【正文】 因此，他們反對國際文化交流。Like father, like ，必有其子。in short。thus。pared with...因果類as a result。instead。in contrast。that is。the last but not the least舉例類舉例法是用事例或數(shù)據(jù)對中心觀點進行說明論證的方法，舉例類關(guān)聯(lián)詞有：for example。s more。正因為沒有“主題句”的思想，所以中國學(xué)生在寫英語文章時經(jīng)常“想到什么，就寫什么”，這在英語議論文中是不能接受的。三性指準確性、鮮明性和生動性。14分 — 切題。標準如下：2分 — 條理不清，思路紊亂，語言支離破碎或有多處嚴重錯誤。因為四級作文的篇幅不長，所以盡量不要讓同一個單詞反復(fù)出現(xiàn)。練習(xí)題2011年6月四級寫作真題 Online Shopping ，但也有不少問題 四級作文高分秘訣首先要保證審題正確，以免跑題。以2007年12月四級寫作真題為例：Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a position on the topic What Electives to should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in ??審題根據(jù)題目中所給的中英文提示，可知話題是大學(xué)生非常熟悉的“選修課的選擇”。也就是說，要從總分中減去實得作文分與6分之間的差額部分。1． 第一段要推敲第二段看有沒有主題句，第一句就寫主題句第三段總結(jié)看作文就是看兩點：第一看組織結(jié)構(gòu)，第二看語言表達2．檢查五個方面的語言錯誤：1）檢查三個一致問題：主謂一致，時態(tài)一致，單復(fù)數(shù)一致4）檢查拼寫錯誤3．格式有2種：（1）每一段縮進去4個字母，每一段之間不空行（傳統(tǒng)格式）（2）每一段頂格寫，每一段之間空一行（流行格式）4．評分標準：11分――切題。圖表、描述句型（1）It has increased by three times as pared with that of 1998.（2）There is an increase of 20% in total this year.（3）The table shows that it is decreased twice than that of the year 1996.（4）Compared with 1997, it fell from 15 to 10 percent.（5）The number is 5 times as much as that of 1995.（6）It has decreased almost two and half times, pare with?類型范例From the chart / graph / table / figure, we can clearly see that??.Obviously that??.Inmy mind, there are three reasons can explain this begin with / The main reason is??.What is more / In addition that??.Thirdly / Lastly / Apart from that??.As a result / In short??.Considering all these??.For one thing??.For another??.In conclusion / In brief / To sum up??.4． 途徑點評型途徑方法型作文通過給出提示性文字或圖表提出（或反映）社會生活中存在的某一現(xiàn)實問題，要求考生指出問題的危害性或解決該問題的緊迫性。寫作步驟l 主題：分析問題事實存在是否有討論的必要性lll 開頭段：點明主題，指出爭論焦點 中心段1：闡述提綱中列舉的一種看法，給出理由或者舉例說明 結(jié)構(gòu)：主題句+理由/舉例1+理由/舉例2+理由/舉例3 中心段2：闡述提綱中列舉的另一種看法，給出理由或者舉例說明結(jié)構(gòu)：主題句+理由/舉例1+理由/舉例2+理由/舉例3l 結(jié)論段：表明自己的觀點，結(jié)束全文類型范例These days we often hear that??.It is mon that??.People hold different views about??.Some people believe / have the idea that ??.They say that??.They point out that??.For example??.But on the contrary, other people disagree with firmly believe that??.They argue that??.In my own opinion, the former / latter opinion holds more one thing, ??.For another, ??.Last but not the least, ??.3． 現(xiàn)象解釋型現(xiàn)象解釋型作文要明確描述社會生活中存在的一種現(xiàn)象，要求考生根據(jù)自己的思考說明該現(xiàn)象所反映的社會問題，并且解釋該現(xiàn)象存在或發(fā)生的原因。1． 觀點論證型觀點論證型作文要求考生根據(jù)題目給出的論點，按照所給提綱的結(jié)構(gòu)要求對其進行論證，然后表明自己的立場和觀點，通過擺事實、講道理的方式論述事理，發(fā)表意見，確立或否定某一主張。sophisticated。contaminated。entertainment。physical。enrich心理精神健康體育運動，生活習(xí)慣，室內(nèi)/室外運動Key words: independence。costly。convenient。l 寫作要求《大學(xué)英語教學(xué)要求》規(guī)定，四級寫作的要求為：“能完成一般性寫作任務(wù)；能描述個人經(jīng)理、觀感、情感和發(fā)生的事件等；能寫常見的應(yīng)用文；能就一般性話題或提綱在半小時內(nèi)寫出120個詞的短文，內(nèi)容基本完整，用詞恰當(dāng)，語意連貫；能掌握基本的寫作技能。最后這兩類文章是考查考生英語表達基本功的最佳方式，因此近年來成為出現(xiàn)頻率最高的題型。【范文】A Letter to the University PresidentDear Sir,I am writing to put up some suggestions concerning our teaching and campus a sophomore from the Math Department, I am quite satisfied with the present condition of my university, but I餯 like to say that there is still some room for , I believe that more attention should be paid to the guidance of our study some extent, university students are capable of studying by themselves, but more often than never, we find ourselves at a loss as to choose good books to read and appropriate topics for our is clear that we need some advice from our our teachers can lecture more on “how to learn by yourself” for us, especially for the freshmen, our skills will be further , more activities should be conducted to make our campus life more sorry to say that the present life on campus is quite day we have classes, read in the library, or stay in the here is need more meaningful activities organized to enrich our college life and enable us to study more hope you can consider my sincerelyLi MingDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a position on the topic My Opinion on Campus should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:【范文】My Opinion on Campus LecturesIn recent years, more and more lectures are being given on are organized either by the departments or by the students unions with an aim to improve the students quality both mentally and lectures are usually in series and on different topics, such as arts, life, economy, psychology and world speaking, the advantages of good lectures are they broaden the students knowledge horizon and cultivate interest in different , they make the life of the students colorful and these merits, lectures are just plementary and subordinate to our school students spend too much time attending lectures, their regular study will be affected and , in my opinion, the students should, on the one hand, do their class work and homework well first, on the other hand, set as more time as possible to attend good lectures which are helpful to our life and : For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter of should write at least 120 words, and base your position on the outline given below in Chinese:假設(shè)你過生日時收到了Lucy送來的鮮花，寫信向她表示感謝。在《大學(xué)英語四、六級考試改革方案（試行）》中，寫作能力測試部分（Writing）比例為15%，其中題材包括議論文、說明文、應(yīng)用文等。 m of the opinion that??I think??I argue for(against)??I have three main reasons for