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語從句中作主語,故填who。 (4)考查名詞。句意:無聲殺手——空氣污染每年導(dǎo)致700萬人過早死亡,不僅在發(fā)展中國家,在英國和美國也是如此。(negative) impacted, especially in languages. It adds to a growing body of evidence that air pollution has an effect not just on the lungs and heart________on the brain.故填have entered。修飾動詞use用副詞,故填monly。句意:漢語的意思是加油,意思是給發(fā)動機(jī)添加油/燃料來使它燃燒工作。句意:《牛津英語詞典》將該短語描述為“主要是香港英語”,并注意到它最早出現(xiàn)在1964出版的一本書中。 (2)考查非謂語動詞。Add Oil has now been added ________ the Oxford English Dictionary. The Oxford English Dictionary entry describes the phrase as chiefly Hong Kong English, and notes its________ (early) appearance in a book published back in 1964. (8)考查副詞。此處作賓語從句中的主語,特指微笑的身體動作,用定冠詞,故填the。句意:不管你是不是經(jīng)常微笑的人,總有改進(jìn)的余地。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語動詞,時態(tài)語態(tài),定語從句,名詞,連詞,介詞,表語從句,形容詞以及冠詞等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。故填making。be regarded as動詞短語,“被視為”,故填as。句意:入口處裝飾著漂亮的木頭和各式各樣的金屬窗戶。句意:厚石板堆積形成入口處的半圓,入口處裝飾著漂亮的木頭和各式各樣的金屬窗戶。 根據(jù)句意,可以用物主代詞my作限定詞,也可以使用定冠詞the。由句中的so far可知,這句話應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時。句意:上海能讓我想起歐洲或者美國的一個城市。句意:每個地方給人不同的感覺,可以讓你體驗不同的事情。根據(jù)句意,從句部分是一個感嘆句。 In Qingdao, we ate seafood, drank beer and even swam in the sea. In Harbin, we wore our warmest jackets and saw the ________ (amaze) ice and snow sculptures (雕塑).此處特指24這個數(shù)字,故填The。句意:這是他自己寫書的原因之一。此處是with的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語(現(xiàn)在分詞或過去分詞),所給詞focus可以作及物動詞也可以作不及物動詞,所以這里用現(xiàn)在分詞focusing或過去分詞focused作賓語補(bǔ)足語,故填focusing/focused。句意:他的著作《維森納德系列:訓(xùn)練營》(The Wizenard Series: Training Camp)于今年3月出版。Bryant had two different jersey numbers 8 and 24 during his career. ________ number 24 means you need to work hard 24 hours a day ________ (succeed).s made up of five books, with each ________(focus) on the story of one character: Rain, Twig, Cash, Peno and Lab. All of the kids on this team e from a poor neighborhood. No one ________ (have) faith in the kids to succeed, ________things change after a new coach joins the team.5.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。activity為可數(shù)名詞,由a series of修飾應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填activities。 (6)考查形容詞。本句中celebrate做非謂語動詞,做目的狀語用不定式。 (1)考查主語從句。4.語法填空 句意:Tik Tok的魅力和吸引力部分在于,它的年輕用戶已經(jīng)接受了它,把它當(dāng)作一個嘗試網(wǎng)絡(luò)幽默的地方,這種幽默在其他平臺上還沒有成功。 (7)考查連詞。填based。主語與賓語為同一個時,賓語用反身代詞。s most valuable private panies.故填built。 (8)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)??崭裉幩诰錇門here be句型,句中主語為no other city in China,所以be動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。as在句中意為作為。對游客來說,洛陽是一個值得一游的城市。 Luoyang stands out ________the oldest continually inhabited (持續(xù)居住的) city in Asia. The city is considered to be ________birthplace of Chinese culture and history as well as being one of the Seven Ancient Capitals of China. There ________2.語法填空 in the long run固定短語,“從長遠(yuǎn)來看”,故填the。 (4)考查副詞。s to say, it is significant in ________ long run for TCM to team up with Western medicine. Scientists hold the belief ________ using the collective knowledge, rather than regarding the two approaches ________ being in petition is where the potential for its enormous effects ________(lie) in.【答案】 popularity;have been signed;scientific;globally;explanations;proving;the;that;as;lies 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了中藥在國外逐漸受歡迎的原因,以及現(xiàn)在所面臨的問題。 During the past ten years, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been gaining ________ (popular) across the world. This style of health care has spread to 183 countries. Up to now, approximately 100 international agreements ________ (sign) with Chinese government on TCM cooperation. One of the reasons for such a growing trend is probably due to the increase of ________ (science) research into TCM. Since Tu Youyou, a Chinese scientist was awarded Nobel Prize for her discovery of the drug qinghaosu, TCM has bee even more________(globe) famous. While quite a few ________ (explain) have been given to support TCM theories, it is still faced with the challenge in ________ (prove) to the public that it has certain effects when used in medical treatment. That39。形容詞修飾名詞,作定語),故填scientific。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及名詞,時態(tài)語態(tài),形容詞,副詞,非謂語動詞,冠詞,同位語從句,冠詞以及介詞等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇醫(yī)學(xué)類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。洛陽擁有悠久的、激動人心的歷史和諸多名勝古跡。 (3)考查介詞。文中客觀介紹了洛陽的相關(guān)事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填to offer。分析句子可知,the earliest Buddhist temple與build在邏輯上是被動關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞作定語。s creativity, knowledge, and precious life moments________ (direct) from the mobile phone. It is owned by Bytedance, a startup ________ (base) in China that is considered one of the world39。句意:抖音于2016年9月以“抖音”的名義在中國推出,它將自己描述為一個通過手機(jī)直接捕捉和呈現(xiàn)世界上的創(chuàng)意、知識和珍貴生活瞬間的論壇。本句中base做非謂語動詞,與startup構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞。 lipsyncing (對口型)to a song 固定短語,“伴隨著歌曲對口型”,故填to。 (9)考查時態(tài)。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及定語從句,代詞,副詞,非謂語動詞,介詞,連詞,名詞,時態(tài)以及冠詞等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇科普類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。anmen Square featured red decorations representing the ________ (glory) history of the Party as it led the Chinese revolution to victory, he said, ________ (add) that 70 red lanterns ware hung parallel to the east and west sides of the square. A series of ________ (active) like raising t