【正文】 ______ several surveys before making a conclusion.A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for15．—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let39。 would rather D．prefer。故選A。根據(jù)“but there is something I don’t understand”可知是插嘴、打斷，故選C。turn on打開；turn out結(jié)果是；take place發(fā)生；take up占據(jù)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。故選B。takes out取出；breaks out爆發(fā)；turns out結(jié)果是；finds out發(fā)現(xiàn)。carry on繼續(xù)、堅(jiān)持、開展；carry out實(shí)施、執(zhí)行、實(shí)行；take on承擔(dān)、接受（尤指艱巨工作或重大責(zé)任）；take out取出、把……帶出去。15．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——時(shí)間不多了，我們現(xiàn)在必須采取行動(dòng)。根據(jù)“Last week a fireman came to our school”及常識(shí)可知消防員告訴我們著火了怎么辦，用breaks out表示火災(zāi)的突發(fā)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。put on穿上；put in放入；put out熄滅；put up舉起；根據(jù)a brighter light in his bedroom可知，要在他的臥室里放入一盞更亮的等，故選B。由語境可知，在考試之前瀏覽所有的問題，故應(yīng)用短語look through。根據(jù)句中“goes to the hospital”及“the sick”可知，這里指去醫(yī)院鼓勵(lì)病人，故選D。carry out執(zhí)行，完成；turn out證明是；pick out挑選出；give out分發(fā)；根據(jù)“Jane is such a confident girl...the hard task alone.”可知，此處說的是可以完成這項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)，故選A。breaks down發(fā)生故障；breaks out爆發(fā)；breaks into闖入；breaks up分裂。had...off放假；took...off脫下；put...off推遲；turned...off關(guān)掉。32．D解析：D【詳解】句意：丹尼爾，請(qǐng)停止玩電腦游戲。本題考查prefer sth.“喜歡某物”以及would rather do sth“寧愿做某事”。根據(jù)“We had to cancel the sports meeting.”可知此處下雨是一種結(jié)果，用D選項(xiàng)最合語境。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。根據(jù)“You won’t want to make others feel unfortable.”，可知應(yīng)是注意說話的方式，才能不讓別人感覺不舒服。現(xiàn)在我們正在考慮如何去實(shí)施這個(gè)計(jì)劃。put…in把……放進(jìn)……；put…out熄滅；put…through接通；put…up張貼?！蚁牒完愊壬?wù)劇９蔬xB。考查動(dòng)詞短語。36．D解析：D【詳解】句意：沒有規(guī)則的一切，不會(huì)長(zhǎng)久。考查動(dòng)詞短語。33．B解析：B【詳解】句意：大多數(shù)男孩喜歡玩具槍，而女孩更喜歡玩具娃娃。根據(jù)“a brighter light in my bedroom”可知是指在臥室里放一個(gè)更明亮的燈，用動(dòng)詞短語put in。30．A解析：A【詳解】句意：今年的五一假期我們都玩得很開心，因?yàn)槲覀冃菁傥逄臁?8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：每當(dāng)一種嚴(yán)重的疾病爆發(fā)，城市規(guī)劃者就會(huì)想出新的辦法來對(duì)付它。26．A解析：A【詳解】句意：簡(jiǎn)是一個(gè)如此自信的女孩，以至于她相信她能獨(dú)自完成這項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)。 考查動(dòng)詞短語?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。但他最后還是失敗了。根據(jù)“red envelope 紅包”可知，說話人想讓阿姨教如何用微信發(fā)紅包，“give out”符合語境，故選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。根據(jù)“several surveys before making a conclusion ”可知，指科學(xué)家在做出結(jié)論之前，需要完成數(shù)個(gè)調(diào)查。13．A解析：A【詳解】句意：Up系列的導(dǎo)演去世了，同事們都在想，沒有他，這部紀(jì)錄片能否繼續(xù)下去。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——Amy，你的同學(xué)中有多少人有兄弟姐妹？——信不信由你，結(jié)果是四分之一。turned out結(jié)果證明；broke out爆發(fā)，突發(fā)；put out熄滅；worked out算出。由句中“careless”和“the books on the table”可知，此句是說不小心打翻了書，故選A。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：會(huì)議原定于星期二舉行，但我們不得不推遲?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。由“they were nothing pared…yours.”可知，此處應(yīng)為我遇到的困難無法與你遇到的困難相比，sth be pared to…把……與……相比，固定短語。 prefer B．prefer。s start.A．ing out B．going out C．putting out D．running out16．Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________.A．breaks out B．works out C．puts out D．runs out17．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ red envelope on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out18．—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A．Looking back B．Looking aro