【正文】 ] Ⅶ . 語篇定位 本文從 1066 年法國人成為英國的國王談起，談到了英語中來自法語的詞匯產(chǎn)生的社會(huì)背 景、英語與法語相同的詞匯、英語與法語的語法差異等。 ] 13． C [此處表示爺爺雖然表揚(yáng)了 “我 ”，但他接下來做的事情讓 “我 ”很吃驚 (surprise)。 ] 6． A [該處表示 “不久，那只松鼠又從洞中跳了出來 (jump out)”。但撿山核桃很累，作者只撿了半籃。 ] 9． B [只有 sign后跟帶 to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)。 ] 3． B [句意為： 62年前，毛主席宣告 (announce)中華人民共和國成立。 so that在這里引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，從句中常常有 can， could， might， may 之類的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。 add to增添，增加。 ] 2． 活學(xué)活用 (1)was delivered of (2)deliver my message to (3)D [deliver …… 投遞給某人。蕪湖模擬 ) 1． B． woods C． holes D． roads 2． B． dirty C． light D． easy 3． B． settle C． have D． keep 4． B． basket C． eye D． hand 5． B． lived C． discovered D． disappeared 6． B． held C． stood D． found 7． B． secret C． anxious D． patient 8． B． filled C． rebuilt D． decorated 9． B． choice C． chance D． achievement 10． B． ashamed C． careful D． proud 11． B． However C． Besides D． Therefore 12． B． followed C． protected D． caught 13． B． satisfied C． surprised D． delighted 14． B． beside C． over D． around 15． B． cost C． support D． preparation 16． B． spend C． survive D． flee 17． B． notice C． advantage D． charge 18． B． unconfident C． embarrassed D． nervous 19． B． leave C． cross D． occupy 20． B． expectation C． impression D． satisfaction Ⅶ .閱讀理解 A Do you ever wonder why the English have one word for some animals and a different one for their meat？ Why do they use pig and pork， cow and beef， and sheep and mutton？ To find out， we have to go back to 1066， when the Norman French invaded England and put a French king on the English throne(王位 )， which not only changed the government but also changed the became the language of the upper classes of it remained that way for 300 these high society people could afford to eat a result， French words like porc(pork) and beouf(beef) came into the English ， poor English farmers raised the the English language retained the words pig and cow from the native Anglo Saxon. The Norman French added about 10,000 French words to the English five percent of them are still in use today. Language experts estimate that English speakers who have never studied French already know 15,000 French words！ Between one third and two thirds of all English words have French words such as possible and avenue are the same in French and English； only the pronunciations words such as ballet or a la carte(照菜單點(diǎn)菜 ) retain their French pronunciations in both languages. In French grammar， nouns have either a male or female gender， so adjectives(形容詞 ) take different forms for has only one adjective that does this， and it came from word blond describes someone with light colored is used for men， and blonde describes they are also nouns. Some French words that entered the English language have taken on pletely different French phrase a la mode means “in style”． In English， the phrase means “with ice cream”． Someone must have decided something eaten with ice cream was in style! Now， as you learn English， you’re on your way to learning French! 1． French was once popular among the upper classes of the UK because ________. A． too many French moved to Britain B． French brought animals with them C． the king and his officials spoke French D． the king allowed French to be spoken 2． Which word can replace the word “retained” in Paragraph 1? A． Adopted. B． Kept. C． Introduced. D． Deserted. 3． Why does an English speaker find French easy to learn? A． Because English and French share similar pronunciations. B． Because English grammar and French grammar are similar. C． Because a large number of English words have French origins. D． Because English has great influences on the French language. 4． French grammar is distinct from English grammar in that ________. A． no words have the same pronunciations B． all words have the same pronunciations C． English nouns have a male or female gender D． French nouns have different adjective forms 5． What conclusion can we draw from the text? A． Language is closely related to history and culture. B． French and English words have nothing in mon. C． Language is controlled by the upper classes of society. D． English bines French and the native Anglo Saxon. B One bitterly cold day ， a snowstorm blew into our firewood， I quickly set out with my best friend，Bruce， to look for a tree to cut was glad to have Bruce along down a tree in a snowstorm can be it was important to have a friend who could warn me of danger. When I chose a big tree about 23 meters tall and prepared to cut it down， my best friend suddenly warned me， “ Don’t cut down that tree！ It’s too close to the power line！ ” I wasn’t sure about I decided to disregard his wanted to finish the job quickly and go I began cutting down the the tree fell， there was no longer any doubt that my friend was right. The tree caught the power line， bringing it to the considered cutting the tree off the all， electricity can’t travel through wood， so I could safely remove the I reached out my finger to touch the tree， pain ran up my arm and through my was shocked! After I returned home and told my mother what had happened， she quickly called the power workers from the power pany soon arrived on the of them asked if I had touched the tree， and when I told him I had， his face turned pale. “ You should have been killed， ” he said. So why am I still alive？ It was my boots that saved my life. Within two hours ， the workers removed the the_snowstorm_calmed_down—but_not_my_mother. Even though she was glad I wasn’t hurt， my mother was still all， I shouldn’t have brushed off my friend’s warning. Through this experience， I learn it’s important to listen to people who offer a different time to listen might actually save a lot of time and certainly would have kept me from getting the “shock”