【正文】 s a score of 8. 8 ________ (point) (out of 10) on China39。句意：幫助大熊貓逐漸適應(yīng)野外生活。序數(shù)詞后面用不定式作定語(yǔ)。the number of固定短語(yǔ)，“...…的數(shù)量”。other修飾名詞。native to，固定短語(yǔ)，“本土的”，故填to 。 （1）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。12．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。此處修飾動(dòng)詞produce，應(yīng)使用副詞形式。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處表特指，應(yīng)使用定冠詞。根據(jù)句意及謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞have可知，此處應(yīng)使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。 （3）考查疑問(wèn)詞。 （1）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 結(jié)合上下文分析，所以此處用fault表示“錯(cuò)誤，責(zé)任”。 （7）考查形容詞。故填started。 （2）考查介詞。 The trouble ________ (start) last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not supposed to smoke at all. 根據(jù)句意,這里要表示的是《哪吒》這部電影有41億元的票房,介詞with意為有,擁有….符合句意,故填With。分析可知空格處引導(dǎo)的是同位語(yǔ)從句,從句中不缺任何成分,應(yīng)該用that引導(dǎo),故填that。 （4）考查介詞。be ready to do固定短語(yǔ)，準(zhǔn)備好做某事,故空格處要用不定式，填to hit。(follow) by a nationwide expansion on Sept 6.為了彌補(bǔ)一周的睡眠不足在周末睡得更多不是一個(gè)好主意。根據(jù)后面的better，可知此空用比較級(jí)，故填higher。一家著名醫(yī)院的睡眠醫(yī)生，他研究青少年的心理健康，睡眠時(shí)間少于8小時(shí)甚至超過(guò)10小時(shí)，這可能會(huì)讓青少年第二天的情況變得更糟。結(jié)果是，有80%到90%的青少年沒(méi)有得到足夠的睡眠。聽(tīng)音樂(lè)這個(gè)動(dòng)作是由we發(fā)出的，所以選用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。 （8）考查副詞。句意：我們的主人跟我們分享了很多他們的經(jīng)歷并推薦了一些很好的吃飯、購(gòu)物和參觀的地方。 （3）考查介詞。 On our way to the house, it was raining ________ （10）考查副詞。within arm39。 （5）考查連詞。句意：人們相信，人們已經(jīng)欣然接受了技術(shù)，只追求它 的 好處而忽略了它的缺點(diǎn)。 The more advanced technology bees, the more it seems to have control over our lives. We shop, work, play, search for information and seek ________ (chat) with each other online. Yet people are not arguing about this astonishing condition. It ________ (believe) that people have readily embraced technology, seeking only the benefits but ________ (ignore) its drawbacks.句意：白素貞被關(guān)在了雷峰塔，這對(duì)夫婦再也沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)見(jiàn)面了。 （8）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。be equal to固定短語(yǔ)，“與……相等”。句意：西湖位于杭州市西城區(qū)，是杭州的象征，也是中國(guó)最美的風(fēng)景之一。 At last there is a love tale ________ happened at West Lake. It is said that a white snake changed into a beautiful lady, who ________ (call) Bai Suzhen. She was willing to repay Xu Xian for ________ (save) her life 500 years ago. Then she married him, living together ________ (happy). But the Monk Fa Hai kept doing wrongs to her. He finally made them part. Bai Suzhen was shut in the Leifeng tower and the couple had no chance ________ (meet) again.【答案】 important；is；sights；the；to；which；was called；saving；happily；to meet 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了作者的家鄉(xiāng)杭州以及關(guān)于西湖的一個(gè)傳說(shuō)。5．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。故填of。It happens that. . . 固定句式，“碰巧……”故填it。故填ourselves。 （4）考查連詞。 （2）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。ll learn how to express ________in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly e across many ________(difficult). In the first place, ________ often happens that we have trouble finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. 句意：哭純粹是感情用事，是人類(lèi)的天性。本句可理解為條件狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“如果”，可填if；也可理解為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”或“一旦”，可填when或once，故填if/when/once。 （5）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 （2）考查名詞。 句中表語(yǔ)從句缺少連詞，且該表語(yǔ)從句表示最后的結(jié)果，why引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句表示最后的結(jié)果。 （7）考查形容詞。 （5）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 （3）考查連詞。句意：似乎在我們的血液里有某些東西，讓人們想通過(guò)攀登來(lái)征服事物。s been hammered into the rock by early explorers. There39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)，形容詞，定語(yǔ)從句，副詞，名詞，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，冠詞，連詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇政治經(jīng)濟(jì)類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。 （8）考查連詞。 （5）考查名詞。 （2）考查形容詞。industrialized country to some extent. The auto and the housing industry, in the process of industrialization have developed by leaps and bounds. The most important export products are machinery and electric equipment,________aimed at the proportion(比例)of agriculture declining ceaselessly, and the proportion of the industrial and service sector increasing continually. ________(current), the industrial goods produced in China all range from capital goods to consumption goods.（英語(yǔ)）高三英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空試題經(jīng)典及解析一、語(yǔ)法填空1．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。s industrial structure developed according to the objective of industrialization, ________ China has bee ________s Republic of China與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞establish構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填was established。修飾整個(gè)句子應(yīng)用副詞，故填Currently。country為可數(shù)名詞，此處表泛指“一個(gè)國(guó)家”，且industrialized為元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，故應(yīng)填an。根據(jù)上文定冠詞the可知應(yīng)填名詞形式，故填development。s no road to it, except for a chainandpole path that39。 （1）考查定語(yǔ)從句。所以填highest。所填詞在句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，而且表示人，所以要用visit表示人的名詞形式visitor在句中做主語(yǔ)，而形容詞many說(shuō)明應(yīng)該使用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填visitors。所以填setting/to set。句意：這就是為什么這個(gè)月的早些時(shí)候澳大利亞政府宣布將從2019年10月26日開(kāi)始禁止攀登Uluru。3．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。outlive by固定短語(yǔ)，“比……壽命長(zhǎng)”，故填by。句意：一條鱷魚(yú)一生能咬掉8000顆牙!tooth為可數(shù)名詞，由8000修飾應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填teeth。句意：如果/當(dāng)/一旦一條鱷魚(yú)在水邊發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)人，它會(huì)殺死他。 （10）考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 Keeping a diary in English is one of the ________ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. ________ (pare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes ________ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. ________ we insist in this practice, gradually we39。故填effective。故填less。根據(jù)句意可知，此處主語(yǔ)we發(fā)出的動(dòng)作施加在自己身上，應(yīng)使用反身代詞ourselves。此處代替句中的主語(yǔ)從句that we have trouble finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind，因此用形式主語(yǔ)it。be of +抽象名詞，表示人或物的特征；be of great use= be very useful“是很有用的”。 Lying on the west district of Hangzhou city, West Lake ________ (be) the symbol of Hangzhou as well as one of the most beautiful ________ (sight) in China. West Lake has all along been praised as a sparkling pearl. （3）考查名詞。句意: 有句話說(shuō)，陽(yáng)光充足的西湖并不等于多雨的西湖，多雨的西湖也不如夜晚的西湖美麗。此處句子主語(yǔ)是who，指的是lady，與call是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，且事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為a beautiful lady，故填was called。 （10）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。s reach, taking that certain psychological feeling out of seeing people. You can see them every second of every day, and hear nearly every single thought of theirs just as they hear ________ (you). （2）考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。downtown為名詞需要形容詞修飾，故填noisy。句意：現(xiàn)在，你認(rèn)識(shí)的每個(gè)人都在你的觸手可及的范圍內(nèi)，把那種特定的心理感受帶離與人交往。in conclusion固定短語(yǔ)，“總之”，故填conclusion。had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ________(remend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya(木瓜) and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.take...to do ，花費(fèi)……做某事，故此處應(yīng)填to get。 （5）考查時(shí)態(tài)。空格修飾名詞stories，應(yīng)用形容詞形式，tradition的形容詞為traditional，故填traditional。本句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為were invited，所以空格處動(dòng)詞listen應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。t get enough sleep. This sleep ________ (lose) causes kids to suffer mentally and physically. But t