【正文】 s Credit15．Export Trade Finance16．Application for a Credit Approval1．Commercial Invoice2．Transport Documents3．Insurance Documents4．Receipt Invoice5．Shipping Mark6．Ocean Bill of Lading7．Shipped B/L8．Received for Shipment B/L9．Transshipment B/L10．Through B/L11．Direct B/L12．Order B/L13．Antidated B/L14．Nonnegotiable Sea Waybill15．Air Waybill16．Master Air Waybill17．Cargo Receipt，C/R18．Parcel Post Receipt19．Insurance Policy20．Multimodal Transport Document21．Insurance Certificate22．Open Policy23．Insurance Declaration24．Cover Note, Binder25．Certificate of Origin26．Inspection Certificate公開(kāi)型保理 隱蔽型保理 雙保理商保理型式 單保理商保理型式 銷(xiāo)售賬務(wù)管理 信用擔(dān)保 貿(mào)易融資 信用額度申請(qǐng)表商業(yè)發(fā)票運(yùn)輸單據(jù)保險(xiǎn)單據(jù)收妥發(fā)票嘜頭海運(yùn)提單已裝船提單備運(yùn)提單轉(zhuǎn)船提單聯(lián)運(yùn)提單直達(dá)提單指示提單倒簽提單不可轉(zhuǎn)讓海運(yùn)單空運(yùn)運(yùn)單主運(yùn)單承運(yùn)貨物收據(jù)郵包收據(jù)正式保險(xiǎn)單多式運(yùn)輸單據(jù)保險(xiǎn)憑證預(yù)約保險(xiǎn)單保險(xiǎn)聲明暫保單原產(chǎn)地證明書(shū)檢驗(yàn)證明書(shū)第二篇：國(guó)際貿(mào)易實(shí)務(wù)名詞翻譯Term translationChapter1 流動(dòng)性過(guò)剩 自給自足 經(jīng)濟(jì)資源 直接投資 國(guó)際收支 商品交換 出口退稅 傾銷(xiāo)出口型經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng) 東道國(guó) 貿(mào)易差額 貿(mào)易順差 貿(mào)易逆差 歐盟國(guó)際收支順差 國(guó)際收支逆差 有形貿(mào)易 無(wú)形貿(mào)易 貨物貿(mào)易 服務(wù)貿(mào)易Chapter2 關(guān)稅壁壘 非關(guān)稅壁壘 從量稅 配額保護(hù)性關(guān)稅 市場(chǎng)失靈 幼稚產(chǎn)業(yè) 許可證制度 財(cái)政關(guān)稅 政府采購(gòu) 貿(mào)易保護(hù)主義 從價(jià)稅 最低限價(jià) 本地采購(gòu)規(guī)則 增加內(nèi)需domestic content redtape barriers export subsidies binding quota absolute quotasexcess liquidity selfsufficient economic resources direct investment balance of payments barterexport tax rebate dumpingexportdriven economic growth host country balance of tradefavorable balance of trade unfavorable balance of trade European Unionfavorable balance of payments unfavorable balance of payments visible trade invisible trade trade in goods trade in servicestariff barriers nontariff barriers specific duties quotaprotective tariff market failure infant industry licensing system revenue tariffgovernment procurement trade protectionism Ad Valorem Duties floor price“buy local” rules raise domestic demand 國(guó)內(nèi)含量 進(jìn)口環(huán)節(jié)壁壘 出口補(bǔ)貼 綁定配額 絕對(duì)配額Term translationVER tariffrate quotas zero quota “buy local” rules Chapter3 trade bloc trade block open regionalism free trade area customs union mon market economic union trade embargoes boycotts 歧視性關(guān)稅 經(jīng)濟(jì)制裁 貿(mào)易彈性 雙邊貿(mào)易協(xié)定 多邊貿(mào)易協(xié)定 最惠國(guó)Chapter4 施惠國(guó) 受惠國(guó) 締約國(guó) 市場(chǎng)準(zhǔn)入 透明度緊急進(jìn)口措施 爭(zhēng)端解決機(jī)制 可持續(xù)發(fā)展 特許經(jīng)營(yíng)Chapter5 裝運(yùn)港 船上交貨 卸貨費(fèi) 多式聯(lián)運(yùn) 投保 內(nèi)陸水運(yùn) 清關(guān)象征性交貨 VAT String sales自愿出口限制 關(guān)稅配額 零配額本地采購(gòu)原則貿(mào)易集團(tuán)貿(mào)易禁運(yùn)/ 封鎖 開(kāi)放式區(qū)域主義 自由貿(mào)易區(qū) 關(guān)稅聯(lián)盟 共同市場(chǎng) 經(jīng)濟(jì)聯(lián)盟 貿(mào)易禁運(yùn) 抵制discriminatory tariffs economic sanction trade elasticitybilateral trade