【正文】 n technology. should say goodbye to electronic devices.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，作者提出了在日常生活中人們嚴(yán)重地依賴高科技產(chǎn)品的現(xiàn)象，并表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)：不要沉迷于電子產(chǎn)品。 （3）考查推理判斷。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。but they can be explained as follows: the first refers to all good friends who drive us towards good while the second all bad ones who lead us into bad ways. 我們應(yīng)該交那種在學(xué)校尊敬老師，在家愛戴父母認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)，珍惜時(shí)間的朋友。 （3）考查推理判斷。8．閱讀理解 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （4）考查主旨大意。Painkillers (止痛藥) are turning out to be a real pain: according to a new study in the British Medical Journal. Taking them for just a week can increase your risk of heart attack by 50%. The research suggested that the risk related to the use of certain drugs was greatest with higher doses (服用量) and during the first month of use. The potential risk may increase by 75% for medicines like ibuprofen (布洛芬) and naproxen, and more than 100% for rofecoxib. you can refer to a pain clinic for some professional guidance. For ongoing pain, music and exercise may be the best choices to help you reduce the feeling of it.第四段主要講了為了避免電視成為孩子閱讀的障礙，不建議在孩子的臥室安裝電視，而且列舉了Louise Jones的例子，為了避免電視使孩子分心，Louise Jones營(yíng)造全家都讀書的氛圍。s First Teacher Parents Make Their Child a Better Reader to Improve Children39。Before parents can identify reading problems, they should escape the enemy—television and limit the time their children spend watching television. George suggested not allowing kids to have a TV in their bedrooms, setting a schedule of when kids can watch or keeping a list of how many programs children watch. Louise Jones said that while her 14yearold daughter and 10yearold son enjoy reading, the television sometimes bees a distraction. So she tries to build the situation by suggesting books the entire family will enjoy reading together, like the Harry Potter series. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及推理判斷題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀。根據(jù)第三段可知理想的朋友就是那些完美的人。what kind of person we should make friends with（2）According to the writer, an ideal friend refers to _______. friend without bad habits famous man perfect man respectable man（3）From the passage we can learn that ________. writer and his ideal friend have a lot to learn from each other writer has a lot to learn from his ideal friend writer39。t have. I can follow him as a model. With his help I can be free from all difficulties. t be addicted to so many of these devices”，作者覺得我們不能如此依賴電子設(shè)備。根據(jù)第二段中的“I personally love being able to sit down and have a conversation with someone”可知，作者個(gè)人喜歡能夠坐下來和人面對(duì)面的交談；再根據(jù)“The cell phone can wait until later”手機(jī)稍后再說，可知，交談時(shí)沒有手機(jī)和其他的干擾。t be addicted to so many of these devices that we forget to look around and see what is happening in the world around us.（1）What can be concluded from the first paragraph? tech products leave us unable to focus. media apps make people more visible. people usually misuse social media apps. provides us with a convenient life.（2）Which can best replace the underlined word sans? need of spite of（3）What39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。故選B。作者介紹了大學(xué)生對(duì)課程的四種選擇。It introduces you to areas of interest.It is designed for language learners.Option 1. Option 1: Liberal Arts Seminar5．閱讀理解 m feeling under the weather (Meaning: I39。s call 120.C.Get up and finish your homework.D.Why don39。 they are just wishing you luck. It is most often used for people wishing success to actors and actresses before they perform on the stage, but it can be said in other situations, too.s easy) 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。可以得出結(jié)論：多數(shù)的畢業(yè)生都認(rèn)可工作產(chǎn)生的社會(huì)影響對(duì)他們而言是重要的?？梢酝茢喑鰞身?xiàng)調(diào)查的結(jié)果是一致的。s happiness. （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第二段中的“Maths, social studies, science and all other regular courses are taught in both languages so that they could learn about the culture of the other countries.”可知,紐約公立學(xué)校的許多課程用雙語教學(xué)的目的是讓學(xué)生了解其他國(guó)家的文化風(fēng)俗。Anastasia Hudikova came to the United States when she was 2 years old. She says the RussianEnglish programme keeps her connected to her heritage and her parents.Milady Baez is Deputy Chancellor of English Language Learners and Student Support. She says, The jobs of the future require that our students know more than one language. They are going to be travelling abroad。 故選D。布里奇，因其真誠(chéng)的個(gè)性特點(diǎn)在喜劇上獲得了成功，故選A。t we all a bit of everything? WallerBridge said in an interview with Indian Express. s usually not true, but British actress Phoebe WallerBridge, 34, is an exception. With such courage and sincerity, WallerBridge is, without a doubt, a golden girl in Hollywood, Australian news website The New Daily mented.（1）What is the article mainly about? helped WallerBridge succeed in edy. popularity of the edydrama series Fleabag. inspired WallerBridge to take up writing and acting. similarities between Phoebe WallerBridge and the character she plays on Fleabag.（2）How did WallerBridge39。故選B。兩者的人物性格都有缺陷，有相似之處。 The New York schools also offer duallanguage programmes in seven other languages: Arabic, French, Haitian Creole, Hebrew, Korean, Polish and Spanish. There are plans to add even more languages in the future. While these duallanguage programmes are popular, educators in the US say that teaching English es first. The US English wants to make English the official language of the United States.（1）Why are many courses of public schools in New York City taught in both languages? get the students to know the cultures of other countries. encourage more students to go abroad to study further. attract more students to study in the public schools. show the advantages of studying in the public schools.（2）How does the text introduce the fact that it39。本文通過列舉多人的觀點(diǎn)證明了學(xué)習(xí)多種語言的必要性。3．閱讀理解 The survey found that 72 percent of graduating college seniors believe being able to have a positive social influence throug