詞。句意：他說:“天安門廣場上的紅色裝飾代表了黨領導中國革命取得勝利的光榮歷史，”他還補充說，70盞紅燈籠與天安門廣場東西兩側平行懸掛。故填to celebrate。句意：據報道，10月1日國慶節(jié)當天上午，有10多萬人在北京天安門廣場參加了慶祝中華人民共和國成立70周年的盛大游行。 （9）考查副詞。故填who。 （4）考查名詞。故填was brought。 China39。 （10）考查名詞。句意：一名學生打印了她新寫的論文《孩子們收到的傳統(tǒng)紅包是自己的還是父母的?》。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞an expert,且先行詞在從句中做定語,故填關系代詞whose。 （2）考查冠詞。 Students at a primary school in Hangzhou had their first class________March 1st on movable type. This is________故填built。and連接并列成分，保持形式一致。at the beginning of意為在……的開端，為固定搭配。修飾seen用副詞，monly，通常地。 （9）句意：對于人們來說有這樣的關注和擔心很正常，但事情并非我們所預料的那樣糟。 （6）句意：一回到家，令我很驚訝的是，他拿出了一個腕表給我，說它是我的生日禮物。 （3）句意：父母從來不會忘記慶祝他們孩子的生日，但孩子們似乎非常健忘。 （2）句意：然而，我從沒收到任何來自我身為一個大學生的兒子的禮物。shows not only hours, minutes and seconds but days as well. You can imagine how surprised and excited I was at that moment.s birthday, but their children seem to be very ________根據句意“事實是，父母對結果的擔心越少，他們的孩子的生活就越好”可知，此處用所給形容詞的比較級,且枸成“the十比較級,the十比較級”的結枸。分析句子結構可知，該空引導的是一個限制性定語從句，從句中缺少主語(we think是插入語)且先行詞是our children，故此處用關系代詞who/that引導該定語從句。根據并列連詞and及前句中的謂語動詞spent可知，此處用所給動詞的一般過去式。故填to explore。turn .. into...固定短語，“將......變成......”，故填into。re so concerned about our children ________ we think have difficulty mastering their own future that we39。is seldom concerned about ________ (control) what the child will bee and instead provides a protected space ________explore). The style is all about: creating a rich, nutritious but also variable, diverse, active ecosystem. 此處strangers是名詞，由形容詞來修飾，故填distant。 （6）考查代詞。句意：更糟糕的是，當我和我的一些朋友聊天時，他們邊玩邊聊天，這真的很煩人。句意：每次我乘坐地鐵，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被幾十名玩智能手機的乘客包圍。s worse, when I talk with some of my friends, they talk as playing, which is really an ________ (annoy).描述經?；蚍磸桶l(fā)生的動作，用一般現(xiàn)在時，所以填is。 （8）考查非謂語動詞。句意：客廳變成了一個迷你迪斯科舞廳，每個人都隨著響亮的音樂跳舞。描述經?；蚍磸桶l(fā)生的動作，用一般現(xiàn)在時。 （1）考查非謂語動詞。s Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(wele) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year39。s Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year39。 （2）考查形容詞。句意：在英國，人們通常在某人家里舉行新年晚會，邀請朋友、家人和鄰居。句意：我對除夕有很多美好的回憶。 （9）考查冠詞。 I really miss the old days when I ________ (chat) with some passengers on the train. Now things are different. （2）考查非謂語動詞。句意：我很懷念以前在火車上和一些乘客聊天的日子。 （7）考查副詞。 （10）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。 As Alison Gopnik described in her recent book, there are two kinds of parents in modern America: The Carpenter and the Gardener. The carpenter thinks that his or her child can________(shape). The idea is that if you just do the right things, get the right skills and read the right books, you39。 Gopnik, a psychology and philosophy professor at the University of California, Berkeley, said. Many parents are carpenters, and ________is really necessary for them to bring up their children. She spent decades researching children39。句意:“木匠型”父母認為他或她的孩子可以被塑造。此處用所給詞的動名詞作介詞about的賓語。此處為It39。句意: 危害在于父母和他們的孩子可能會感到焦慮，緊張或不快樂。句意: 我們非常關心我們的孩子，我們認為他們很難掌握自己的未來，我們不愿意讓他們自由探索世界。4．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。 Some people say children get too much care and love from their parents and just take them for granted. It is natural for people to have such concerns and ________(worry), but things may not turn out as badly as________父母