agreement multilateral trade agreements most favored nationPatronage nations Favored nations Contracting Parties market access transparencyUrgent Importing Measures dispute settlement mechanism sustainable development franchiseport of shipment FOBdischarge expense multimodal transport cover insurancemarine navigation on inland waterway customs clearance symbolic delivery 增值稅 *連環(huán)貿(mào)易Term translationprocure the goods already so delivered*采購(gòu)已交付貨物place the goods at the disposal of the buyer *貨物放置由買(mǎi)方處置Chapter6 毛重 理論重量 凈重 約定皮重 公量 單位重量 含水量習(xí)慣皮重 法定重量 實(shí)際皮重 從價(jià)稅平均皮重 貨樣不符 副產(chǎn)品國(guó)家質(zhì)量監(jiān)督檢驗(yàn)檢疫總局Chapter7 油輪 定程租船 滾裝船 定期租船 載駁輪 光船租船 船期表 租船合同 滯期費(fèi) 班輪運(yùn)價(jià)表 速遣費(fèi) 選卸附加費(fèi) 直航附加費(fèi) 轉(zhuǎn)船附加費(fèi) 港口擁擠附加費(fèi) 運(yùn)輸代理 包裹 拼箱貨 結(jié)匯 整裝箱 空運(yùn)單集裝箱貨運(yùn)站 裝運(yùn)通知gross weighttheoretical weight net weight puted tareconditioned weight unit weight water capacity customary tare legal weight actual weight ad valorem duty average taregoods not equal to the sample byproductsGeneral Administration of Quality SupervisionOil tanker Voyage Charter Ro/Ro vessel Time CharterLASH(Light Aboard Ship)Bare Boat Charter(BBC)sailing schedule charter contract demurrage chargeliner freight rate schedule dispatch moneyoptional additional direct additionaltransshipment surcharge Port Congestion Surcharge transportation agent packageLCL(Less than container load)settlementFCL(Full container load)Air waybill container yard shipping noticeTerm translation處置權(quán)partial shipment partial transshipment bill of lading clean B/L order B/L bined transport B/L blank B/L straight B/L through B/L liner B/L antedated B/L advanced B/L consignment note blank endorsement IATA bined transport documents FCL LCL Chapter8 投保人 共同海損 投保金額 外來(lái)風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 保險(xiǎn)單 推定全損 海上風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 施救費(fèi)用 救助費(fèi)用 意外事故 承保人 單獨(dú)海損 保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)航空運(yùn)輸貨物戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)險(xiǎn) 陸運(yùn)險(xiǎn) 陸運(yùn)一切險(xiǎn) 估損費(fèi)用航空運(yùn)輸一切險(xiǎn)Ocean marine insurance War risk Basic risks coverage Insured amount of disposal 分批裝船 分批轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn) 提單 清潔提單 指示提單 聯(lián)合運(yùn)輸提單 空白提單 記名提單 聯(lián)運(yùn)提單 班輪提單 倒簽提單 預(yù)借提單陸運(yùn)或鐵路運(yùn)輸通知 空白背書(shū)國(guó)際航空運(yùn)輸協(xié)會(huì) 多式聯(lián)運(yùn)單據(jù) 整箱貨 拼箱貨insuredgeneral average insured amount extraneous risks insurance policy constructive average marine risks salvage chargessue and labor expenses misfortune insurerparticular average insurance premiumair transportation war risk land transportation risks land transportation all risks risk estimation chargesair transportation all risks charges 海運(yùn)保險(xiǎn) 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)險(xiǎn) 基本險(xiǎn)種 投保金額偷盜、失竊、提貨不著險(xiǎn)Term translationTaint