【正文】 is introduction into the world of primitive law. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。所以A選項是巴克自豪的原因；第三段中的“His father, Elmo, had been the Judge39。故選D。 （4）考查主旨大意。 According to the scientists, rich people often think money can get them out of trouble. This makes them less afraid to take risks. It also means they care less about other people39。t mean that all rich people are untrustworthy or all poor people honest. He said the experiments were to show how people living in different social situations express their instincts（本能）and values in different ways.（1）By saying “money is the root of all evil”, the author wants to B.They have more desires.C.D.D.(1)考查推理判斷。(4)考查推理判斷。 Most of us have been in this situation: You39。Introducing the topic.Advertising smart homes.D.s system allow users to do in Norway? A.To control heating and cooling.s Poulson39。Favorable(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。最后一段中波爾森說的話承接該段第一句提出的問題So, for those who have already39。s Okay—I39。He accepted the fact of being different and let it go.D.（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s Okay—I39。7．閱讀理解 But researchers nationwide are increasingly worried that teens are being isolated, less skillful at persontoper son relationships, and perhaps numb to the cheatings that are so much a part of the world. And a teen39。t want to do so. But they insist there39。teens develop a different sense of valuesspending hours online does much goo d to teens（2）Teens think that talking online can help them Chatting online is worse than hanging out with real friends.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“School is busy and full of pressures. There39。s worse than hanging out with real friends”可知，網(wǎng)上聊天可能比看電視好但是比起與真正的朋友閑逛更糟糕。8．閱讀理解（4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選A。 puter habitsC.B. puter skills and school workC. pleasant online experiencereduce their mental pressures（3）The text mainly deals with . A.s worse than hanging out with real friends, he said.故選D。（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。D.It is the first step that is troublesome.C.s negative ments.t want people to watch him（3）What was the author39。he loves this lovely small townt worth it. Realizing this didn39。 I was tall, very tall at a really young age. My unusual height caused people to look, ask questions, laugh, tease, and sometimes even challenge me to fight. I was teased cruelly as a kid. It wasn39?！军c評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇科普類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，選出正確答案。故選A。第一、二段是對智能家居的現(xiàn)象的描述，從第三段開始文章介紹了智能家居在人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪械陌l(fā)展及應(yīng)用，因此，第一、二段是為了引出“智能家居”的話題。Ambiguous.D.B.They39。B. So, for those who have already gone smart, will it ever be possible to go back to do things in the oldfashioned way? I think it would be difficult. When we go to a friend39。s system allows carers to check up on patients through a tablet on a wall inside their home. The device sends patients reminders about tasks, such as when they need to take medication(冥想). It can even tell carers if there39。 While smart homes aren39。根據(jù)最后一段中的“He said the experiments were to show how people living in different social situations express their instincts(本能) and values in different ways.”可知，實驗的目的是展示生活在不同的社會狀況下的人們?nèi)绾我圆煌姆绞絹肀磉_他們的本能和價值觀。D.s instincts and values in different ways.C.They wele risks.. A.由此判斷出，巴克的叢林法則就是屈服于這個胖人。所以B,C兩項是巴克自豪的原因。根據(jù)第二段中的“Buck was king—king over all the crawling, flying things of Judge Miller39。s death had a good life with many outdoor activities to get strong and healthy was wanted by goldseekers thanks to his strong muscles and long hair（3）Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? Miller owned a big house and a large piece of land in the Klondike. bought and sold Buck because he needed money to support his life. fat man cruelly beat Buck with a club to teach him how to fight back.39。s inseparable panion. And when he died, Buck took his father39。 （4）考查主旨大意?？芍?，劃線詞組所在句的句意為“如果這是真的，由復(fù)雜的人工智能算法驅(qū)動的計算機和機器人可能很快就能探究你的靈魂。The study revealed previously undiscovered relations between specific personality characteristics and specific eye movement tendencies, according to a summary in Britain39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案?？芍?，第二段主要講了植物和螞蟻如何互動，故選A。s traditional views about plants.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，一項新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，螞蟻和植物之間的互動有著悠久的歷史。But scientists weren39。Plants are boring. They just sit there photosynthesizing (光合作用) while animals have all the fun. Right? Not so much. A new study has found that there is a long history of interactions between ants and plants. The ant and plant coevolution (協(xié)同進化) started with ants feeding on plants and plants evolving antfriendly features. interest in science research. criticize people39。其他植物讓螞蟻幫助它們移動種子，方法是在種子上附加豐富的食物包。是全文的主題句，由此推斷出，作者寫這篇文章的目的是告知讀者最新的研究結(jié)果，故選B。 The eyes, they say, are the windows to the soul. And if that is true, puters and robots powered by sophisticated(復(fù)雜的)artificial intelligence algorithms(算法)may soon have the ability to peer into your soul. That is the result of a new study on the connection between eye movements and personality, conducted by neuroscience researchers based at the University of South Australia and Published in the scientific Journal Frontiers in Neuroscience. 根據(jù)第二段中的“The eyes, they say, are the windows to the soul.”人們說眼睛是心靈的窗戶。故選D。Buck did not know that there was trouble ahead, Trouble for every dog with strong muscles and warm long hair, from Seattle to southern California. Some men had found a yellow metal in the Arctic darkness, and thousands of other men were rushing there. These men wanted dogs that were heavy, with strong muscles for working hard and furry coats to protect them from the cold.His father, Elmo, had been the Judge39。After two days ho was cried off the train in Seattle into a small, highwalled yard. There a fat man in a red sweater broke open the cage with a small axe (斧頭)，while holding a club (棍棒) in the other hand. When there was