中考英語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)的基本方法技巧及練習(xí)題及練習(xí)題(含答案)(存儲(chǔ)版)
【正文】 ，用has been in+地點(diǎn)。這類動(dòng)詞有：go, e, arrive, leave, begin, start, join, marry, buy, die 等。I am used to eating rice now. 我現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣吃米飯了。26．—Tomorrow my dad a big dinner for my birthday party.—Sounds great!Have a good time.A．cooks B．was cooking C．cooked D．will cook【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：明天我爸爸要為我的生日聚會(huì)做一頓大餐。點(diǎn)睛：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)由“have/has+過去分詞”構(gòu)成，主要有兩個(gè)含義：①表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響和結(jié)果，常用的時(shí)間狀語有many times， yet，ever，never，just，already，so far, by now等。我已經(jīng)看過兩次了。are doing正在做，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；did做，是do的過去式；were doing正在做，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)?！乙彩?。28．—Green Book is on now. Would you like to go to the cinema with me?—No. thanks. I it twice.A．see B．saw C．have seen D．will see【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——《綠皮書》現(xiàn)在上映了?，F(xiàn)在高興說明已經(jīng)通過了考試，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)來表達(dá)，A答案為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；B答案為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；C答案為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)；D答案為一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。這里是there be句型，不能出現(xiàn)have/has，排除BD；根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語tomorrow ，其結(jié)構(gòu)是there will be+主語+介詞短語。I used to get up early in the morning when I was still a high school student. 我還是個(gè)高中生的時(shí)候，常常一大早就起床。bought為短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語for two years連用，排除A,B；for two years表示的是到目前為止的一段時(shí)間，說明的是現(xiàn)在的情況，故時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，答案為C。20．Where is your son Jimmy living now?He _____ the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A．has left for B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：你兒子Jimmy現(xiàn)在住在哪里？他在中國(guó)揚(yáng)州已經(jīng)兩年了。昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我不在那里。故選B。16． Do you know when we________?I39。 is used to drinking B．used to drinking?！癴or+一段時(shí)間”表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)一段時(shí)間，謂語動(dòng)詞是可持續(xù)動(dòng)詞。 e D．came。 Never mind。故選B。根據(jù)for five minutes可知謂語動(dòng)詞要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，e和 arrive都是短暫性動(dòng)詞，be in+地點(diǎn)，表示延續(xù)性，here副詞，要把介詞省略；故選C7．—What do you think of your hometown,Kate?—It a ’s more beautiful than before.A．has changed B．changesC．will change D．change【答案】A【解析】句意：你覺得你的家鄉(xiāng)怎么樣，凱特？它改變了很多，比以前更美麗了。t you open the door for me just now?—Sorry，I a bath.A．will take B．a(chǎn)m taking C．was taking D．take【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：剛才你為什么不給我開門？對(duì)不起，我在洗澡。 repairedB．Three quarters。這里是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主語用一般過去時(shí)態(tài) ，這里用go的過去式went。 was。
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