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______ several surveys before making a conclusion.A.give up B.carry out C.hear of D.look for15.—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let39。 would rather D.prefer。故選A。根據(jù)“but there is something I don’t understand”可知是插嘴、打斷,故選C。turn on打開;turn out結果是;take place發(fā)生;take up占據(jù)。考查動詞短語辨析。故選B。takes out取出;breaks out爆發(fā);turns out結果是;finds out發(fā)現(xiàn)。carry on繼續(xù)、堅持、開展;carry out實施、執(zhí)行、實行;take on承擔、接受(尤指艱巨工作或重大責任);take out取出、把……帶出去。15.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——時間不多了,我們現(xiàn)在必須采取行動。根據(jù)“Last week a fireman came to our school”及常識可知消防員告訴我們著火了怎么辦,用breaks out表示火災的突發(fā)。考查動詞短語。put on穿上;put in放入;put out熄滅;put up舉起;根據(jù)a brighter light in his bedroom可知,要在他的臥室里放入一盞更亮的等,故選B。由語境可知,在考試之前瀏覽所有的問題,故應用短語look through。根據(jù)句中“goes to the hospital”及“the sick”可知,這里指去醫(yī)院鼓勵病人,故選D。carry out執(zhí)行,完成;turn out證明是;pick out挑選出;give out分發(fā);根據(jù)“Jane is such a confident girl...the hard task alone.”可知,此處說的是可以完成這項艱巨的任務,故選A。breaks down發(fā)生故障;breaks out爆發(fā);breaks into闖入;breaks up分裂。had...off放假;took...off脫下;put...off推遲;turned...off關掉。32.D解析:D【詳解】句意:丹尼爾,請停止玩電腦游戲。本題考查prefer sth.“喜歡某物”以及would rather do sth“寧愿做某事”。根據(jù)“We had to cancel the sports meeting.”可知此處下雨是一種結果,用D選項最合語境??疾閯釉~短語辨析。根據(jù)“You won’t want to make others feel unfortable.”,可知應是注意說話的方式,才能不讓別人感覺不舒服?,F(xiàn)在我們正在考慮如何去實施這個計劃。put…in把……放進……;put…out熄滅;put…through接通;put…up張貼。——我想和陳先生談談。故選B??疾閯釉~短語。36.D解析:D【詳解】句意:沒有規(guī)則的一切,不會長久??疾閯釉~短語。33.B解析:B【詳解】句意:大多數(shù)男孩喜歡玩具槍,而女孩更喜歡玩具娃娃。根據(jù)“a brighter light in my bedroom”可知是指在臥室里放一個更明亮的燈,用動詞短語put in。30.A解析:A【詳解】句意:今年的五一假期我們都玩得很開心,因為我們休假五天。28.B解析:B【詳解】句意:每當一種嚴重的疾病爆發(fā),城市規(guī)劃者就會想出新的辦法來對付它。26.A解析:A【詳解】句意:簡是一個如此自信的女孩,以至于她相信她能獨自完成這項艱巨的任務。 考查動詞短語。考查動詞短語。但他最后還是失敗了。根據(jù)“red envelope 紅包”可知,說話人想讓阿姨教如何用微信發(fā)紅包,“give out”符合語境,故選D??疾閯釉~短語。根據(jù)“several surveys before making a conclusion ”可知,指科學家在做出結論之前,需要完成數(shù)個調(diào)查。13.A解析:A【詳解】句意:Up系列的導演去世了,同事們都在想,沒有他,這部紀錄片能否繼續(xù)下去。11.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——Amy,你的同學中有多少人有兄弟姐妹?——信不信由你,結果是四分之一。turned out結果證明;broke out爆發(fā),突發(fā);put out熄滅;worked out算出。由句中“careless”和“the books on the table”可知,此句是說不小心打翻了書,故選A。6.C解析:C【詳解】句意:會議原定于星期二舉行,但我們不得不推遲??疾閯釉~短語辨析。由“they were nothing pared…yours.”可知,此處應為我遇到的困難無法與你遇到的困難相比,sth be pared to…把……與……相比,固定短語。 prefer B.prefer。s start.A.ing out B.going out C.putting out D.running out16.Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________.A.breaks out B.works out C.puts out D.runs out17.—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ red envelope on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A.give away B.give up C.give back D.give out18.—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A.Looking back B.Looking aro